Calendula (pitsa marigold): sebelisoa ka moriana setso

Mohlomong, ho ke ke ho le thata ho fumana motho ea bonyane e mong ea neng a e-s'o bone calendula. Tabeng ena, ha o beha potso e tsamaisanang le, karabo e ka ba tsejoa esale pele, hobane "calendula" - ke lebitso la saense la semela sena. Ha re bua ka lebitso la ea batho, a ba ha a tsebe litlama tsena! Marigold (jwalo letšoao bona tloaela ho ka sebelisoa lehae la), re ile ra buisana ka ho qaqileng sehloohong sena.

Ho thahasellisang ke hore belegetswe ea dimela ba ne ba sa haholo e thehilweng ho fihlela joale. Ho le khabisitsoeng haholo, 'me ka hona, ho ne ho tloaelehile mehleng ea boholo-holo le hamorao naturalized pholletsa le lefatše. Kahoo, ho e ka katleho tšoaroa, ebe wildly, kahoo fumana tsoa pitsa whence marigold (lifoto ea tsona e fanoeng sehloohong sena) ke a hlola a atlehe. Empa saense e ha e ema.

ha namela libakeng tse

dimela e fumanoa Afrika le Europe Central, Australia, le Asia Bohareng. Ka naha ea naheng pitsa rona marigold (Photo bontša mekhoa e fapaneng bakeng sa ho sebelisa ha bona) ba lengoa e le balemi ba mekhabiso dimela, ho phaella moo, ka thepa ea meriana e tala ba hōlileng ka ka tekanyo ea khoebo. Hantle mameletse maemo a sebakeng seo a batang oa libaka ea mocheso, e le mamella na malili makasi, undemanding ho mobu le khanya e hlokang hore.

tlhaloso tsa likokoana-hloko

Pitsa marigold (calendula) - ke semela herbaceous eo fihla ba bolelele ba 60 cm, Ho ke ea lelapa Compositae .. Thibela ribbed, e tenya, ea lokileng, ea se makala a, leseli le tala, e na le pubescence tse nyenyane e entsoeng ka moriri glandular theipi. Makhasi a bonolo, alternately lokisetsa ka bakoang le, oblong kapa oval ka sebopeho, downy moriri.

Inflorescence marigold bophara moriana ke 7 cm, lipalesa -. From lamunu lefifi ho mosehla. Hammoho le molekeng oa mahlaku a lokisetsa lehlaka, pistillate, bohareng, ba ile ba ba le monyenyane haholo, tubular, bosehla ho sootho. Ha sena se etsahala lipalesa nakong ea lehlabula. Libaskete tse sebelisetsoa merero ea meriana.

Pitsa marigold, le tlhaloso ea eona e se e hlalositsoeng ka holimo, e le bitsoa tšepe ka lebaka la ho sebopeho ya dipeo tsa bona, e leng ba le boholo fapaneng le sebopeho. Dipeo tsoang ho tswa ho lehlaka (ntle) lipalesa, tšesaane le nako e telele, joalokaha eka manala a eona ea katse, kahoo ho tswa tubular (hare) - concave, hemispherical. litholoana butsoa ka bohareng ba bo ho qetellong ea lehlabula, ho itšetlehile ka boemo ba leholimo le maemo a leholimo.

Calendula e sa jala ke dipeo.

lintlha tse hlollang

Calendula ruile haholo provitamin A (carotene), e leng e ho pharaletseng sebelisoa indastering lijo ka colorant, 'me a tlatsana. Chisi, margarine e le botoro tinge lona yellowish tlameha ho eena. Tshohanyetso, mehleng ea Soviet Union o ba bang ba 30 mapolasi kopanetsweng kopanela liindasteri lengoa ha marigold. Summary boima ba sona e ne e le hantle hore ho dae jeoang.

Ka nako e tšoanang Europe ba boholo-holo marigold lipalesa lithethefatsi nkoa linōko. E ho pharaletseng sebediswa ka pheha. E ne e sebelisoa e le meroho ka thoko le ho pheha ho eona jams. Re lokela ho hlokomela hore e mong oa lijo tse ratang Elizabeth (British Mofumahali) ile stewed serobele kapa nonyana, ka seatla se bulehileng le tatso Calendula. Ho feta moo, ho na le diresepe bakeng sa veine 'me puddings lokisetsa ho tloha semela sena.

Fraudsters ba ile ba fuoa ho marigolds safrone - a bohlokoa haholo haholo lilemong tseo.

Phumantsho ya lihlahisoa tse tala

Ka ho phekola ka litlama sebediswa svezheraspustivshiesya inflorescence ea limela meriana. Pokello e qala ka nako eo hore a senola 50% ya lipalesa. Kaha dimela e mong a ka ba le palo e kholo ea inflorescences le ba senola ho pholletsa le lehlabula, etsang 20 liqoso tse joalo. Semela ka pokello ea kamehla ea inflorescences ho na le libaskete tse ncha, nako lipalesa e atoloswa ho fihlela serame pele. Ka lebaka leo, ka e ile ea eketseha ka lihlahisoa tsa marigold linako tse ling. Pitsa marigold lokela ho bokella mong le e mong matsatsi a 5 - ena ke nako eo ka eona dimela e ntse e hōla buds tse ncha. Ka mor'a nako le ntseng le hōla, ba ile ba hlaha ka tlaase ho moo 'me ka tlaase ho moo.

Marigold litekanyetso li behoa ha workpiece e lokela ho khaola botlaaseng ba ea lipalesa lehlaka. Ho ekelletsa moo, ba lokela ho omisitsoeng ka likamoreng ventilated. Ha kotula ka tekanyo e khōlō ka mor'a ho bokella inflorescences kenya Dryer ho omella ka ho feletseng. Raka, athe bophelo - lilemo tse peli.

Ho fihlela joale, tsena kotulo inflorescences o etsoang ho tsoa e Belarus, Russia, ho Caucasus, Ukraine. Boholo ba lintho tse bonahalang tse e tala e romeloa linaheng tse ling.

sebopeho

Pitsa marigold na le metsoako e latelang:

• Lik'habohaedreite tjhajoloha paraffinic (sitosterol gentriakontan joalo-joalo.).
• Carotenoids (lycopene, carotene, violoksantin, rubiksantin, tsitroksantin, flavoksantin, flavohrom joalo-joalo.). Le behetse mohlala: ho le leso kudu le khanyang ho feta inflorescence e, le ho feta ba carotenoids.
• Triterpene glycosides.
• Manyolo acid (malic, salicylic, pentadecylic).
• Halogenated dintho mucous le o utloileng bohloko.
• Ascorbic asiti (vithamine C).

Moriana thepa ea marigold

Biologically dintho a sebetsang a leng ka ho hlophisoa ha semela, fumana hore na thepa ea eona:

• leqeba la pholiso;
• -ba khahlanong le a hlabang;
• bactericidal;
• choleretic;
• antispasmodic;
• sedative;
• hypotensive le cardiotonic.

kopo

The moriana o ea marigold relaxes mesifa boreleli, tshilong ya dijo ka ho khetheha (mala, sebete le mala), ka tsela eo ntlafatsa secretion bona. Sena se hlalosa phello choleretic ea lithethefatsi chesa ka hare. Action bolela e ntlafatsoa ha e se e ho kopantswe le chamomile le Yarrow. Ka lebaka leo, ho phekola ka litlama o kopantswe ka thuso ea dimela tsena thusa ho imolla matsoao kapa felisa ba mafu a kang cholecystitis, cholestasis, mala atony, lebaka la ho hloka takatso ea lijo.

Marigold sebelisoa meriana le kamoo ho ka fumana moemeli antiinflammatory. Joalo dimela mosebetsi amanang le matsapa ya dinama tse nyenyane tse tsosa morolo, haholo-holo ea epithelial. Ka lebaka la sena, le libakeng tse amehang hlaha ho feta tiea 'me tšesaane lebali. Lithethefatsi thusa ho phekola e potlakang tsa liso tsa ka maleng. Phello sireletsa chelete ho tloha semela sena e bontšoa ka phokotso ea abelwa aggressiveness tsa lero gastric Ka hona, ba ile ba ka sebelisoa ka ho phekola gastritis.

Tincture le Infusion tsa semela li sebelisetsoa ho tšoara mafu a latelang:

• liso tsa ka maleng duodenal le mpeng;
• gastritis;
• enterocolitis, colitis, etiologies tse sa tšoaneng;
• spleen mafu;
• lefu sebete;
• kgatelelo ya madi, ke lefu la pelo ka sekhahla phytoteratology pelo, ho ruruha le bokhutšoanyane phefumoloho;
• neoplasms ka e atlehang moemeli bontshang matshwao;
• climacteric lefu.

Calendula decoctions le Infusion sebelisoa bakeng sa rinsing 'metso ka tabeng ea ho ruruha ya maemo a hodimo ho hema pampitšana (pharyngitis, laryngitis, tonsillitis, tracheitis, rhinitis). mafu a molomo kang stomatitis, hape tšoaroa rinsing infusions le decoctions ea limela.

lero calendula

semela lero squeezed ho tloha inflorescence e. Kopanya marotholi 20 le ba ka spoonful ea mahe a linotsi, ka mor'a moo kaofela qhala ka khalase ea lebese. Ja ka makhetlo a mabeli ka letsatsi, ka ho phekola mafu a litho tsa ka hare le tshilong ya dijo. Bakeng sa ho phekoloa mafu a sa tšoaneng letlalo e sebelisoa e le moemeli Link le susumetsang maikutlo lero le mahe a linotši le lebese ka karo-karolelano ea 1: 2.

Infusion ea lipalesa

Marigold medicaments e ka sebediswa ka mokgwa wa Infusion. Bakeng sa morero ona 20 g, ka lipalesa omisitsoeng tšela kopi ea metsi a phehile 'me a beha ka hlapa metsi bakeng sa metsotso e 15 ka nako eo ka mocheso kamoreng motsoako ile folisoa, e tlhotliloeng, pepeta tse setseng tse tala, molumo e tlisa ho fihlela ho khalase. Sebelisa ka mafu a tse ka holimo tsa makala tshilong ya dijo tse latelang sekemeng: banyalani ba bang ba tablespoons Infusion 3 ka letsatsi. Boloka Infusion ka sehatsetsi bakeng sa matsatsi a mabeli lebetsoeng le.

Ho phekola proctitis, e lokela ho hlapolotsoeng 1 spoonful ea tincture ka ½ senoelo metsi, ka nako eo etsa la enema.

Ho phekola fistula, eketsa ho e bophahamo ba modumo lekanang calendula tincture etsang liphesente tse tharo boric acid e tharollo 'me joale hlahisang motsoako ka temana fistula.

mafura

Lokisetsa mafura tjena: dikgerama 10 inflorescences omileng, e sithabetseng ka grinder kofi, ba hlohlelletsa le khaba petrolatum. Sebelisoa ho alafa mafu a sa tšoaneng a letlalo.

Ka famasi eo u ka reka ka litokisetso itokiselitse entsoeng tsa calendula - mafura "Kaleflon" le "Marigold". Ena motsoako emulsion (mokelikeli kapa metsi) le tincture ea calendula. Haholo-holo tse rekiswang ka linkho tsa dikgerama 40. Sebediswa bakeng sa chesa, eczema, matetetso, frostbite, molomo tletlerana, nipples, heel.

Ho phaella moo

Libaskete tsa calendula e ka sebelisoa e le meroho e tletseng tala. Re lokela ho hlokomela hore le kajeno ho pharalla ha ho sebelisa ha bona ho indasteri e ea lijo ka ba Hoa makatsa hore ebe e khōlō, ho tloha ho lokisetsa infusions nkhang hamonate, teas lipalesa, phaella ka ho re tse sa tšoaneng Salads vithamine ho ka ho eketsehileng ho sebelisa e le motheo oa mefuta e fapaneng ya a ja sopho meroho. Tabeng ena, frayed ho phofo ea omisitsoeng inflorescence dimela ka sebelisoa ka khoebo confectionery ka linoko tse ba lokisetsa ho ea liqueurs, mulled veine, veine le lintho tse ling.

Ho boletsoe pejana, a hloekileng calendula lipalesa linaheng tse ling tse phehiloeng jeme.

Contraindications

Thahasellisang, empa khethehileng contraindications ho tšebeliso ea meriana calendula na lithethefatsi. Ka nako e tšoanang na le ba bang ba batho ba ileng ba e etsa, joaloka limela tse ling, ho ka etsa hore e matla haholo alejiki itšoara joang. Tabeng ena, ho formulations litekanyetso li behoa fokotsa kapa ka ho feletseng felisa bona. Joalo, empa ho sebelisa litokisetso tsa semela sena tlameha ho khomarela kgethile maano a setsebi le dosages.