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Matsatsi a metallurgist: histori le lintlha tsa mokete
Mekete hlompha baemeli ba ho fetisisa o ile a batla ka mor'a diporofesene hlaha matsatsing a Soviet Union. Ka mor'a 1990, linaheng tse ka sehloohong CIS, moo ho nang le ntshetsopele ya ferrous le nonferrous metallurgy, metallurgist Matsatsi ba emisoa le ntlafatsa le lineano tse ncha. Mebuso ea lirephabliki maloa Union ea mehleng ea matsatsi a phomolo litsebi ile hlakotsoe.
Metallurg - ho sa utloahaleng e ntle
Li ne li ka Matsatsi metallurgist lilemo tse makholo tse fetileng? History e khutsitse ka. Empa ho ne ho ka re ba boholo-holo ho ile ha hlaha sekepe sena, e leng tšoana ho bonono. Ka sebopi ipabola manya qhibilihile fumana koporo, boronse, tšepe, tšepe. Ho batla "lejoe rafilosofi ba" hore e ka fetola ka diminerale efe kapa efe ka khauta, ile ea etsa hore ho hlaha ha lits'epe tse kopantsoeng a macha le sebopi bakeng sa tlhahiso ea bona. Recipes metallurgists ea boholo-holo ntse hlahisa litšōmo, ho etsa mohlala, ka bophahamo ba lihlahisoa morao-rao tšepe Damaseka tšepe. Boleng ba tšepe ferrous eketseha lilemong tsa bo-XVIII-XIX, ho e se e le phetoho e khōlō bakeng sa mala mehla ea phetohelo ea saense le ea theknoloji le bohareng ba lilemo tsa bo-XX.
Ka 1957, Soviet Union e ka lekhetlo la pele ba keteka Letsatsi la metallurgist ena. Nako e ne e le boima, naha e-s'o ka botlalo hlaphoheloa liphellong tsa Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše. E ne e sa tsitsang boemo ba tšepe ferrous le nonferrous nakong ea mathata a moruo oa lefatše lohle. Hlokahala modernization le fapakaneng ea lefapha la hore a ema ho mohato o mocha ntshetsopeleng lona.
Jwale Matsatsi metallurgist keteka dinaheng tse CIS, o na mehloli ea lirafshoa ferrous le batho bao e seng ferrous, coking mashala, ntshetswa pele tsa dibopeho tsa motheo le liindasteri. Ba:
- Russian Federation;
- Rephabliking ea Kazakhstan;
- Ukraine;
- Rephabliking ea Belarus.
Lebohela motho ka Matsatsi metallurgist?
Mofuta wa mosebetsi oa metallurgists fetohile haholo lilemong tse leshome tse fetileng. Butle-butle fading pululo sebōpi, a le fa tsela e eang sebōpi. Baemeli ba diprofesheneng fapaneng (steelmakers, foundries, barekisi, malala, welders, joalo-joalo) amohela congratulations ka Letsatsi la ho Metallurgist. Hlompha basebetsi bohle ba lik'hamphani tse kang:
- meepo le metallurgical dimela;
- sebetsana dimela, ho hlahisa concentrates le agglomerates;
- Coke dimela;
- pululo le qhibilihisa lithupelo;
- dimela le lifektheri tsa tšepe nonferrous;
- kopanya indasteri fariki;
- dimela hardware;
- roller Mills.
Tsela ea ho keteka metallurgists Russia?
Russia selemo le selemo e akgotse ba sebetsang likhoebong tse sa metallurgical ka Sontaha sa boraro sa July, 2014 - July 20. Ka Matsatsi a metallurgist ho putsa ka ho fetisisa tsa mosebetsi, o ne a fuoa tlotla e reng "o ile a hlompha Metallurgist ba Federation ea Russia." Metseng e meholo, moo Mills tšepe sebetsa, ke mekete, e akaretsa 'me u buisane le seo a se finyeletseng' me mathata a ho indasteri e. Ntho ea bohlokoa hase ka boeona e fumana tšepe le ho hlahisa bana mechine boleng bo phahameng le thepa, thepa bakeng sa baahi. Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ntlafatsa le lineano tse ncha tse thahasellisang tsa Letsatsi la metallurgist ena. Mokete e kenyeletsa dikgaisano tsa bokgoni ba litsebi, likonsarete, lipapali dithonamenteng le lelapa. Ka liketsahalo tsena, mantsoe a teboho ho basebetsi ka ho fetisisa liindasteri "chesang". Steelmakers itela 'me ka sebete tame likarolo tse peli - tšepe, mollo, qobella hore ba sebeletse sechaba.
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