Basophils eketsehileng - e letšoao tšosang

Basophils - itseng lisele tsa mali, tse hlahisitsoeng ke hematopoietic granulocyte kokoana-hloko. Basophils ke ka dihlopha tsa granulocytes. From lesapo moko ba kena maling 'me ke ka ho mahala ajoa lihora tse tharo ho isa ho tse' nè, 'me joale hlahiswa ka lisele tse ka, moo ba ileng ba phela ka matsatsi a 10-12. Basophils loma, Peresente dikahare tsa bona maling a 0.5-1.0%, nepahetse leukocyte count ya ka etsahala ha ho hlahloba.

basophil mosebetsi

Ha basophils eketseha, e leng se bolelang hore ho ruruha 'meleng e qalile. Eketseha maemo a basophils e nkoa e le criterion bohlokoa bakeng sa fumanoe. Hang ka e le setsi sa ho ruruha, basophils li senola 'me ba qala ho lokolla dintho a sebetsang a: heparin, histamine le serotonin. mosebetsi basophil e tsepamisa maikutlo la karabelo ea hang-hang, ka mohlala, tabeng ea makala anaphylactic. Empa hammoho le basophils lymphocytes a ka kenya letsoho ha ho na karabelo e lieha. Ha basophils eketseha ka tsela e tšoanang, e kang boemo ba e phelang e bitswang basophils. Ho batho ba baholo, boemo ba bona ba ka 'na ba ho fihlela ho% 2-3,' me e ke bolokehile, empa haeba boemong ba tla tsoha ka ho eketsehileng, ba lokela ho ka potlako ho hlahloba ho hlahloba lefu lena. E lokela ho a hopola hore basophils butswe ke liphetoho leha e le efe alejiki. Ho feta moo, basophilia ke bonnete ba hore ho saena ho potoloha ha mali lefu tsamaiso e khopo ka kankere ea mali a hlobaetsang le, politsetimii le sa foleng myeloid kankere ea mali.

sebelisana seleng ea

The peresente ya basophils eketsa nakong lithethefatsi hormonal. Haemolytic khaello ea mali o boetse o tsamaea le basophils. Empa haeba lymphocytes eketsehileng le basophils, ho ke ke ka etsahala hore ebe tshebetso e tsoakiloeng, ha ho ruruha a hlobaetsang ameha boitshireletso ba mmele ea 'mele. Tabeng ena ho na le ne ho reriloe sebelisana seleng e ikemiseditse ho ho felisoa ha mahlahana a kotsi. Ntho e tšoanang etsahala'ng ha basophils le monocytes eketsehileng ka nako. lisele tse ikopantseng ho rarolla le bothata ba tloaelehileng. Ho fapana le basophils eketsehileng li amohele, monocytes le lymphocytes ka liketso tsa bona tse litekanyo fapaneng, kaha morero oa tsona e fokotsehile ho kenya letsoho dithulaganyo ka etsahalang sesole sa 'mele oa. Ha boemo ba monocytes le lymphocytes eketseha, le bona ba tla eketseha basophils. Leha ho le joalo, e bua haholo ka mesebetsi ka lisele tse fapaneng. boitshireletso ba mmele ke eena ea ikarabellang bakeng sa neutralizing le countering kotsi Link mahlahana, libaktheria, likokoana-hloko, likokoana-hloko, antigens.

ho timetsoa ha antigens

E hlaha phagocytosis le antibody tlhahiso. tshebetso akarelletsa granulocytes, ho akarelletsa le basophils le neutrophils, monocytes le lymphocytes. Quantification ea lisele bontša mali le tloaelehileng teko. Ka sehloohong phagocytic lisele tse - monocytes eona. Di hlahiswa ka moko oa lesapo le Joale a li beha libakeng ea moo ba hlasela antigens. Ka mohato ona, ba qala ho kopana le monocytes lymphocytes eo hlahisa lisireletsi. Tsobotsi ena e ho sehlopha B lymphocytes kotloloho timetsa antigens ho T-lymphocytes. Empa converters sebetsang hantle ka ho fetisisa antigens tse 0-lisele hlwaya le ho timetsa ka ho feletseng mahlahana tsohle kotsi. Ha monocytes e, lymphocytes, basophils le phahamisa 'meleng, ka ho fetisisa ka etsahala hore ebe, ke tshebetso neoplastic.

monocytosis

Thoko tshwaneleha monocytes. Le ho eketseha ha palo ea bona e qala monocytosis feletseng kapa mong ka bona, ho itšetlehile ka ho tiea tsa lefu lena. Boemo tlaase ea leucocytes neutrophil le tsebahala ka monocytosis e lekanyelitsoeng. Active ruruha kapa tšoaetso ea purulent - e monocytosis feletseng. Monocytosis foromo efe kapa efe e bontša hore tlhotlheletso ya ntshetsopele ya macrophages dinama tse nyenyane tse e kena e mohato mafolofolo.