Muscle relaxants ka osteochondrosis

Mong le e mong motho e mong ka bophelo ba hae bonyane hang, empa o ile a ikutloa bohloko hlophisitsoeng ka morao. taba ena ke hore 95% ea linyeoe e osteochondrosis. Tlas'a lefufuru hae discs intervertebral feta holofatsang lethopa, ka lebaka la tseo ho na le tsoelo-pele ea liphetoho arabelang ka vertebrae haufi le dinama tse nyenyane tse pota-potileng. Hangata e le lefu lena e tsamaea le lefu reflex, o ile a bontša ka ho spasms bohloko tsa mesifa ka morao. Qalong, ba ile ba ba le sireletsang tlhaho, 'me joale lefu lena le qala ho hatela pele.

Haeba ho na le dorsalgia bakoang ke osteochondrosis lesapo la mokokotlo, ho ba le mamello buelloa bethe phomolo. Ngaka alakisi meriana phekolo, e leng tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi nonsteroidal-ba khahlanong le a hlabang, relaxants mesifa le antidepressants.

Mona ka tlase ke ka ho hlahlobisisa mokhoa oa ho nka khato ka lefu relaxants mesifa.

Ha osteochondrosis spasms mesifa lokela khutsufatsoa ho imolla bohloko. Bitsoa relaxants mesifa lithethefatsi hore ba le phello e qhanolotse ka dinama tse nyenyane tse mesifa. Ka thuso ea lithethefatsi tsena li ka khona ho fokotsa bohloko bo bakoang ke spasms mesifa.

Muscle relaxants ka osteochondrosis hatellang le literata reflexes mesifa. thepa ena ke ea bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa ho buuoa le thethebatso, hobane mesifa molumo hangata e sitisa intubation kapa ho buuoa.

Lithethefatsi hore phutholoha mesifa, classified ke mofuta oa litla ka dinama tse nyenyane tse mesifa. Ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea lithethefatsi: sephetho sa litšusumetso pheriferale le e bohareng. Pele ka ho toba ama receptors cholinergic tsa mesifa le 'mele le ho khopamisa liphetoho sebelisana ea methapo ea kutlo le mesifa. Muscle relaxants peripherally ho nka bohato ka boemo ba ka synapses neuromuscular susumelletsa boikhathollo tsa mesifa ya marapo. Tsena ke Curariform lithethefatsi. Ka moriana, ba sebediswa bakeng sa ho repositioning lesapo maloanlahla, otlolloa dislocations, ho buuoa.

Sehlopha sa bobeli se na le mahlahana a hore hatella bohareng sebopeho molao oa tsamaiso ea mesifa molumo. Centrally tshwere mesifa relaxants fokotsa mesifa tsitsipano, imolla bohloko, ho fellang ka boetse maemong dilenaneo mosebetsi. Ha ba thibela metsoako phetiso ea litakatso tsa pakeng tsa dipheletso ea methapo ea kutlo le mesifa ea ka lehlakoreng le leng ho mofuta oa pele. e le hantle ba bona ke ho thibela mosebetsi oa methapo ea kutlo ea lesapo la mokokotlo khoele pampitšana lehlaseli le tšekamelo holim'a dipheletso methapo ea kutlo.

Muscle relaxants ka osteochondrosis lingaka ho laela ho nka utloa ho re kokololo ho feletseng bohloko. Tsela ea kalafo e ka ba teng ka bakeng sa libeke tse 'maloa.

Muscle relaxants sebelisoa:

• ho fana ka maemo a bakeng sa intubation tsa trachea ea;
• ho fana ka mesifa boikhathollo nakong mekgwatshebetso ya ho buoa, ho bopa maemo a tlwaelehileng sebetsa tsa sehlopha ho buoa ntle ho qaloa ho tekanyetso e khōlō ea meriana ea thethebatso kakaretso ;
• haeba ho hlokahala, mesifa boikhathollo nakong bang mekgwatshebetso ya ho hlahloba lefu hore ba ile a etsa le ho sebelisa ha thethebatso kakaretso;
• bakeng sa phetha molao ventilation e le hore ho thibela ho itlelang feela ho hema reflex;
• ho felisa sethoathoa tabeng ea ho pepesehela lekaneng ho lithethefatsi anticonvulsant;
• ho thibela reflexes joalo sireletsang batang le, e le hypertonicity tsa mesifa, thothomele mesifa;
• bakeng sa mesifa boikhathollo nakong ea repositioning la likhechana lesapo le phokotseho ya dislocation.

Muscle relaxants tse 'maloa tsa contraindications:

- lefu myasthenic;

- Duchenne myopathy;

- myasthenia gravis;

- myotonia;

- myopathy Becker ya;

- hlophisitsoeng shoele litho tsa lelapa.

Ho ke ke ha khoneha ho li sebelisang kateng ho ba sieo ha maemo a bakeng sa ho phetha ventilation.

Le litla-morao ka bontša bona ka bobona ka ho tsekela, lethargy, ho otsela. Ka linako tse ling ho na le ho itšetleha ka, haeba ka nako e telele ho nka relaxants mesifa ka osteochondrosis.