Lithethefatsi 'Vancomycin'. thupelo ea

Lithethefatsi "Vancomycin", ho ea ka litsebi, ke sebaka se khethehileng har'a lithethefatsi ka lithibela-mafu o ile a sebelisa ka moriana. Sena se haholo-holo ngotsoe ke ha e le hantle hore boholo ba likokoana-hloko ka ho lekaneng mafu kotsi lula nahanela lithethefatsi ena. Lithethefatsi ha e na sefapano ho hanyetsa (botsitso) le mahlahana a mang lithibela-mafu.

The moriana o "Vancomycin" e na le mosebetsi bactericidal. Lithethefatsi e na le phello e phelang a mob mobile ea HIV, ho akarelletsa le staphylococci, penicillinase tse hlahisang le methicillin manganga streptococci tse manganga ho penicillin, Clostridium, Corynebacterium. Hoo e ka bang tsohle a mob mobile-mpe libaktheria, likokoana-hloko, li-fungus, protozoa tse manganga ho setsing "Vancomycin".

mofuta o lokolloa ha moriana - e lyophilized phofo bakeng sa tharollo bakeng sa tsamaiso Infusion.

moriana o ile a bontša bakeng sa tšoaetso ea baktheria ka matla ha ba ne ba halefisoa ke likokoana-hloko, e ela hloko, 'me le katleho ha ea cephalosporins le penicillins, kapa ho se mamellane. Lithethefatsi "Vancomycin" tataiso e khothalletsa hore ho sepsis, abscesses ka matšoafong, pneumonia. Meriana Hape o ile a bontša ho endocarditis, meningitis, osteomyelitis, enterocolitis.

Lithethefatsi "Vancomycin" taeo e lumella ho kena feela intravenous rothele butle.

Pele ho khethoa ha ba lokela ho tseba hore na nahanela ya microflora, susumelletsang motho malwetse.

Medicine "Vancomycin" tataiso e khothalletsa lethal dose batho ba baholo ba dikgerama 0.5 ka makhetlo a mane ka letsatsi kapa a mob mobile habeli letsatsi le letsatsi.

Bana ho fihlela ho ka khoeli e 'ngoe, e kgothaletswa litekanyetso li behoa ea leshome le metso e mehlano, joale milligrams leshome ka kilogerama mong le e mong lihora tse leshome le metso e. Ho qala ka khoeli, ka tsela e lekanang laolwa mong le e mong lihora tse robeli.

Tekanyo ea tsamaiso intravenous - ha ho na milligrams fetang leshome ka motsotso. Bolelele ba Infusion - seng ka tlase ho metsotso e mashome a tšeletseng.

Ha laolwa meriana e ka etsahala liphetoho lehlakoreng. litla bohloko kenyeletsa ho hloleha renal. E le busa, ba pontsho ya lintlha maemong a sa tloaelehang. Ke litla-morao tsa lithethefatsi "Vancomycin" litaelo tse ototoxicity (kotsi ama utloeng le), interstitial nephritis, tinnitus, neutropenia (reversible), ho tsekela. Maemong a mang, ho na le ka 'na ba le thrombocytopenia, anaphylaxis, dyspnea, hypotension, lekhopho, sefubeng bohloko le bohloko morao, letlalo ho hlohlona, redness (tšohanyetso) tsa letlalo. Steven-Johnson lefu ka ntshetsa pele nakong e potlakileng intravenous Infusion ea moriana. Ke ka seoelo li etsahala liponahatso bohloko ke dermatitis, ho hlatsa, ho nyekoa ke pelo. sebaka sa tsamaiso ya moriana o ka etsahala hore ebe tsoelo-pele ea phlebitis (ho ruruha ka leboteng venous).

Ka lebaka la 'nete ea hore ho tiea a itšoare e bohloko e ka ntlafatsoa ke ho sebelisa tsoa hong ea narcosis, lithethefatsi "Vancomycin" laolwa pele thethebatso.

Contraindications ho tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi e kenyeletsa hypersensitivity. Ba hlokolosi feteletseng lokela ho balletsweng ya meriana nakong ea boimana. The motsoako a sebetsang a ka khonang ho ema ka lebese. Tabeng ena, nako ya kalafo le mosali fepa letsoele lokela ho khaotsa.

Le tlhokomelo ea hlalosa lithethefatsi ho bakuli ba nang le histori ea lefu lena le bontša e itsoara joang alejiki.

Ka bakuli ba uremia karohano pakeng tsa tsamaiso ea lithethefatsi lokela ho eketsehile ho matsatsi a leshome.

Lithethefatsi "Vancomycin" ka matlapa e sa ile a ntša.

Pele o sebedisa lithethefatsi o tla feta tlhahlobo ho feta liteko tsohle tse hlokahalang, a bale ngaka.