-Tharabololo ba lokisetsa ho ea ditharollo sebolaya ditwatsi: mefuta e le mekhoa ea disinfection

Qala, mohlomong, e ke ho hlokahala hore ho tloha ha e le hantle hore ho ba lokisetsa ho ea e-tharabololo tsa disinfectants hase joaloka e rarahaneng ka ho bonahala ka chebo ea mahlo. Ho lokisetsa ka karolelano le ba ka tlaase basebetsi ya kalafi bohlokoa disinfection lebisa tlhokomelo e khethehileng. Hobane batho bana tšehetsa lipetlele bohloeki-seoa mokgwa wa.

mefuta disinfection

Blue disinfecting ditharollo lokisetsa hang-hang pele ho ho hloekisa. Le ho itšetlehile ka mofuta lona le lintho tse khethollang maro a ka, ka mohlala tsa mahloriso le bophahamo ba modumo. Re ka khetholla ba bane mefuta disinfection :

1. E thibelang. E kamehla e neng e tšoaretsoe mekhatlo ya kalafi bakeng sa thibelo ea mafu a tšoaetsanoang le ho bakuli le basebetsi.
2. Alopecia. KAMEHLA basebetsi ba bohloeki-epidemiological seteishene ka leifo la mafu a tšoaetsanoang. Sena ke ho hlokahala hore ho thibela ho ata sa tshwaetso le ho thibela ropoha vaerase eo.
3. Hona joale. Disinfection, e leng "tsamaea le" ho ba le mamello. Ke hore, ho nka beha hohle moo ho kula: lapeng, ka ambulense, e papali ea litebele Infectious Mafu Hospital motseng wa.
4. Ho qetela. E neng e tšoaretsoe a bua haholo ka tšoaetso ea ke basebetsi ho khethehileng koetlisitsoeng ka mor'a hlaphoheloa kapa lefu la mokuli.

mekhoa disinfection

Lenane le mahloriso tsa ditharollo sebolaya ditwatsi ba elwa hloko ha khetha le disinfecting mokhoa. The mokhoa phetha molao ho akarelletsa ho tlosoa ha microorganisms ho tloha 'mele oa motho, lithulusi le bokaholimo ke hlatsoa, ho hlatsoa, metsi ho hloekisa kapa ventilation. Ena ke tsela e bonolo ka ho fetisisa ho disinfect, 'me e atisa ho sebelisoa bakeng sa ho ea pele ho ho hloekisa ea liletsa tsa bongaka.

mokhoa lik'hemik'hale e thehiloeng tabeng ea ho sebelisa lihlopha tse sa tšoaneng tsa mahlahana a tse amang microorganisms. Ba ka etsa filimi holim'a oa sesebelisoa sa, a ka bolaea libaktheria kapa thibela kgolo ya bona. Le ho khetha lithethefatsi itšetlehile ka batlang e le hantle ho qetela. The kalafo e ka ba ka mokgwa wa ho nosetsa, o hlakola kapa ho robala.

The mokhoa tsa likokoana-hloko e thehiloeng khohlano ea mefuta e fapaneng ya microorganisms. Sena se nolofalletsa ho monoculture ea libaktheria, eo ka nako eo e tla timetsoa ka ho leha e le efe. Ka disinfection jwale ka tsela ena e ha e sa a sebelisa ka lebaka la matla lona mosebetsi o boima.

The mogote mokhoa - e mong oa atileng ka ho fetisisa. Eo tsejoa ho bo-'mè bohle a phehile, pasteurization, le calcining mocheso omeletseng le e autoclaving. lipetlele li hlomelloa le likamore tse khethehileng, bitsoa SSC (sterilization setsi sa sebetsa), moo ho se decontamination ea thepa le lisebelisoa.

Mahlaseli kapa mokhoa 'meleng ho akarelletsa le tšebeliso ea mahlaseli mahlaseli bakeng sa neutralization ea microorganisms (kvartsevanie).

Classification disinfectants

Lijo disinfectants-tharabololo ho itšetlehile ka ntho e le motheo e sebediswa bakeng sa ho felisa microorganisms.

Ho na le lihlopha tse latelang lithethefatsi:

1. Metsoako halogens: chloro, iodo, ke bromo. Ka tloaelo, sena ditharollo joala, e leng hlapolotsoe ka metsi. Di hantle hloekisa 'me sterilized letlalo holim' a likamore tse sebetsang le liseleng.
2. formulations arohaneng tse ditlelorine, tse kang k'halsiamo hypochlorite, zhavelion hloramil kapa V.
3. Bakeng sa phetha molao maqeba tlhoekiso le hohla lisebelisoa sebediswa oxygenates mahlahana a: peroxide hydrogen, Viron, CIDEX. Ho ka libaka silafalitsoe, ba fana ka bubble ruileng, eo e seng feela bolaea mahlahana a likokoana-hloko tse, empa hape "pushing" ba ntše libakeng tse senyehileng.
4. Aldehyde chelete - lizoformin le bianol.
5. Surfactants. Baemeli atileng ka ho fetisisa ke Samarovka le minstral.
6. Alcohols kenyeletsa ethanol e thehiloeng litokisetso, propanol le isopropanol. Ba theha e filimi ka letlalo eo ha libaktheria e sa colonized. Molao-motheo o tšoanang oa ho tshebetso le liletsa tsa bongaka.

mehato precautionary

Lijo disinfectants-tharabololo ho akarelletsa ho ba hlokolosi tsohle fumaneha khahlanong ingress ea lithethefatsi ka mucous ka Lufthansa kapa mpeng. Melao-holo amang le basebetsi lilemo le boemo ba bophelo bo botle.

1. Ka ho sebetsa ka disinfectants ba lumelloa feela ke batho ba lilemong tsa ho feletseng. Ba lokela ho feta ke hore a hlahlobe bongaka, hammoho le bakeng sa litaelo mabapi le hore na ho sebetsa hantle le disinfectants, 'me e saena ka kutu eo ka polokeho.
2. bakhachane le bo-'mè ba bacha ba fepa bona lebese bana letsoele tsoa mosebetsing joalo li qheleloa ka thōko. Sena ke ka ntlha ya go ha e le hantle hore meriana tlase lethal dose ntse kena 'meleng oa basebetsi,' me ka hona ka 'na ea lematsa lesea.
3. basebetsi bohle tlhokomelo ea bophelo ba lokela ho sebelisa goggles, masken le litlelafo ho fokotsa liphello tse kotsi 'mele le ho thibela tukang lik'hemik'hale.
4. Staff lokela hakaalo feta ke hore a hlahlobe tsa bongaka e le hore a ka nako e loketseng lemoha tšimoloho ea lefu e mosebetsing.

Ba lokisetsa ho ea tharollo

Lijo disinfectants-tharabololo e bonolo. Ho hloekisa bokaholimo lipetlele sebelisa ditharollo houseold bleach. Tsamaiso ya ho hlapholla ya phofo ke e latelang:

1. Apara gown, maske, goggles le litlelafo.
2. Kilogerama ea omileng tera h a tšela ka nkhong desyatilitrovoe. Ebe butle tšela ka tanka ea metsi (10 L), susumetsang maikutlo ka bonolo.
3. Pail sekoahelo le tlohela bakeng sa lihora tse 24.
4. Khatello tharollo, tšela e ka lefifi khalase botlolo, ka thata-thata resealed le ho ngola e le sesupo se bontšang letsatsi le nako ea ho lokisetsa ea tharollo.
5. Raka, athe-bophelo ba sebolaya ditwatsi ka - ka beke.