Ea nyutlelie lifofane microcyteme "Ronald Reagan"

Lifofane bajari ha ho hang "likepe e name ho" matla. Kaho ha esita le Newest tsa airfields tse phaphametseng hloka ba limilione tse makholo liranta ya ditshenyehelo. Le kang lifofane microcyteme "Ronald Reagan" - tse seng kae tse limilione tse likete. Khona ditjeo joalo ka feela ba matla moruong tse tsoetseng pele: Japane, Spain, Italy, India, Great Britain, Fora, China, Russia. Empa likepe tsa bona ka tlelaseng ena - tse seng kae haholo.

bajari US

Lenane la matla a ka li bokeletseng tsa boima metsing se lifofane bajari, ba ba tataise le United States of America. The palo ea likepe ba na le - ho feta diyuniti tse mashome a mabeli-ntoa. Ya palo ena, halofo bajari - ka displacement tsa boima ba lithane tse 100 le tsa nyutlelie oona tsamaisong ophthalmogyric. E mong oa bona - e lifofane microcyteme "Ronald Reagan". A eona-boto seriale palo CVN-76.

Ho khethoa joalo ka boema-fofane e khōlō phaphametseng - hlōla boemong bo ka sehloohong bobeli leoatleng le moeeng. Lifofane microcyteme ka lula haufi le lebōpo la boemo leha e le efe ka metsing machaba le ho amohela le ho lulisa ea likepe sesole tsa sehlopha sa itseng ntle le tšebelisano le ba boholong linaheng tse tikolohong eo. Sena se ka haholo ntlafatsa bokhoni ba khomo ea leoatle le naha mabotho tsa tšehetso itšireletsa mohlomong le tshebetso khopisa ho tloha moeeng.

mofuta

Lifofane microcyteme "Ronald Reagan" e bua ka sehlopha sa "Nimitz". lebitso la tsoa ho sekepe pele ka letoto la lihlooho tse nang le seriale palo CVN-68, e mong ea bitsoang ho tlotla US Admiral tsa Pacific Fleet nakong ea Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše (Chester William Nimitz). Rasshifrovuetsya khutsufatso (CVN) ka multipurpose sekepe le lifofane ba jereng libetsa tsa nyutlelie matla (ophthalmogyric) tlhomamiso. tsena tse phaphametseng airfields 10 ntoa diyuniti bohle ba ne ba ya hlahiswa. CVN-76 - ea borobong, a qala ka 2001.

Bajari ba mofuta ona wa likepe li ne li nkeloa sebaka ke tse tšoanang "ENTERPRISE" li. Ba rerile ho lokolla diyuniti bonyane tse hlano, empa ka lebaka leo metsi a ne a theolela feela CVN-65 kenela tšebeletso ka 1961. O phethoa boikarabelo ba hae sesole ka 2012. E ne e le lekhetlo la pele a nyutlelie-tsamaisoa lifofane microcyteme ka boto. Fuel ka melena lona, lekane bakeng sa ho lilemo tse 12 ka ntle ho logon ka. Kaho ea warship kholo ka ho fetisisa (343 limithara) ho ne ho bitsa chelete e ngata haholo ka nako eo, 'me morero oo o ile a tlameha ho koaloa.

Ea nyutlelie lifofane microcyteme "Ronald Reagan" - " 'muso oa lefatše"

Latelang letotong la likepe, ho ile ha etsoa qeto ea ho bolela mabitso a litšoantšo tsa tsebahalang ka ho fetisisa ea United States. Pele e ne e le "Nimitz", e ile ea lateloa ke likepe tse ling tse peli, "Duayt Eyzenhaur", "Carl Vinson". Ka hona ha ho e ne e le lintlafatso le subtype mocha oa letoto la lihlooho tse: "Teodor Ruzvelt," "Abraham Lincoln", "Dzhordzh Vashington", "John Stennis", "Garri Trumen". CVN-76 - lifofane microcyteme "Ronald Reagan" (tšoantšetsoang ka holimo), e ile ea bitsoang ho tlotla ya mopresidente sa mashome a mane sa United States. lepetjo hae e ile ea - "World - ka likhoka." E mong le e ba lijaneng tsa nakong ea tsoibiloang o ne a le sehlopheng sa ho fetisisa tsoetseng pele phaphametseng boema-fofane. Hamorao ka tlelaseng ea hae feela lifofane microcyteme "Dzhordzh Bush» (CVN-77), o ne a beha ho sebetsa ka 2009. sekepe sena e ne e le ea ho qetela ka mofuta "Nimitz" li.

Ho tswela pele ha ho moralo maikutlo e se e ntse e deflated holim'a metsi, empa ba e-s'o fetile teko moloko o mocha oa lifofane microcyteme "Gerald R. Ford» (CVN-78). Sena ke e sampole e tsoetseng pele ea mofuta ya e ntjha ya setsing tsa nyutlelie le ho eketsa tse sa tšoaneng. theko ea eona, ho ea ka mehloli e sa tšoaneng, e $ limilione tse likete tse 13. Ho latela thuto ea sesole sa United States, e hona joale ka likepe lokela ho ba teng bonyane 11 e boima lifofane bajari. Kaho ea sekepe se latelang letotong lena la lihlooho.

Lifofane microcyteme "Ronald Reagan": Features

likepe tsohle ho ile ha hahoa ka letoto la maemo a rala le ho fapana feela makolopetso: tsamaiso radar, hangars lepheo, mokatong o ka hare. Ka CVN-70, ho etsa mohlala, ho na le tsamaiso ea eketsehileng le thepa bakeng sa likepe tsa koetliso ea ho tumellano oa liketso tsa metsoako le lihlopha. litšobotsi tse ya motheo ea bajari kang "Nimitz": 333 limithara nako e telele, 77 limithara ka bophara, sefofane mokatong oa sekepe, displacement - boima ba lithane tse 97 tse sekete tsa sludge - limithara tse 11 ..

Ke CVN-76 selelekela fapane ntafaditsweng superstructure ka kakaretso le leholo la runway ena. Ntshetsopeleng ya mefuta e mecha ea radar le tshireletso tsa elektronike le phumano tlameha bayemi ho eketseha karolong ena ea sekepe le bokgoni pokello bakeng sa securing tsamaiso ea tse ncha tse e-s'o esita qapa, empa ba ile ba ka ho hlaha ka pel'a qetellong ea morero tšebeletso sekepe (lilemo tse 50).

Hape ena microcyteme lifofane ho feta a mane kabel Brake, 'me tse tharo. Bayemi tlosoa 'ngoe, empa ka a bale litsenyehelo ea sebaka pholosoa haholo ba ntlafala setseng ho ntlafatsa tsamaiso ya ho bokella le ho amortization boiteko bo ha Landing lifofane boima. Palo ya catapults mouoane (a mane) ne ke sa fetoha.

The bakoang ea sekepe tlase diporojeke tse di waterline ea pele 'me e na le lerotholi-joaloka ponahalo e ntle. Ka lebaka la sena, le sejana se mokatong o le bophara (CVN-76 ka enfelopo lona e ka holimo e ka bang peli linako tse phahameng ho feta metsi) e fana ka botsitso ka boemo leoatle, chenchana hlabang. Ho feta moo, mokhoa o joalo lumella Carina ea lebelo le phahameng le e fana ka botsitso molemo ka seqha sa sekepe ho nka theoha tsa lifofane le bohale lona.

libetsa

Lifofane microcyteme "Ronald Reagan" - e phaphametseng sesole boema-fofane le morero. Ho sa tsotellehe 'nete ea hore CVN-76 - ntoa sekepe, ka pokellong ea hae ka libetsa tse ngata. matla a lona ka sehloohong e tsepame lifofane thehiloeng le liroala-nkhoana. Ho phaella moo, microcyteme ba mofuta ona hangata ke liboto tsa lifofane makala jereng lihlopha (Aug). ha etsoa phutuho e 'ngoe joalo ka sekepe ha a tsamaea. Ke ho isa bohōleng bo itseng ba hlaselehang habonolo. Next hangata ka tšeptjoang tšehetso sehlopha: lerumo cruiser, destroyers 'maloa, tlhaselo submarines le limela matla a nyutlelie, phahameng-lebelo tsamaisa tšehetso le tlhokomelo, refueling.

Leha ho le joalo, ho loantša tšokelo ea ka katleho e kholo khoneha sefofaneng sera sa na le-ba khahlanong le lifofane libetsa (a mane tse tšeletseng barreled lithunya) caliber 20 limilimithara le tse tharo lerumo rarahaneng ka karabelo lekgutshwanyane e telele. Bakeng sa ho itšireletsa khahlanong le torpedoes sera sa tla ka mor'a hore a ka, ho na le ke ea ka 'me torpedo armament (a mabeli hararo-tube, torpedo tsoibilang) caliber 324 limilimithara.

lepheo

Main Sebetsa CVN-76 - ena ke lifofane hae. Ea nyutlelie lifofane microcyteme "Ronald Reagan" ka 'na ba ba palame sekepe seo, ho itšetlehile ka lipakane tsa hao' me maikemisetso a ka nako e tšoanang ho fihlela ho 90 lifofane le liroala-nkhoana. Fanoeng radar ea eona tsamaiso e khopo, hammoho le monyetla oa ho bohlale, Aug mong ka boloka taolo ea tšimo e ho fihlela ho 600 Km.

Tabeng ena, leha e le qala metsu-ba khahlanong le sekepe e neng e ka lematsa sehlopha, tla e tsitsitseng hōjana haholo. sepheo e tla nkoa 'me a timetsa ka ea timetso ho tswa ho moea kapa felehelitseng. Kotsi ho microcyteme lifofane le mosebetsi hokahangoa ea likarolo tsohle tsa Aug ke fokolang haholo. Ho lumeloa hore ha ho na matla a le bokgoni ba yona ba sesole ka nako eo a ke ke a mamella sehlopha feletseng le microcyteme ba "Nimitz" hokae.

Standard thepa lepheo lifofane ba 78 e na le bo-ralitima-56, e leng ea 36 - le monyetla oa ho sebelisa libomo (F / A-18). Ho na le 6 liroala-nkhoana (2 pholoso le 4 ASW). ntoa ea elektronike e fana 8 lifofane (4 cha le AEW). Sireletsa submarines sera sa fana ka 8-ba khahlanong le sebelisa libetsa tsa nyutlelie lifofane.

Ka hangers lepheo ka etsa metsu:-ba khahlanong le e etsoang ka maqiti supersonic protivoradarnyh, "moea - moea". Le bomo: thero, tataisoang moea, cassette, tham mong bang laser-tataisoang. Lifofane le ka ba le ka ho sona le ba dimmojulu eketsehileng tataiso tsamaiso ea ntoa ea elektronike.

Boikemelo le lere

Lifofane microcyteme USS "Ronald Reagan" ka nka ka boto litokisetso bakeng sa basesisi ba le lere la likhoeli tse 3 tshebetso e tswelang pele ka leoatleng. Phelang sebaka ikhabisang tsohle tsa eona ke hectars 1,8. Ka sekepe, ho feta 4.000 mehaho e, ho na le motso o mong mabenkeleng, likereke tse tharo, mabenkele a mabeli, le Salon lokisa moriri, ka tlelaseng ea boikoetliso, posong. Kichineng e bulehileng hoo e ka bang letsatsi le koala hora e 'ngoe - bakeng sa ho hloekisa. Tloaelehileng chelete ka sekepe ha le eo ho tloaeleha. E mong le e lulisa fumana karete e khethehileng ho lefa bakeng sa thepa e eketsehileng le ditshebeletso.

refueling mong reactors babeli e tla ba a lekaneng bakeng sa dilemo tse 20 tsa bophelo ba leshala. bokgoni ba bona ke 260K L.. e. (Kapa 191 MW). turbine a mane ka fana ka lebelo ho fihlela ho 56 km SE / H (30 mafito). O ile a khona phaphametseng boema-fofane 3.200 basebetsi, Air Group - 2.800 basebetsi. Lehlakoreng la sekepe ka laeloa ka a etsang dilitara tse ho fihlela ho limilione tse 11 tsa peterole lifofane. Ka nako e tšoanang ka sefofane mokatong ka sebetsa ho fihlela ho batho ba 450. Ho qoba pherekano e ha ho sebetsa, ba ile ba apara junifomo e khethehileng ya mebala e fapaneng: khubelu le boikarabelo ba ho arming lifofane, tala - tšebeletso oona tsamaisong Brake, bosehla - Traffic tšoeu - latela polokeho kakaretso mosebetsi.

Morero le tšebeliso

Ho phaella ho ho ikoetlisa 'me ka tshebetso mision ntoa, lifofane microcyteme "Ronald Reagan" o ile a nka karolo ka tshebetso e pholosa. Ho joalo, ka 2010, ka tshohanyetso ka American Bay sekepe "Carnival Bokhabane" le 4,5 sekete. Batho ba palame sekepe seo, CVN-76 ba fa lijo le lintho tse hlokahalang tsa motheo.

Ka 2011, o ile a kenya letsoho liquidation tsa liphello tsa tšisinyeho ea lefatše, Japane. Liroala-nkhoana ho tswa ho microcyteme lifofane ha tsamaisa phepelo ea bongaka, thepa le lijo ho sebakeng tlokotsi.

re falimehile

Ka 2006, ho CVN-76 ho ne ho akarelletsa bothateng ea Persia Gulf. E mong oa bo-ralitima-tlas'a mapheo a hae hore e be lulisa bosiu soahlamana ka mokatong o ka tšoaroa mollo le ile lahlehile. Motsamaisi khona ho tepo etsahetseng 'me ba pholoha.

Ho ea ka tlhahisoleseding ea morao-rao ho tswa ho mehloli ea sechaba, ea nyutlelie lifofane microcyteme USS "Ronald Reagan" e le boemong bo botle botekgeniki. Qetellong ea 2015 o ile a fihla ho e 'ngoe ea makalana sesole ea Navy Japanese. Le moo, o lokela ho nkeloa sebaka ke mosebetsi lifofane tsa nyutlelie microcyteme "Dzhordzh Vashington", eo, e le rerile, lokela ho khutlela ho ngolisoang polokelongtshedimosetso bona.