Ultraconservative maikutlo a theha mokhatlo oa lipolotiki - ke eng see?

Morao tjena, batho ba eketsehileng ba thahasella dithulaganyo tsa sechaba le lipolotiki ka ho khetheha. Tabeng ena, pele karolo ea tsoa bohlokoa ba kutloisiso ea se etsahalang 'me bohlokoa ba ho fumana litumelo motho ka boeena' me maikutlo a ea tsamaiso. E Thehiloe ho dithulaganyo tsena, se boleloang ke lentsoe "likhopolong tsa" o hōla kamehla.

ke eng likhopolong tsa e?

Likhopolong tsa - e behiloeng nako e akarelletsa tsamaiso ea litumelo tsa boitšoaro, tsa molao, tsa lipolotiki, tsa filosofi, bokgabane, 'me bolumeli e hlalosa boikutlo ba motho ba ho' nete le e hlophisitsweng, e tsoelang pele. Ka mantsoe a mang - ho ke ke ka tsamaiso ya likamano tsa batho (lihlopha tsa bona kapa litlelase) le batho ba bang le linaha tse ling.

likhopolong tsa theha mokhatlo oa lipolotiki

likhopolong tsa theha mokhatlo oa lipolotiki ke tlhaloso ea itseng oa lipolotiki le tsa histori liketsahalo tloha pono ea sehlopha sa oa lipolotiki (tseo hangata itshola Ho thehoa le tlas'a tšusumetso ea busang a phahameng sechabeng theha mokhatlo oa lipolotiki). E emeloang ke likhopolo tsa lipolotiki, mehopolo le mesebetsi e amanang le. Likhopolong tsa nang sebopeho tsa sona tsa le emeloang ke dikarolo tse latelang:

- khopolo ea ho tshebetso theha mokhatlo oa lipolotiki ;

- e be ntho e le takatso e matla (idealization);

- tšoantšetsa mehopolo theha mokhatlo oa lipolotiki;

- khopolo ea ntshetsopele ya setjhaba.

Ka mohlala, maikutlo lipolotiki tsa ultraconservative - sete ya mehopolo ikemiseditse ho sa ho boloka matšoao a lipolotiki, mehopolo o teng le litabatabelo le khopolo e tšoanang ea ho hōla ea sechaba.

Tlase ea kajeno le maikutlo a theha mokhatlo oa lipolotiki ba hlalosoa.

liberalism

Motheong oa mokhatlo oa sena ea lipolotiki, beha tlhompho lebetsoeng le bakeng sa motho ea batho. Fokotsa sekgahla efe kapa efe pele puso ea lipolotiki ea litokelo tsa botho le litokoloho. The tenets motheo ea phallo seatla se bulehileng ka kenyeletsa lintlha tse latelang.

1. The boleng bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa - e bophelo ba motho (batho baa lekana ka ho feletseng le ho na le ditokelo le ditlamo 'ngoe).

2. Boteng ba litokelo keng ea qojoa le bolokolohi (tokelo ea ho tokoloho, thepa poraefete, 'me, ea e le hantle, ho ea phela, e leng kamehla ka holimo ditabatabelo tsa mmuso).

kamano ea 3. Motho le State ba kontraka tsa tlhaho. Ka nako e tšoanang, molao-motheo oa puso ea molao.

4. Ho ba teng ya 'marakeng oa mahala le tlhōlisano e etse mosebetsi.

Khopolo ea liberalism tšoanang ho khopolo ea "tokoloho e ngata" (o ke senotlolo ho hatela pele le ntshetsopele ya setjhabeng). Ke ultraconservative maikutlo a theha mokhatlo oa lipolotiki - ho fapaneng ka ho feletseng le likhopolo seatla se bulehileng sechabeng.

demokrasi Bososhiale

Khopolo e ka sehloohong ea ho Mademokrate Social ke bonngoe le toka ea sechaba. mokhatlo oa ena e na metso Marxist. Sheba sena ka porisime tsa itshola ea mekhoa ea kajeno, re ka etsa qeto ea hore postulates tsa khopolo mososhaliste ke tsoana haholo le liberalisticheskimi. Leha ho le joalo, le khatiso e etsoang tabeng tšehetso bakeng sa dikarolo sa sireletsehang ea baahi, tekano moruo, le ho fokotsa lekhalo pakeng tsa barui le mafutsana ka ho ho sokolla setjhabeng bathapi.

bokomonisi

Tlas'a bokomonisi, lithahasello tsa setjhaba di beha ka holim 'a motho ka mong. Ka puso ena joalo makgabane motheo.

1. The puso ea thahasello ea sechaba (ho hloka individualism).

2. Sehlopha sa molao-motheo oa Relations Community (ratang o fuoa ho sehlopha sa sebetsa).

3. The Mokha oa Makomonisi - mokha feela matla tlasa bokomonisi.

4. molao-motheo oa ho lekana ea diphetho (ba se ke ba ferekane le ho lekana ha menyetla ea ho liberalism). E, bokgoni le bokhoni ba khethehileng hoo e batlang e ha ho elwa hloko, ha ho na ya katamelo motho.

Linaheng tseo ho tsona ho na le bokomonisi, marang-mekhoa e tloaetsoeng theha mokhatlo oa lipolotiki le maikutlo a. Sena se bontša leqe, 'me ka linako tse ling ke ke ha khoneha, ho ntshetsa pele le ho modernize bobeli moruo le sechabeng ka kakaretso.

bochaba

Sena se bolela ho bochaba hahang, e leng thusa hore ho ea kelo-hloko ea sechaba. Thehiloe papiso ea naha nang le baahi tse phelang ho lona le bochaba itseng. E khothalletsa batho ka bonngoe ba baahi ba ka lebaka la sechaba, boitsebiso lona geopolitical. Kotsi ke phallo ea mehopolo foromo ena ea tlhaselo, ha a phehella ke baemeli ba lichaba tse ling. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le lintlha tsa fascism le Bonazi, eo re tla tšohla mona ka tlase.

Fascism le Bonazi

Ho e matlafatsa haholo le militant mofuta oa bochaba. Tšoauoa ka mahloriso a ka mabaka merabe, haholo thata khethollo ea morabe, mahloriso le khanyetso, ho predominance mekhoa boemo-monopolistic eo a ikentseng demagogy ea sechaba.

conservatism

mokhatlo oa lipolotiki, e tšoauoa ka ho rarahana ha ho ho etsa liqeto ho reteleha, botsitso ba lipolotiki, ho hlompha thepa poraefete le nke khato e feletseng ea phetoho Revolutionary. Takatso bakeng sa ntshetsopele ea moshoelella ntle liphetoho tse khōlō - khopolo e ka sehloohong ea bo-ralipolotiki le dikgethollo mekhoa e tloaetsoeng polit. maikutlo a marang-mekhoa e tloaetsoeng, le eena, o mobe ho bapisoa le mefuta e sa tšoaneng tsa liphetoho le lengths.

moferefere

Sena se fana ka bakeng sa nyahlatso ho tloha boemong ba ho foromo efe kapa efe. ntshetsopeleng Community tla etsahala ka a bale litsenyehelo ea a moruo, likamano tsa boithaopo tsa moea le tsa kgwebo ya pakeng tsa batho.

maikutlo a ultraconservative

Re hlahlobile hoo e ka bang mong le e mong kgolo phetseng mehleng maikutlo a lipolotiki. Ho ntse ho utloisisa se boleloang ke ho ultraconservative maikutlo a? Ke eng e ka u ka lebella hore ha ba busang stratum maikutlo marang-mekhoa e tloaetsoeng lipolotiki? Ke selelekela sa se hoo e batlang e ha ho na liphetoho ke ke a atleha. Khopolo e ka sehloohong ea tsoelo-pele ea sechaba e ho boloka lineano tsa khale le meetlo, hammoho le matla a sesole. Rena boikutlo bo sekisetse mpe ikutloeleng mofuta ofe kapa ofe le popontshwa.