Liaparo skinhead litšoantšetso, litaele. mocha subculture

Ralekoroana ba - e subculture neng li tloaelehile hore hohela ka bongata hlaheletseng ea bocha ea litoropo. A tšobotsi e ikhethang ea batho ba hore ba amahanya ho bona ka bobona le ketsahalo ena ea sechaba, o etsa e khethehileng, setaele itseng ka sebopeho sa ponahalo e ntle. A re ke re fumana hore na mofuta ofe ya liaparo le skinhead, litaele le seo matshwaonyana litho tsa subculture ena.

A histori e khutšoanyane

Ho ella bofelong ba bo-60-ogy tsa sehlopha sa sebetsa ho tloha metse Senyesemane ea Liverpool le London ba ile ba qala ho tobana le likhopolong tsa ea mahipi, e leng tsekedi ka sehloohong tseo ka tsona e ne e le "Khotso le Lerato". Scruffy litaele telele ralekoroana ho qetela o ile a qala ho hanyetsa lihlooho se nang letho. Bottoms le lihempe hlephileng ha ba lemoha hore baemeli ba subculture e ncha 'me ba nkeloa sebaka ke makhethe haufi-loketseng liaparo ka setaele bosole.

Hang pakeng tsa mahipi le ralekoroana tsoa metseng ea Senyesemane ba ile ba qala ho ba teng kamehla likhohlano. Lebaka leo ea e-ba ha khethollo ea morabe le maikutlo a skinhead ea bacha, 'me takatso ea ho fetisa ho bahanyetsi ba hore ho hlokahala hore a hlomphe hlahang ho yona bona proletarian. A tshusumetso e khōlō ka boitšoaro ba ralekoroana ne e tlang mathata a moruo, e ileng ea qobella ho batšehetsi ba mokhatlo oa hore ba etse lintho ka mabifi hakae ho feta. ba ile ba qala ho mamela ho "hlaha", sithabetsang 'mino, ho hlophisa brawl boima literateng le lipapali bolo ea maoto. All ena ho ne ho etsoa ho hohela tlhokomelo ea ba boholong hore ba mathata a mafutsana, mocha e na thuso. Hamorao, ba bang ba ralekoroana bakeng sa tataiso tšabo ba ile ba qala ho bolela phatlalatsa melao-motheo ea bona Bofasista.

Ka '80s feshene, likhopolong tsa le tattoo skinhead namela linaheng tse tsoetseng pele tsa Europe. baemeli ba subculture ba eketsehileng ba qala ho hlokomela ho ipelaetsa le lipontšo. Ka nako ena, ho thehoa lihlopha tse 'maloa mocha o-oa Manazi ka ho Brithani, ea neng a ka motheong oa ipatlele setaele ponahalo ea bona ea ralekoroana. Leha ho le joalo, ketsahalo e se ha le a fumanwa tšehetso boima. haufinyane haholo ba ile ba qala ho theha mekhatlo ea bacha skinhead ea le bitsitseng ho hanyetsa Manazi.

tlhophiso

Pele re tla tšohla setaele, liaparo le matšoao a ralekoroana, a re ke re fumana hore na lihlopha arolelana le litho tsa subculture ena:

1. Red Skins - mokhatlo oa, haholo-holo e atile har'a mocha Setaliana. Joaloka Manazi "khubelu ralekoroana" pono ea pefo e tharollo 'nete feela hore a susumetse le tlaase boemong ba matšoele setjhaba ho nka khato. Litho tsa sehlopha sa bontša hore ho hlokahala ho loantša maikutlo bathapi. tšobotsi bona ikhethang ke ho ba teng ha maqhoele ao khubelu ka lirifi a kaba sesole.
2. Trojan Skinhead fapana le maikutlo a apolitical. Baemeli ba ho kgothaletsa mokhatlo oa likhopolong tsa hlooho ea khomo ho bopa dikgopolo tsa ea pele ralekoroana British bohareng ba bo 60s. Ho sa tsotellehe ralekoroana ena ea setso ke botho ntle mabifi. Ba bontša ho lehloeo bulehileng tsa mekōpa-kōpa seterateng, batho ba nang le dikamano fapaneng thobalano, hammoho le batho ka bomong hore na tsela e tšosang ea moaparo.
3. Bohale - ralekoroana ba (banana le bashanyana) ba buellang ho fele ea lehloeo la morabe sechabeng. mokhatlo oa ba ile ba qala ho ntshetsa pele ka United States ka 80s ea tse lekholo tse fetileng.
4. Lekhopho - ralekoroana, anarchists. Movement hlahetse 90 ka Canada. ralekoroana Local bontša khotsofalla boitsebiso bona le subcultures mabifi haholo Red Skins. Ka lebaka leo, re a bōpa e mefuta e meng, e leng 'nete hore tse ngata seatla se bulehileng.
5. Gay skinhead - ralekoroana, ba ne ba bua pepenene buella litokelo tsa manyenyane ho kopanela liphate. Baemeli ba lihlopha tse amehang ka mokhatlo o hlophisitsoeng oa maiteko setjhaba khahlanong homophobia. maikutlo a joalo li tloaelehile har'a ralekoroana haholo-holo Europe Bophirimela.

litaele

Qalong ea le skinhead subculture ema tsoa bongata bo ka hloko beola hlooho. Leha ho le joalo, hase bohle ba ideologists ho tsamaea feshene sekamela ho mokhoa ona. Ka mohlala, skinhead banana ba khetha ho tlosa moriri le feela molaleng kapa ka hodimo litsebe, ba siea palesa e telele ka moqhaka le phatleng. Ba bang ba bashanyana ke bōpile Iroquois phahameng, tse neng li penta ka mebala e sa tšoaneng ea mookoli e le pontšo ea ho ipelaetsa khahlanong le metheo o teng sechabeng.

Ha e le ralekoroana kajeno, boholo ba bona ba kuta lihlooho tsa bona clippers motlakase. Ka nako e tšoanang e lumelloa ho apara mustaches, sideburns kapa litelu teteaneng.

Borikhoe le liaparong

liaparo skinhead akarelletsa tšebeliso ea Jeans otlolohileng sehiloeng ka phuthoa cuffs. Sena se etsoa ho bopa li bua haholo ka lirifi matla oa lebotho, e leng lokela tšosa lira. Ralekoroana ba atisa ho tšoaroa bokate bleach holim'a lona hlaha tlhalo, a batla a re hopotsang camouflage paterone.

Har'a banana ratoang skinhead marukgwe lekgutshwanyane ka metshetshe bohlasoa felisoa. Hape, u ka bona hore ba ka plaid kapa camouflage liaparong. Kopanya liaparo tsena le fishnet stockings garters.

ralekoroana Outerwear

Fetisisa skinhead khetha ho apara baki kaba tsa sehiloeng sesole. Nakong ea likhoeli tse futhumetseng, baemedi ba subcultures switjha ho libaking ka tieo, e tsejoang e ratoang e le "bomber mata". Recent hakaalo lokela ho ba batho ba batsho kapa a mohloaare Hue.

Girls ralekoroana rata ho sebelisa hantle-qhoaetsoe libaking letlalo, liaparo le plaid baki. Hammoho le libutsi kaba tšoaneloa ke ponahatso setaele talimela baseballkeps le zipper kapa pullover.

Tlas'a baki kapa seaparo hangata apara Sweatshirts le checkered mokhabiso. Lumelloa apere fetang hempe knitted jesi le cutout ka sebōpeho sa litlhaku kapa V ea tšoanang dipto Sweatshirts. Ho seng jwalo, liaparo tsena banana ba ralekoroana eketsehileng khetha cardigans buttoned.

suspenders

liaparo skinhead hangata e go tlaleletswa ke suspenders. ralekoroana ngata apara ba fetang hempe kapa jesi. Ratang o fuoa suspenders o motsho kapa o mofubelu, hammoho le tlhakantsuke ya mebala tsena.

lieta

Joalokaha ho boletsoe qalong ea lintho tse bonahalang ea rōna, ralekoroana pele e ne e le tsela e tloaelehileng basebetsi thata, baemeli ba sehlopha sa sebetsa. Ka lebaka lena, kaba letlalo ka lirifi le bohato tiileng ho fihlela letsatsing lena ba lule ba le lieta tsa moetlo mocha hore tloaelana ho bona ka bobona le subculture ena.

Ho reka lieta tse loketseng, kajeno ho ke ke ha hlokahala hore ho ba teng e khethehileng skinhead lebenkele. Ho lekane ho lefa a lebisa tlhokomelo ho lirifi kapa lieta Brands kang "Dr. Martens», Steel kapa Camelot. Har'a lihlopha tse ling o ile a amohela ho apara khale lieta boula. Tabeng ea lieta e ha ho na phapang pakeng tsa version motšehali e motona le.

Tšoantšetso ea ralekoroana

Hlahlamang ke ne ke tla ka rata ho lekola botjha litlhaku ka sehloohong tse amanang le subculture tsa ralekoroana:

• Posse Comitatus - pontso ea hore e tiisa boikemisetso banna ho nka lihlomo hore ba thuse baemeli ba coercion molao apprehending linokoane le qobella Hore sechaba. Letšoao shebahala joaloka naleli ea mookameli oa sepolesa American, e nang le mengolo e loketseng.
• Merusu ea Matsoho (khubelu lengolo "A" ka e ntšo semelo sa) - le letšoao la ralekoroana le anarchists ka bohale bo tšosang le khahlanong le hore ba boholong ba e le karolo ea likhopolong tsa bona ke tumelo ea hore lefatše le laoloa ke mokhatlo o hlophisitsoeng oa lekunutu Bajuda.
• Boot Symbols - letshwao ka sebōpeho sa lieta mahoashe le tšepe kenyelletsong ka likausi hore ralekoroana ba atisa ho sebelisoa e le sebetsa seo ka baka kotsi. Ke pontšo ea hore ba lokela ho tšosa theoha lira.
• Thakhisitsoe Skinhead - letšoao ka mokgwa wa e skinhead thakhisitsoe, e leng tšobotsi ea baemeli ba e tloaelehileng ea subculture ka.
• Hammerskins - tse pedi tšela hamore behoa semelo fapaneng, e tšoantšetsang boikakaso sebetsa sehlopha sa. pontšo e atisa ho nkoa e le logo logo logo logo ka subculture jwale khethollo ea morabe.
• American Front - lengolo "A", khouthollotsweng ka crosshairs tsa mahlong Optical. Ho etsa pontšo ea ralekoroana American tloha Arkansas, ba ne ba bua pepenene buella le likhopolo a makomonisi a.