Liente "cefotaxime": litaelo bakeng sa ho sebelisoa, ho bonahala, theko. Reviews of ho lokisetsa

Ho na lekunutu hore lithibela-mafu semisynthetic na le manyenyane sephara ea khato. formulations joalo e sebelisetsoa ho alafa mafu a sa tšoaneng a hlabang le a tšoaetsanoang. Leha ho le joalo, pele u abela sethethefatsi, le ngaka e lokela ho eletsa mokuli ho feta ke hore a hlahlobe bongaka. Tsela feela ea ho fumana hore na ke lithibela-mafu tla atleha ho iponahatsa ka ho phekola mafu a.

liente "cefotaxime" mafolofolo sebediswa bakeng sa kalafo ea tsamaiso urogenital, hammoho le pampitšana matšoafo. Features ya sehlahiswa sena, lona contra-ho bonahala, litekanyetso li behoa 'me tsela ea tsamaiso re sheba e nyenyane ho feta.

Sebopeho, tlhaloso, foromo le ambalaji tsa meriana

Seo metsoako e na le moriana "cefotaxime"? Liente (bana litekanyetso li behoa ea moemeli ena e behiloeng ka bomong) kenyeletsa joalo e ntho mafolofolo, tse kang cefotaxime (sodium letsoai).

Ho lokisetsa ka boeona e ke e tsoeu e le kapa yellowish phofo, e neng e sebelisoa bakeng sa ba lokisetsa ho ea tharollo ne a rerile hore intravenous kapa ente intramuscular.

meriana e fumaneha ka vials khalase, tsa phutheloa ka mabokose.

thepa diokobatsi

Na u ne u tseba hore ke lithethefatsi "cefotaxime"? Litaelo bakeng sa ho sebelisoa (liente bakeng sa bana - teko ke ho se bonolo, empa ho thoe'ng haeba tlhokahalo joalo e ripened) e bolela hore bakuli ba mocha ea lithethefatsi e hlophisitsweng ba hlokolosi a feteletseng, hobane ke seka-maiketsetso lithibela-mafu. ntho lona a sebetsang a ke ea cephalosporins molokong o mong ka la boraro.

Meriana sebediswa parenterally. Ho sebetsang khahlanong le a mob mobile ea HIV le a mob mobile-mpe libaktheria tse bontšang ka ho hanyetsa phahameng ho aminoglycosides, sulfonamides le penicillin.

Molao-motheo oa ho ketso loantsang likokoana ea lithethefatsi ena e thehiloe matla a ho thibela metsoako mosebetsi oa transpeptidase. Sena se etsahala ka lebaka la ho thibela peptidoglycan.

Kinetics ea lithethefatsi

Kamoo ananelang "cefotaxime"? Bonahaleng (liente - e foromo feela ba itse lithethefatsi) e bontša hore, ka mor'a hore tsamaiso intramuscular ea mahloriso phahameng ka ho fetisisa ya lithethefatsi ka mali ba ile ba hlokomela ka mor'a metsotso e 35. Hoo e ka bang 27-40% ea chesehang ea mafolofolo motsoako o tlamelletsoe ho liprotheine lero la mali.

Bactericidal phello ea lithethefatsi le nka lihora tse 12. lithethefatsi e fumanoang ka senya nyooko, myocardium, lesapo le dinama tse nyenyane tse le bonolo.

Re ke ke ra bolela hore motho ea mafolofolo motsoako oa lithethefatsi ena ke khona ho tšela placenta le ho ikemisetsa ho mesothelioma, peritoneal, mokelikeling, cerebrospinal le mokelikeli pericardial.

The moroto khumo e ka bang ka 90% ya moriana.

tsamaiso Intramuscular ea lithethefatsi halofo bophelo bo metsotso 60-90, ha intravenous liente - 1 lebelo. Karolo ea motsoako o le mafolo-folo e excreted hammoho bile. Cumulation ea lithethefatsi e hlokomela.

ho bonahala

Eo mafu a lokela ho sebelisa lithibela-mafu "cefotaxime"? Litaelo bakeng sa ho sebelisoa (liente, theko ea eona e ho tse thathamisitsoeng mona ka tlase lokela feela ho tsamaisoa ngaka) e baleha tjena hore moriana o e bontšoa ho ba teng ha mafu a tšoaetsanoang.

E hangata haholo le sebelisitsoe ka pathologies latelang ea tsamaiso ea matšoafo:

• serame sa matšoafo;
• pleurisy;
• abscesses;
• la bronchitis.

E boetse e nkoa e le mokhoa atleha ho:

• meningitis baktheria;
• endocarditis;
• postoperative mathata;
• septicemia;
• tsoaetsanang bonolo dinama tse nyenyane tse le masapo;
• Lyme lefu;
• mafu a ea mosese pampitsana ena, 'metso, litsebe, nko, a liphio;
• tsoaetsanang manonyello le masapo;
• tsoaetsanang ka mpeng;
• tsoaetsanang hlahile khahlanong le semelo sa immunodeficiency.

Hape re lokela ho hlokomela hore Shots "cefotaxime" hangata laetsoeng ho thibela tšoaetso ea hore ntshetswa pele ka mor'a ho buuoa (ho akarelletsa le urology, obstetrics le mafu a basali, litho tsa gastrointestinal, 'me joalo-joalo. D.).

Contraindications ho tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi le

Ho fumana boitsebiso bo mabapi le kamoo ho qhala enta "Cefotaxime," re tla bolella ka tlase. Re lokela ho hlokomela hore sesebelisoa sena ha se lethathamo le lelelele haholo la contraindications. Ho ea ka litaelo tseo, meriana ena e sa ba laela hore:

• tsoa mali;
• bokhachane;
• hypersensitivity motho ho motsoako ba sebetsa ka mafolofolo;
• enterocolitis (ho akarelletsa le histori).

Na hoa khoneha ho kenyelletsa tharollo ea ngoana "cefotaxime"? Liente bana (ditshwaelo tsa ka ho atleha ha lithethefatsi o ile a re o tla ho fanoa qetellong ea sehlooho se reng,) e lumelloa ho etsa joalo feela a fihla a le lilemo li mokuli lilemo tse 2,5 (bakeng sa / limithara).

Le feteletseng hlokolosi meriana balletsweng lesea le qetang ho hlaha nakong ea kanyeso (e le ea lithethefatsi tse nyenyane excreted ka lebese), hammoho le ho ba teng ha lefu le sa foleng a liphio le ulcerative colitis (ho akarelletsa le histori).

Ka bolwetse ba litsamaiso renal le e amanang le sebete, le mamello e hlokahalang ho feta e eketsehileng ya kalafi tlhlahlobo e le hore ho fumana liqeto ka ho ba sieo ha contraindications ho kalafo le lithibela-mafu.

Lithethefatsi "cefotaxime": litaelo bakeng sa ho sebelisoa (liente)

Mokhoa oa ho lema phofo le letona? E le ho araba potso ena, re retelehela ho ditaelo kenyeleditsweng. E hlalosa mekhoa e qaqileng ho lokisetsa ditharollo injectable.

Kahoo, ka tsamaiso intravenous (ente) 1 g, a ba lokisetsa ho phofo bo hlapolotsoe 4 di ml ea metsi bakeng sa liente (nyopa). meriana loketse tshelwa butle fetang metsotso e 4-7.

Bakeng sa Infusion intravenous 1-2 g ya phofo tse hlapolotsoeng 50 kapa 100 di ml solvent ena. Joalokaha ho sebelisoa 0,9% sodium chloride kapa 5% tsoekere (dextrose). The nako ya tsamaiso joalo - metsotso e 55-65.

Bakeng sa tsamaiso intramuscular tsa phofo lithethefatsi ile qhibiliha 1 g, ba 4 di ml solvent. Joalokaha ho sebelisitsoe ka metsi bakeng sa ente kapa 1% lidocaine tharollo.

Kahoo, nahana ka lithethefatsi ka laolwa entoe kapa sefofane sa jete, hammoho le intramuscularly.

Meriana hangata laetsoeng ho batho ba baholo le bacha ka lilemo tse ngata 12 bekha lik'hilograma tse fetang 50. Ka a hlobaetsang le ho hloka bakeng sa ho e sebelisa ka ho phekola le bana ba banyenyane.

The litekanyetso li behoa ea moriana

Hona joale ua tseba hore na ka hlapolotsoeng liente "cefotaxime". Empa ke sona seo litekanyetso li behoa ea bona? Ho itšetlehile ka sesupo le ho tiea tsa lefu lena.

Bakeng sa mafu a tsoaetsanang ea pampitšana urogenital, hammoho le ho tšoaetsoa mafu bonolo ho lokisetsa e laolwa entoe kapa intramuscularly 1 g, mong le e mong 9-12 lihora.

Ho tšoaetsoa mafu itekanetseng - 1-2 g, mong le e mong lihora tse 12.

Ka bonolo le a hlobaetsang le qhoshola moriana o laolwa intramuscularly ka litekanyetso li behoa ea 1 g, (hang).

Ka mafu a tsoaetsanang matla (mohlala, meningitis) ba lokisetsa ho e sebediswa entoe ho 2 g, mong le e mong 6-9 lihora. The lethal dose lebetsoeng le ka letsatsi e 12 g, Duration tsa kalafo beha le batho ka bomong.

Bakeng sa thibelo ea mafu a tšoaetsanoang pele bakuli ho buuoa nakong induction tsa thethebatso e laolwa hang "cefotaxime" ka lethal dose ea la 1 g, Haeba hlokahala, le ente pheta ka mora dihora tse 6-12.

Ka karolo caesarean nakong lintho tse kopanyang koahele lelana mothapo ho lokisetsa e laolwa entoe ka palo ea lihora tse 1 ho eketsehileng 6-12 etsa ente tlatsetso ea lethal dose e tšoanang.

Litaelo bakeng sa bana

Ha liente hlokahala "Cefotaxime" sa tsoa tsoaloa le bana pele ho nako tlasa dilemo tse beke e 'ngoe laolwa entoe ka palo ea 50 mg, ka ho ya ka lik'hilograma tsa boima ba' mele le leng le lihora tse 12. A le lilemo li libeke 1-4 ea lithethefatsi o laolwa ka lethal dose e tšoanang, empa mong le e mong lihora tse 9.

masea a lilemo tse 2,5 ba baholo bekha ka tlase ho 50 kg mme moriana o laolwa intramuscularly kapa a entoe ka palo ea 50-180 mg, ka ho ya ka lik'hilograma boima ba 'mele (4 kapa 6 ditaelo).

Ka mafu a tsoaetsanang haholo, ho akarelletsa le meningitis, le litekanyetso li behoa ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea lithethefatsi e eketsehile ho 100-200 mg, ka ho ya ka lik'hilograma. Ha ente ena e atlehe entoe kapa intramuscularly ka palo ea makhetlo a 4-6 ka letsatsi. The lethal dose lebetsoeng le ka letsatsi e 12 g,

litla-morao

Khahlanong le semelo sa "cefotaxime" lithethefatsi bakuli ka ntshetsa pele itšoare joalo sebakeng seo, tse kang:

• bohloko ka ente intramuscular;
• phlebitis, paced ke Infusion intravenous.

Ho ka 'na boela kenyeletsa tse latelang litla bohloko:

• cholestatic nyooko, pseudomembranous colitis;
• lefu la sebete, ho nyekoa ke pelo, hypoprothrombinemia;
• eketsehile ka makhetlo Alt, AST, haemolytic khaello ea mali;
• letšollo lefu, fokotseha platelet bala;
• ho hlatsa, neutropenia.

Maemong a sa tloaelehang, likarabo alejiki (eketseha ka palo ea eosinophils, angioedema le ho hlohlona), le interstitial nephritis le candidiasis.

Ha ho sheba litla tse ling mpe hloka tlhokomelo ea bongaka, 'me ho intša meriana khanselwa.

Theko le analogues ya lithibela-mafu le

Litsenyehelo tsa ho ba moriana ka eona ho itšetlehile ka hore 'a letanta margins le thekiso area. Ka kakaretso, ampoules, vials (5 likhomphutha 1 g) ka reka bakeng sa 160-170 li-ruble.

Haeba a lakatsa moriana o le mafolo-folo e lumelloa ho nka sebaka e tšoanang ka joalo e le "Claforan", "Tsefabol" le "Tsefosin".

Leha ho le joalo, e lokela ho hang-hang ho hlokomela hore ho sebelisa meriana ena e ka ba feela ka mor'a hore a buisane le ngaka.

Reviews of mahlahana lithibela-mafu

Bakuli kokelo ea bana lithethefatsi hangata balletsweng e le moemeli loantsang likokoana. Ka tloaelo, sena se etsoa maemong ha lithibela-mafu tse ling u se ke ua fana ka e ntle phekolo sebediswa.

Consumer ulasan pelanggan la liente "cefotaxime" tse fetang tse khothatsang. litlaleho tse mamello netefatsa loantsang likokoana lona phahameng bohlokwa ba tsamaiso. Leha ho le joalo, u ka fumana likarabo tse joalo, tseo otloloha e bolela ho ba teng ha palo e khōlō ea liphetoho e bohloko o ile a re ka mor'a kalafo (bloating, goiter, colic, joalo-joalo).