Hlobaetsang purulent meningitis. matšoao, kalafo, thibelo

Hlobaetsang purulent meningitis - ke ho ruruha ka boko le lesapong la mokokotlo lera la bakoa ke libaktheria (meningococci, streptococci, staphylococci, pneumococci le ba bang). O kotsi haholo, e le seoa sa meningitis e tsamaea le ho shoa ha le phahameng.

Lintlha tse raka ntshetsopele ya meningitis:

• ho ruruha ka Lufthansa ka holimo;
• fokotseha maloetseng;
• likotsi tse sa tšoaneng;
• congenital malformations.

Hlobaetsang purulent meningitis - Matšoao

Ponahalo ea pele ea lefu lena le - e e bohale mocheso phahama ho makgabane phahameng (likhato tse 40 kapa e phahameng). Ka mor'a ho hlaha mocheso ka mamello qala nko runny le e nyenyane ea ho tebelwa mosebetsing, qhaqhaselang, hlooho e opang, ho hlatsa hlaha.

Ho fumana hore na fumanoe hantle ba ba le mamello e hlahloba ke molala melala - ke ke ha khoneha hore a khopamise hlooho oa mokuli ho sefubeng sa hae. Hape hlahloba boteng ba kerning matšoao a positive, (mokuli ke ke otlolla leoto ka lengole kopanetsoeng, haeba ho ikemiselitse ka noka) le Brudzinskogo - le leoto involuntarily bends kapa flexes lengole le manonyello a liqholo nakong katoloso etseng letho kapa flexion ba leoto tse ling. All ena e tsamaea le utloe bohloko bo boholo.

Hlobaetsang purulent meningitis Hape o ile a bontša ka ho ba teng tlas'a letlalo le hemorrhages mucous - litsila tse teng lefifi-sootho ka boholo ho tloha millimeters tse seng kae ho tse mashome a emetse disentimitara. Ba ka koahela kaofela letsoho, leoto, 'me joalo-joalo. D.

Ka mor'a moo, kenela tsitsipana matla, delirium, pherekano, kelo-hloko e tšoenngoa. Ka mor'a moo nyakallo e nkeloa sebaka ke ho tepella maikutlo esita le coma.

Tepelletse maikutlong.

1. Ponahalo ea setšoantšong bath maloetse.
2. Ho ba teng ha matšoao a meningeal.
3. Bakeng sa liphetoho tse mokelikeli cerebrospinal. E fumanoa ka ho puncture lumbar. Tlas'a khatello ea nale ho bakoa yellowish mokelikeli tala. Ha microscopy lemoha ho eketseha ha palo seleng ea ho 1 k le molemo oa leukocytes.

Hlobaetsang purulent meningitis - Phekolo

1. Hang-hang kena sepetlele ba le mamello ka tleliniki ea mafu a tšoaetsanoang.
2. Ho kgethwa ha phekolo antibacterial. The lithibela-mafu motheo, tse sebediswa ka kalafo ya di cephalosporins (cefotaxime, ceftriaxone, 'me tse ling).
3. Hammoho le tsela e balletsweng ya lithibela-mafu li-hormone sekhahla le prednisolone kapa hydrocortisone.
4. Hlokahala balletsweng Infusion phekolo ka mokgwa wa ditharollo letsoai le tsoekere eketsa diuretics.
5. Ha lefu convulsive thonya seduksen, valium, relanium.

Thibelo ea meningitis

Ho fihlela joale, likokoana-hloko meningitis ka fumanoa hohle. Ha ho motho ea sireletsehileng tšoaetsong. Hona joale re ba qapa ente eo e reretsoe ho thibela malwetsi ea likokoana-hloko tse 23 tsa mafu a sa tšoaneng, ho akarelletsa le meningitis. Sena ente - «Pneumo 23». E kgothaletswa ho sebelisa ka lilemo tse 2. Hape kajeno, naheng kemiso ea entoa akarelletsa ente khahlanong le ba haemophilus influenzae. bana ba hae ba qeta ho likhoeli tse tharo, 'me revaccination - ka likhoeli tse tšeletseng kapa selemo.