Libakeng tse foufetseng pota ntlo. How to hona hobane'ng?

Kaho ea malapeng kapa slaapplek hangata e tsamaea le ho bōptjoa ha sebaka foufetseng. ke eng e le hore na ke hobane'ng ha re hloka? libakeng tse foufetseng pota ntlo - ke ea mofuta ofe ho sireletsa motheong. From eng? Mongobo tlhaho. metsi feteletseng e kotsi hobane ho senya le mobu tlas'a motheo, e leng na ke hobane'ng ha a ho qetela "ho lula." Le ka lebaka la shrinkage tsa lona le hlaha le shrinkage la ntlo. Hangata ka ho fetisisa e lekane. Ke ka lebaka leo malapeng a mangata qetellong e be o ikhathaletseng le a batla a le khopameng.

Pele ho etsa sebakeng sa foufetseng pota ntlo, u lokela ho nka ba bang ba mehato ea bohlokoa ea ho lokisetsa:

• fumana mofuta oa mobu (ikhule kapa che);
• lekanya bophara ba nakong e tlang otmostka ho latela mofuta mobu (bonyane 100 cm, bakeng sa mofuta sa pele, 60 cm, bakeng sa ea bobeli);
• khetha backsheet (lehlohlojane, lehlabathe, letsopa);
• khetha mofuta oa fana ka kgaso (lithaele, paving majoe, joalo-joalo);
• excavate mobu tlasa pavings lera pele (ka bang 25 cm, tebileng);
• beha formwork.

Formwork ka sebeletsa ke le boto e bonolo, e tla fuoa foromo ea ho koahela. Haeba mobu ikhule, u se ke ua sebelisa tharollo ka konkreiti sebaka sa foufetseng. E na ho ba selefouno. Boemo bo bohlokoa: ho libakeng tse foufetseng pota ntlo e lokela ho ba ka hlaha ka lehlakoreng le ya. Sena ke ho etsa bonnete ba hore metsi a pula a ka aa tsoa theoha letsoapong le hole le motheo, ka ntle seeping ka ho sona.

Ho phaella moo, ho na le ke ho hlokahale hore etsa e tetemang ea sebakeng seo ba foufetseng le mokatong o ka tlaase. 'Nete ea hore sepheo tse pedi tse fapaneng mojaro,' me ka hona ha ho hlokahale hore ba tlamang. Hore pula ha e oela vents ba lapeng, u ka etsa e khethehileng "fungus e" sebakeng sa foufetseng. Li emela tube, e, koaloa tente holimo khethehileng. The openings tsa ajoa moea, ka ho hlakileng, ba lule.

Foufetseng sebakeng ho potoloha ntlo paving matlapeng tla molemo phethahatsa wa borumuwa lona, haeba e se ke feela ba khelositse, empa hape ka lebaka la selefouno. Ho bonolo:

• thepa eohle ba stacked ka le dikarolo;
• E ha a hloke e tšolohang ea seretse konkreite.

Ba bonnete ba hore ba hloka lintho tse bonahalang thibela metsi. Loketse ho rulela lintho tse bonahalang kapa e moseme o teteaneng. Cheka phunya lesoba bakeng sa libakeng tse sa boneng ho pota ntlo, u lokela ho beha mokato tsa letsopa, tamping tieo. Joale e ntan'o ba thibela metsi lera. Hang mokato tse nyenyane tsa lehlabathe, eo e sa katiloe. Gravel, e tla stacked ka holimo, ba lokela ho se ke ua e le nyenyane haholo, empa e se kgolo haholo. Latelang ke e mong lera lehlabathe. Mona e ka habobebe katiloe.

Haeba ho ke ke tse lakatsehang ho sebelisa paving lithaele kapa pavers, e le hore e khannoang feela ka rabara mallet lehlabatheng. Ha ho seretse kapa konkreite. Seams pakeng tsa lithaele tsohe ommeng o motle lehlabathe.

Joalo libakeng tse foufetseng pota ntlo ho sireletsa motheo e seng feela ho tloha mongobo, empa le eena a tsoang mapetsong mariha. 'Nete ea hore sebakeng foufetseng ke selefouno' me ka hona o dumella mongobo e phunyeletse ka le wena le kena mobung, ka lehlakoreng le leng la ntlo. Ho feta moo, off-nako foufetseng sebakeng ha qhoma ho tloha leqhoa, thawing, metsi katoloso le constriction. O ile a susumelletsa. Sohle seo u hlokang ho hlaha - ho tweak lithaele, haeba e ba ile ba fallela.