National Park "Sailyugem" Respublika Altay (photo photo photo photo)

Ka Republic Altai e teng ena e babatsehang le e ikhethang litokelo tse sireletsoang bohehang area.

National Park Sailyugem: photos, tlhaloso

Sebaka sa phakeng ea sechaba ke limithara tse lisekoere 1184. km le, 'me e na le lihlopha tse tharo tse arohaneng: "Argut", "Sailugem", "Ulandryk". A ho qetela tse peli ba sebakeng haufi hammoho ka letsoapong leboea ea orilla Saylyugem, e leng tlisitseng tsa tlhaho pakeng tsa linōka Chuya (ob, beisine) le Argut le linōka fumaneha Kobdo letamo. E ka boroa ea karolo ena fetela moeling boemo pakeng tsa Russia le Mongolia.

site "Argut" e leng ho li susumelletsa ba North Chuya le Katun orilla, haufi le boemo moeli oa Kazakhstan le Russia. Moeli o ne o ea tlhaho ea lesihleng karolong e leboea-bochabela ea orilla ke North-Chui, e ka boroa - le tlisitseng pakeng tsa linōka le Karaga Yungur, 'me le ka bophirimela ho - li susumelletsa ba Katun orilla hammoho le tlisitseng pakeng tsa linōka le Akkem CODI.

Histori ea serapeng sa boikhathollo, ho khethoa

Ka 2010, ka National Park Sailyugem. Ka morero oa ho ketsahalo ena - e sa feela sa ho boloka lintho seoelo lintho tsa tlhaho, empa e boetse e le ho ikatisa ya le kotsing, e ne e akarelletsa ho lethathamo la Red Book la Federation le Serussia.

Mohlala, pokello e leo ho ahiloeng ho ke argali - Altai lithaba le linku tse ling (argali) le lehloa lengau (por onza).

Dipehelo tsa jeokrafi tsa nama, limela

Sailyugem National Park e teng thabeng orilla Saylyugem, teng e ka boroa-bochabela ea Altai, ka le moeli oa Rephabliki ea Altai le Mongolia. Ho fetela le ho 130 Km. bophahamo ba eona e fihlang limithara tse 3499 (ea Sarzhematy). The orilla ke arola pakeng tsa linōka le Argut Ikutloa (ob, ka letamo) le pakeng tsa linōka beisine. Kobdo.

libaka tsena tsohle bōpile hoo e ka bang 300 matša se hlahang ho yona fapaneng, 'me 17 glaciers, metsi a eo, hammoho le pula boleisa latelang linōka: Tarkhan, jese, Chagan-Burgazy. Phuleng ea ho qetela ea linōka tsena ke ka ba bolelele ba limithara tse fetang 2 likete tse ka holimo ho bophahamo ba leoatle.

Woody limela tse libakeng tsena ho na le ho honyenyane, empa aesthetics ea naha e haholo buseletsa Sailyugem lithaba orilla. Likarolong tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa ya tundra e laoloa ke boriba le Stony, ka matsoapo a ka boroa teng ka tlase limithara tse 2600, o ka fumana libakeng tse le steppe limela.

Phahameng lithabeng bochaba masabasabeng ea lehoatata, moo ho na le ba boetse ba libaka tse mongobo, placers Stony le majoe. Limela atileng ka ho fetisisa - joang le boriba.

National Park Sailyugem na nyenyane sebakeng seo le subalpine le Alpine makhulo. Ka matsoapo a ka sireletsa ba overgrown le ba bohata Cossack junipere. mefuta e meng ea dimela (mokhoabo oo letsoai, mekhoabong le libakeng tse majoe) ba emeloang se fokolang haholo.

liphoofolo

Haholo-holo mona e emela baahi ba libere sootho, ho tse thathamisitsoeng ka Red Book ea Altai. Jara ena e fumanwa lithabeng phahameng ntle limela. Batho ka bomong ba na le khanya 'mala, yellowish-tšoeu,' me manala a eona bo khanyang. Ke ke hobane'ng ha ba ba bitsoa e tšoeu rondo-zwerggalago.

Sailyugem (Respublika Altay) National Park e na le mefuta e fapaneng ya liphoofolo. Ke lehae la ho subspecies kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa argali - lithaba le linku tse ling (argali) le lengau le lehloa (lehloa lengau). Boholo ba bona ba lule ho e ka tlaase 'me bohareng finyellang la nōka ea Argut. sehlopha sena e na le ka bang 30-40 batho ka bomong, e emela kotara ea Russia baahi bohle.

Ke lehae la ho astragalus, e ne e akarelletsa ho Red Book ea Altai: argutsky, Aksai, wrinkled, korotkolistny, mabothobotho, Politova, Chuy. Ho boetse ho na oxytrope: Martyanova, Ladygina, nizhnealpiysky, pushistopuzyrchaty, puzyrchatoplodny, Sapozhnikov et al a.

National Park Sailyugem rarolla ka bothata bo bong ba bohlokoa ba ho boloka ho Saker phakoe le ibex Asiatic.

Ea passerine linonyana fumana latelang mona: palo Accentor, lehloa serobele, perela lithaba Finch, chough, Mongolian letsopa serobele, joalo-joalo ba bangata libakeng tsena, 'me linonyana tse khōlō, ho akarelletsa le le jang nama ..

Har'a liphoofolo tse anyesang tse leo ho ahiloeng ho ke ka seoelo burrowing beng hares - creeper Daurian le Mongolian, mmutla tolai (sa albescent qeta mariha), litoeba - hamsters dahurian le dzhungar, vole Mongolian et al a.

National Park Sailyugem: Kara plot Airy

Setšeng sa Kara Ira (Noka) National Park, eseng feela ho eena, butle-butle, mosebetsi ke tsentswe ka le tokisetso ea libaka tsa bahahlauli le cordons. All sena se etsoa bakeng sa bahahlauli sebaka loketseng, a bontša thahasello e khōlō libakeng tsena e ikhethang.

Campgrounds ntle melemo e tloaelehileng ea tsoelo-pele e ntle e hlaha lithaba naha - e mosa ea teko bakeng sa ba ratang ekogudsorfinga. lotho paka tsena li lula fapaneng Muynoh sebakeng nōkeng Soen-Ceadar, CODI le Bartuldak.

Ho phaella moo, rengwa entse kgolo hloa litsela tsa maloanlahla, lifate oele 'me lintho tse ling littering.

Liphallelo, maeto

Alpine Alpine sebaka mofuta o le mateanong a litsela tse bohale. The litlhōrō kholo ka ho fetisisa lelele ho fihlela ho limithara tse 3000, phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea tse nang le glaciers.

Sa hohela ea phakeng ea sechaba ke paka ngata, teng mosikong oa Round Mountain ka e bophahamong ba limithara tse 2000. paka setjhabeng seno telengits bitsoa Sarzhematy. E haufi le Black Mountain.

Thahasellisang bobeli ya ka dipehelo tsa maeto ba tlhaho, hammoho le ho ya ka dipehelo tsa histori Sailyugem National Park. Address: Kosh-Agach Str. Ft gogol, le d. 10 B.

Qetellong, ka maemo a klimate

serapeng sa boikhathollo se na le mefuta e fapaneng ya maemo a klimate masihla ka lebaka la bohole ba libakeng tsa lona fapaneng le e mong le tse ling. Ka mohlala, ka phula eo. Argut nako nakong ea mariha teng ho tloha matsatsing a ho qetela a Mphalane ho isa qetellong ea March. Ka January mona moea mocheso - 18-22 ° C, 'me ka July - ho + 17 ° C. Lesihla "Argut" haholo e kolobisitsoeng (pula ka karolelano ho fihlela ho 700 limilimithara), e le hore e fana ka hoo e batlang e le limela kaofela bophahamong libaka Central Altai.

Ka kakaretso, e phakeng ea tlelaemete matla haholo, ka tsela e hlollang kontinenteng (ka linako tse ling esita le mocheso ka tlohele ho -62 ° C). Frost ntle nako nka feela ka 35-60 matsatsi a.