Woodruff: Tlhaloso

Woodruff ke herbaceous perennial le bakoang ea lifahleho tse 'nè. E na le monate monate monko. semela sena e na le nomoro ya thepa le thuso le moriana. Linaheng tse sa tšoaneng tsa Woodruff ho nkoa e semela le moriana. Linaha tsena li akarelletsa Austria, Bulgaria, Great Britain, Hungary. Hape, semela sena e ho pharaletseng sebelisoa ka tlhahiso ea lijo. mabitso a mang Woodruff: madder odorous, zhasminnik, pahuchka, monko o monate Astaire, joang serum, sekontiri libano tse nkhang hamonate bedstraw.

Tlhaloso Woodruff

Bedstraw ke perennial dimela herbaceous bao e leng ea lelapa Rubiaceae. Grass se makala a 'me e tšesaane rhizome le ho se hlobolisa bakoa me ke le emise le lifahleho tse' nè. Bophahamo ba mahlaka a lona ka 10-40 cm,, ho se ramifications. makhasi a eona a ile a lokisetsa whorls. Ka tlaase makhasi a ho emela (6 whorl), a hlobaetsang le ho sa reng letho, 'me ka holimo - lanceolate, teng hoo e ka bang 8 whorl. Ditholwana Woodruff omeletseng le e na le sebopeho chitja, se feteng limilimithara 3 le bophara ba. Di koahetsoeng ka bristles ka sebōpeho sa lihakisi. lipalesa le bona ba na dimela tse nyenyane, hangata e tšoeu, hammoho le nepahetseng tubular-tšepe e bōpehileng joaloka, 'me ho phaella moo, ba ile ba ba bokella ka paniculate inflorescence corymbose. Bedstraw monko o monate lipalesa hlaha ka May le June, fruiting qala ka July. semela Dry hlahisa e hloekisitsoeng monko coumarin.

habitats Woodruff

Tse nkhang hamonate Woodruff ka hangata ho bone ka morung-steppe le moru oa libaka, teng naheng tse CIS, Leoatleng la Mediterranean, e leng karolo Europe la Russia (se ka leboea), e ka boroa ea Bochabela bo Hōle le Siberia, Caucasus. O ntse e hōla ka deciduous bile ba kopanya, hammoho le merung mongobo le lefifi phaene. E le busa, Woodruff melang mobu mongobo le humus, hammoho linoka ka morung 'me likhohlo. A mangata e ntse e hōla ka meru beech, hammoho le libakeng tsa lithaba ka libaka bohareng ba bo-thaba.

Pokello le ho lokisetsa

Li Bokelleng 'me kotula semela ho tloha qalong ea May ho fihlela qetellong ea June. E sebediswa bakeng sa kotula karolong teleskopbomlift e khaola ka nako ya lipalesa Woodruff. Khaola e le haufi le fatše, 'me ka nako eo joang e bokella ka pelote,' me ka ho feletseng omisitsoeng sebakeng se lefifi le e omme. Storage se etsoa ka lik'hontheinara hantle-tiisitsoe sa feteng 1 selemo.

Tlhaloso ea ho hlophisoa ha monko o monate le tse nkhang hamonate Woodruff

Ka sebopeho sa bedstraw na le dintho tse ngata le thuso 'me e atlehang, coumarins, tse fapa-fapaneng tannins, flavonoids, acid tse fapa-fapaneng (tartaric, malic, catechol, oxalic, silicon e), vithamine P le S.

Ba le motso oa semela e entsoe ka anthraquinone (Alizarin, rubiadin, purpurin) le coumarin. Makhasi ba le asiti chlorogenic le phenolcarbonic, tannins tse sa tšoaneng, flavonoids, iridoids (dezatsetilasperulozid), vithamine C le carotenoids.

Woodruff: thepa ea phekolo le ho contraindications

The dimela o na le makgetha a ho folisa, hammoho le contraindications. Woodruff hase dimela sebediswa ka moriana setso. E e sebediswa ea ho phekola mafu a sa tšoaneng letlalo e le qetellong pholiso le astringent ka lebaka la ho dikahare ho eona tannins. e le hantle Antiinflammatory na asperulozid lactone a sebetsang a ntho. E boetse e etsa mosebetsi oa antispasmodic, amang mesifa boreleli. coumarins A, kenyelelitsoe semela, fana ka kalafo ea mafu a tšohile 'me cropped bohloko lefu. sefa tse sa tšoaneng le tinctures tsa Woodruff (galenical litokisetso) ho atolosa methapong le eketsa sekhahla phallo ea mali, ka tsela eo ha ba fetola Blutwurst e tiileng e qamathelang.

Contraindications ho sebelisoa e ka ba nakong ea bokhachane le ho diabolololo. Semela ke e chefo, kahoo, ho na le kotsi ea ho alejiki itšoara joang ka eona, 'me ho phaella moo, e ka etsa hore chefo le matšoao a lona tsamaea: hlooho e opang, ho hlatsa le ho tsekela.

kopo Woodruff

Chelete le Woodruff monko o monate thoba tsamaiso ea methapo, susumelletsa mofufutso le moroto, ho ntlafatsa metabolism, fana ka ama analgesic, folisa maqeba, felisa sethoathoa le ho ithaburanya, ho ntlafatsa robala le mosebetsi oa pelo. Infusions le decoctions li sebelisoa moriana bao e seng setso e le moemeli diuretic bakeng sa inflammations tsa urogenital tsamaiso, nephrolithiasis, edema le cystopyelitis. Sefa ho tloha ba le motso Woodruff hangata nka ho phekola sethoathoa, hammoho le hore 'mele kaofela toning. Prostatitis Woodruff sebelisoa ka admixture e nang le litlama tse ling.

Linaheng tse ling, Woodruff smelly sebelisoa e le mokhoa oa ho ntlafatsa ajoa ka likopi, 'me ho phaella moo, e nyenyane tšoeu colouring tsa letlalo.

semela sena ke furu bakeng sa liphoofolo tsa mahaeng. Woodruff omisitsoeng lipalesa ke e pheko o motle hakaakang ho moles.

Sebelisa Woodruff ka tlhahiso ea lijo

Woodruff smelly lijo e na le moelelo o bohlokoa haholo. Ho tloha ka litlama ena e nkhang hamonate e nang le ho ikutloa ke tlalellane, coumarin le dikarolo tannin, e sebelisoa ho fana ka tatso ea pele ea lijo. Ho ithuta mokhoa oa ho latsoa Woodruff bohlokoa ho leka lijana, e nang le ka sebopeho lona. Makhasi a semela etsa qeto ea ho eketsa ka litholoana le meroho Salads, compotes ea litholoana omisitsoeng le mefuta e fapaneng ya a ja sopho sweetish. Hape e sebelisoa ho eketsa tatso ho mefuta e fapaneng ya dino: lino-mapholi, teas, wines le liqueurs.

E boetse e amana haholo Woodruff le chokolete, e le dimela e phaella ka ho re ho chokolete le ho etsa hore ho thahasellisang le pele tatso. Fora, Woodruff e sebelisoa e le motsoako o bohlokoa bakeng sa Champagne, Switzerland - Benedictine, empa Amerika - keng ea lekanngoa veine litebele, eo e na le motsoako oa boranti, veine le Benedictine. Kofi ka nkang sebaka entseng ho tloha dipeo halikiloeng tsa semela. From lipalesa, bakoa le peō ea semela etsa lebese-hoama potlakisang tsebetso ea lik'hemik'hale. E mong setlama Woodruff sebelisoa ka liaparo nkhang hamonate le koae.

Jeremane, ho setlama Woodruff ke e ratoa haholo ke e le motsoako o ka seno se bitsoang Maibowle. Dimela ba bang ba nako e kenya veine, hape ekeletsoa e le tsoekere, boranti le lamunu lekhapetleng.

Karolong e ka leboea ea Europe Woodruff entse mefuta e 'maloa ea lihlahisoa tsa tatso a tsuba.

litekanyetso li behoa

Ho na le diresepe 'maloa bakeng sa infusions ea litlama Woodruff.

1. Ho hlokahala hore ho nka e nyenyane khaba ea makhasi sithabetseng tsa semela le kholoe ho lona e mong kopi ea a phehile metsi a chesang ho fana ka motsoako ritela mora dihora tse 3, 'me joale ka ho feletseng aa tsoa. Kgothaletswa ho noa Infusion la halofo senoelo ka makhetlo a 4 ka letsatsi.

2. Ka khalase e mong oa metsi a batang bo hloekileng hlokahalang ho tlatsa 2 akarelletsang likhaba tse nyenyane hasesaane Woodruff, a ema hora 4 ebe sefa. Sebopeho lokela ho ho nkoa ka makhetlo a 2 ka letsatsi, ka khalase halofo pele lijo kapa seno pele ke robala.