Lithethefatsi "Niacin": litaelo ho sebelisoa. Vithamine B3 (niacin) - ya litatoli na

Lithethefatsi "Niacin" taeo pukwanana hlalosang e le sesebelisoa se matla bakeng sa ho fokotsa palo ea k'holeseterole e maling. Ho na le liforomo tse 'maloa' me ka sebelisoa bakeng sa kalafo le thibelo ea mafu a sa tšoaneng.

ha e le eng?

Lithethefatsi "Niacin" taeo pukwanana e hlalosa ka lipid-theola moemeli le divithamini. vithamine ena e na le mabitso a 'maloa: acid e nicotinic, B3 le maq. lebitso la hae la ho qetela la ntho e ho tswa lenaneng le amohetse hobane thibela ntshetsopele ya mafu a kang pellagra (ha letlalo e ba kaba le ho na le mefuta e fapaneng ya diso hlabang tsa lera mucous tsa molomo le leleme, felloa ke matla ha lera la mucous pampitšaneng ena tshilong ya dijo).

Ka tlhaho, vithamine maq e leng ka lihlahisoa tse latelang: sebete, bohobe entsoe ka phofo rye, a liphio, liphaenapole le phofo buckwheat.

Ho lokisetsa "Niacin" ke bonaletsang phofo ea 'mala o mosoeu, e leng se monko. Ke haholo qhibilihang ka har'a ka metsi phahameng mocheso.

Vithamine B3 e na le mefuta e 'meli:

• nicotinamide;
• asiti nicotinic.

Fumaneha lithethefatsi "Niacin" ka matlapa kapa capsules. Boloka a sebetsang a vithamine hlokahala ka wa kamore, empa ha ho na likhato phahame ho feta 25 Celsius, ka hloko hore e ome.

About lilemo tse tharo feta lithethefatsi "niacin". Theko ea lithethefatsi foromo letlapa e 23 li-ruble. Le bolela "Niacin-Vial" tse tlang e le tharollo bakeng sa ente hloka 65 li-ruble.

The bohato diokobatsi oa vithamine ea B3

Moriana thepa ea chelete "Niacin" ke tse latelang tsa bokhoni ba hae:

• Ho nka kopanela ka mafolofolo ho laola tjhelete ya tsoekere maling;
• E khothalletsa batho tshebetsong tloaelehileng ea makala a tsamaiso tshilong ya dijo;
• le liphello tse molemo ka methapo ea kutlo 'me tsamaiso ea bohareng tšohile;
• lowers maemo tsa "mpe" k'holeseterole e maling;
• ntlafatsa microcirculation;
• Ho felisa kotsi ea lefu la pelo;
• ke morupeluoa mafolofolo dithulaganyo le redox;
• kgothaletsa lefufuru nchafatso;
• -ba khahlanong le a hlabang sebetsa;
• normalizes mali mahloriso tsa lipoproteins;
• atolosa lijana tse nyenyane;
• hlahisa mosebetsi fibrinolytic mali;
• kgothaletsa ho lokolloa ha lero ka mpeng ea;
• na le litla molemo ka dinama tse nyenyane tse respiration;
• aa apoha lijana ho tswa lipoproteins teteaneng;
• lowers khatello ea mali.

Ho phaella moo, ka thuso ea matla a tsa maiketsetso tloha lik'habohaedreite. Vithamine maq o boetse o hlokahalang bakeng sa metabolism protheine le tswakana boitsebiso bo liphatseng tsa lefutso.

Ho bonahala oa vithamine ea B3

Lithethefatsi "Niacin" taeo pukwanana khothalletsa ho sebelisa mafu tse latelang 'me maemo a:

• beriberi le hypovitaminosis maq: sa leka-lekanang 'me khaello ea phepo, pellagra, ka potlako boima ba' mele, Hartnupa lefu (ha batho ba bang-amino acid, mohlala, tryptophan, sa ananelang);
• mafu gastrointestinal: lefu Crohn e, trophic sprue, gluten enteropathy, letšollo, le leqoophe, colitis, gastritis, enterocolitis;
• mathata sebete (a hlobaetsang le a sa foleng lefu la sebete);
• feberu ka nako e telele;
• hyperthyroidism;
• Oncology;
• tsoaetsanang foleng;
• nako e telele 'me kamehla khatello ea kelello;
• hyperlipidemia;
• neuritis tsa methapo ea kutlo ea sefahleho;
• ischemic bokong ho potoloha ha mali mafu a;
• vasospasm;
• lefu la tsoekere;
• microangiopathy;
• spasm pampitšaneng ena biliary;
• liso tsa ka maleng trophic;
• ramatiki;
• mafu a tsamaiso ea methapo (bokuli ba ho kopana hlooho, ho tepella maikutlo, ho eloa hloko fokotseha);
• lemalla joala;
• tabanan.

A bokhachane multiple e bontša tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi "niacin". B3 e boetse ke le thuso ya ho basali nakong diabolololo.

Ho thahasellisang ke hore ntho ka holimo e bontša hore batho ba ba kulang photodermatosis (ha letlalo ha a mamelle khanya ea letsatsi).

Khaello ea acid e nicotinic

Letsatsi le letsatsi e hlokahalang B3 e 16 mg, bakeng sa banna le basali - 14 feela mg,. Haeba 'mele oa motho ha a fumana chelete e lekaneng oa vithamine ea ka holimo, tse latelang mathata a ho kula' na ha hlaha:

• koatile mpeng;
• kamehla ho hlobaela;
• hlooho;
• ho hloka takatso ea lijo;
• bohloko lipheletsong le;
• kgafetsa ho tsekela.

Hape, litsebi li hlokomela hore ka ho hypovitaminosis B3 etsahala blackouts le mathata a letlalo (mapetsong, ho ruruha).

Lithethefatsi "Niacin": litaelo tsa tšebeliso

Ho eletsoa hore nka sesebelisoa sa latela:

• batho ba baholo - e lebetsoeng le ea mg, 100 letsatsi (20-50 mg, 2-3);
• bana - 5-30 mg, (mong le e mong lihora tse 8 kapa 16).

Ha etsoa pellagra thibelang, sethethefatsi tseo ke li behetsoeng batho ba baholo mg, 15 ho ea ho 25 ka letsatsi. bakuli ba ka tlaase ho bontšoa tekanyetso hanyenyane nyenyane: ho tloha 5 ho ea ho 20 mg, ka ho ya ka letsatsi.

Ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela mosebetsi sebete ha ba le mamello e sebelisa lithethefatsi "niacin". Vithamine B3 khonang ho susumetsa 'mele. Ka tšebeliso ka nako e telele ho ka etsa hore mathata a tebileng le bophelo bo botle ba sebete.

Likarete tsa kopo oa vithamine ea B3

Lithethefatsi "Niacin" taeo pukwanana khothalletsa ho sebelisa ka tsela e latelang: nakong lijo, kapa lebese, ho fokotsa kotsi ea mala ho teneha.

Re lokela ho hlokomela hore ho phekola tekanyetso oa vithamine ea B3 ka etsa hore e phallang. Ena ke ntho e sireletsehileng.

Ba bang ba ka dikgothaletso bakeng sa dosing:

1. Boloka lethal dose ya.
2. Ho bolela ho "Niacin" e sa nkuoa ka lithethefatsi tse ling.
3. E tieo hanetsoeng ho sebelisa tekanyetso phekolo oa vithamine ea tsa bakhachane.
4. Ha fumana tse fetang 1,000 mg, oa vithamine ea ka letsatsi ke ea bohlokoa ho e mong le likhoeli tse tharo bakeng sa liteko tse ho bona hore boemo ba enzyme sebete.
5. Ho sebelisa mokhoa holimo ntle rerisana pele ka litsebi tse nang le phihlelo e sa kgothaletswa.

Re lokela ho hlokomela hore haeba mokuli o noa meriana psychotropic, tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi "Niacin" ho ka etsahala feela ka mor'a hore ngaka tumello.

Contraindications

Vithamine B3 ka hare e sa kgothaletswa bakeng sa ho sebelisoa mafu joalo le maemo a, tse kang:

• hypersensitivity;
• mala seso;
• duodenal seso.

Lithethefatsi "Niacin" e contraindicated tšebeliso parenteral ka kgatelelo ya madi haholo, atherosclerosis, gout, hyperuricemia, bana ba.

Vithamine B3 ka etsa hore liphello tse ling lehlakoreng, tse kang:

• ea pelo le tsamaiso ea lona: a tingling boikutlo le boikutlo bo tukang, redness tsa letlalo;
• ke methapo le tsamaiso bona: molikoalikoane, paresthesia;
• Gastrointestinal: mafura sebete ;
• kulisoa;
• From metabolism le: hyperuricemia, e ile ea eketseha palo ea AST, alkaline phosphatase, LGD mali.

Ho phaella moo, lithethefatsi "Niacin" taeo pukwanana khothalletsa sebelisoa ka hloko ka maemo a latelang:

• e amanang le sebete ho hloleha;
• Ea bohlokoa gipontenziya;
• glaucoma;
• exacerbation ea liso gastric;
• pancreatitis.

Vithamine B3 - sesebelisoa e matla khahlanong le mafu a sa tšoaneng ka lintho tse tebileng, ho akarelletsa le tlaase morao bohloko, lefu la tsoekere le pellagra. Etsa kopo mokhoa holimo feela, ntle le lengolo la ngaka le ngaka e sa kgothaletswa, kaha e na le a 'maloa a contraindications le litla-morao. Ho eketsa boemo ba vithamine B3 ka ho ja le ka ntlafatsa lihlahisoa 'mele tse kang liphaenapole, sebete, a liphio, kapa dihlahiswa entseng ho tloha phofo buckwheat.