Lathe windmill ka matsoho a hao (5 KW)

mesebetsi ea batho ka bomong le oohle oa moloko oa batho ena ke hoo e batlang e ke ke ha khoneha se nang motlakase. Ka bomalimabe, tshebediso ya ka potlako eketseha ha oli le khase, mashala le peat isang ea fokotseha ka mehloli ea matlotlo ana lefatšeng. Ke'ng se ka etsoang ho fihlela tsohle ke ntse a le teng earthlings? Ho latela litsebi, ho ntshetsopele ya tsamaiso ea eneji, le ka rarollang mathata a lefatše le mathata a moruo le tsa lichelete. Ka lebaka leo, o potlakileng ka ho fetisisa ke ho batla le ho sebelisa mehloli ea matla le libeso-ntle ho tefo.

Mpshafatswago, tlholeho, "e tala"

Mohlomong re lokela ho hopotsa hore tsohle li be ncha - e hantle lebala khale. Lebotho la nōka le lebelo moea tsa batho ba ithutile ho sebelisa ho hlahisa eneji, le ho phetha molao feela bakeng sa nako e telele. Letsatsi heats metsi le re susumelletsa hore re likoloi, spaceships fepa. Mabili mounted ka libethe tsa melapo le linōka tse nyenyane, metsi a ne a fuoa masimong Mehleng e Bohareng. E mong windmill ka fana ka lijo metseng e 'maloa e le haufi.

Ka nako eo, re na le thahasello ka potso e bonolo: mokhoa oa ho fana ka lehae la hao le khanya le mofuthu cheap, kamoo ho etsa windmill ka matsoho a hao? 5 KW e telele matla, kapa hore feela e ka tlaase ho, le ntho e ka sehloohong ho ba khona ho fana ka lehae la hao makala motlakase.

Hoa thahasellisa hore ho na le tlhophiso ea meaho ke boemo ba bokgoni mohlodi ka lefatše:

• tloaelehileng haha pele ho lilemo tse 1980-1995.;
• Tlaase le marang-tlaase-e leng matla - ho fihlela ho 45-90 kWh ka 1 kV / limithara;
• etseng letho le batho bao e seng ho hloka botsitso, ho fumana tsa morao-rao ho tswa ho mehloli mpshafatswago (ka mohlala, ho beha turbine moea male rotor (5 KW) ka matsoho a hao kapa ka tsamaiso ya diphanele letsatsi, ho ka etsahala ho rarolla bothata bona);
• eneji, le meaho mafolofolo, generating motlakase ho feta eo ba e hlokang ho fumana chelete, ho fana ka thata holim'a 'a letanta ho bareki ba bang.

E fellang kateng le hore ka tlhaho, ba maiketsetso mini-liteisheneng marulelo le ka limithara, e se eka 'me qetellong a fihla ho e mosa oa tlhōlisano ho bafepedi jwale e khōlō. Le mebuso ea linaha tse fapaneng tse ho kgothaletsa ho bōptjoa le tšebeliso mafolofolo tsa mehloli ea matla mefuta e meng.

Mokhoa oa ho fumana hore na le dipoelo ya matla a lona

Bafuputsi ba bontša hore maikarabelong fokoletsoe tsa moea le lintho tse ngata ho feta ho feta makholo a lilemo tsohle bokeletseng tsa metšoasong mafura. Har'a mekhoa ea ho fumana matla a mehloli mpshafatswago windmills na sebaka se khethehileng, hobane ke ho le bonolo ho proizvodnje feta pōpo solntseulavlivayuschih diphanele. Ha e le hantle, moea o turbine 5 KW ka matsoho a bona le ka ho bokella, le metsoako e hlokahalang, ho akarelletsa le magnets, terata ea koporo, plywood le tšepe bakeng sa di-blades ka.

Litsebi li bolela hore tshebetso 'me, ka lebaka leo, e se eka ba molemo eseng feela hore le meralo foromo nepahetse, empa hape e hahiloeng sebakeng se nepahetseng. Sena se bolela hore o lokela ho ela hloko ho fumaneha, tswelopela le esita le lebelo la phallo moea e mong le nyeoe e 'ngoe motho,' me esita le ka sebakeng khetheha. Haeba sebaka seo nako le nako li le bonolo, le o thōtseng le o windless matsatsi a, ka palo unit trust le jenereithara e ke ke tlisa efe kapa efe e ntle.

Pele u qala ho etsa windmill ka matsoho a hao (5 KW), e ke ho hlokahala hore ho nahana ka ea mohlala ea hae le maikutlo a. Re u se ke ua lebella hore sebopeho fokolang ya kgolo khumo matla. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ha u hloka matla a ho fihlela feela 'maloa bulbs khanya ka har'a naha, ho na le e sa utloahale ho haha windmill e khōlō ka matsoho a hao. 5 KW - matla, ho lekaneng ho e fana ka motlakase ho hoo e ka bang kaofela mabone le lehae la lisebelisoa. Tla moea kamehla - tla leseli.

Mokhoa oa ho etsa moea jenereithara le matsoho a hao: tatelano tsa liketso

Ka sebaka khetha bakeng sa palo e phahameng matlafatsa ka boeona turbine moea le jenereithara tse amanang tlhokeng. Matla a hlahisoang ke terata tsoela ho kamoreng e nepahetseng. Ho lumeloa hore a phahameng moralo palo, e sa bophara tsa moea lebili le phallo matla le ho feta moea, a phahameng ka bokgoni ba ho sesebediswa kaofela. Ha e le hantle, lintho tse sa haholo e le:

• Ka mohlala, matla leholiotsoana ka ba bonolo senya lehare;
• ba bang ba dikai ka hlomamisa marulelo a sa ntlo ba tloaelehileng;
• ka nepo a khetha turbine ke ho le bonolo ho tsamaisa le ho sebetsa hantle esita le ka maemo a phefo tota le reiti e tlase haholo.

The mefuta e ka sehloohong ea moea turbines

Nkoa classic moralo le placement tshekaletseng tsa male rotor chenchana a selekane. Hangata ba na le di-blades 2-3 le beha ka bophahamong phahameng a le mobung. The bokgoni palo e kahodimodimo ea joalo e tlhomamiso e bontšitsoe ho ea kamehla moea phallo tataiso le lebelo la 10 limithara / s. A phoso e ka sehloohong ea moetso ona ke soka lehare ba chenchana ha ho hloleha hangata ho fetola, gusty moea tataiso. Sena se etsa ka ho mosebetsi sa beheng kapa ho timetsoa ha semela lohle. Ho matha ka jenereithara joalo ka mor'a ho emisa, o lokela ho qobella ntshetsopele ea pele ea-blades ka. Ho phaella moo, motho ea mafolofolo le manakana a potolohang le di-blades itseng emit melumo e sa thabiseng ho tsebe ea motho.

Lathe moea turbine ( "corsi moodle" 5 KW kapa tse ling) o na le tokisetso ea ho e fapaneng ya male rotor ena. H e bōpehileng joaloka kapa turbines moqomo-moea e haptjoa ka tataiso efe kapa efe. lithulusi tsena tse nyenyane, ho matha le ha moea fokolang baa (ka ho le 1.5-3 noun m / s), le se ke hloka masts phahameng, ba ka sebelisoa esita le tikolohong ea litoropo. Ho phaella moo, rated matla a moea turbines, ka matsoho a bona (5 KW - sena ke motho oa sebele) bokella, e ile ea fihla ka moea oa 3-4 limithara / s.

Sekepe se tsamaea ka likepe le ka naha

E mong oa celow podrozy ratoang ka ho fetisisa ho indasteri e moea kajeno e bile ho bōptjoa ha oscillator tshekaletseng le di-blades bonolo. Phapang ea bohlokoa ke mokhoa oa ho proizvodnje le lintho tse bonahalang le mofuta o ka boeona: ke moea turbines ka matsoho a bona (5 KW, sekepe mofuta) 4-6 di kgutlotharo lesela vanes. Ho feta moo, ho fapana ho merero tloaelehileng, karolo bona eketseha sefapano tataiso ho tloha bohareng ho periphery ea. Tsobotsi ena e etsa hore ho be bonolo feela ho "tšoasa" ka moea o fokang hasesaane bonolo, empa hape ho qoba tahlehelo ka moea o phaphamatsang setsokotsane.

Sailboats ins kenyeletsa litsupa latelang:

• matla a phahameng ka chenchana lieha;
• ba ikhopolang ho dikamano le phetoho tlas'a moea leha e le ofe;
• Phahameng le tlaase inertia vane;
• ha ho hlokahale hore o qobelloang unwinding ba khanna;
• ka ho feletseng ba chenchana khutsitseng esita le ka lebelo le phahameng;
• ho ba sieo ha ho thothomela le meferefere utloahalla;
• le cheapness mong ka kaho.

Windmills ka matsoho a bona

5 KW hlokahala matla a ka fumanoa ka litsela tse ngata:

• haha bonolo male rotor sebopeho;
• bokella e rarahaneng ea 'maloa ho latellana o ile a lokisetsa ka tšoanang mabili a selekane sekepe;
• sebelisa aksilnuyu moralo le magnets neodymium.

Ke habohlokoa ho hopola hore le matla a moea o lebili ke tekanyo e lekanang ya ho sehlahisoa sa sekotwaneng sa melemo moea lebelo ka sebakeng hoholoa tsa turbine ena. Ho joalo, mokhoa oa ho etsa turbine moea 5 KW? Litaelo on.

E le motheo e re ka e nkang ho khubu likoloi le discs Brake. Magnet 32 (25 a 8 limilimithara) di lokisetsa e tšoanang pota disks male rotor nakong e tlang (karolong e etsoang ka mechine ea jenereithara e) pele e mong le e tiske ke likotoana 16, ho feta moo, hakaalo alternated le pluses minuses. Ho hanyetsa le magnets lokela ho ba makgabane fapaneng tsa lipalo tseo. Mora partitioning le tsamaisa lintho tsohle tse lesakaneng le e tletse epoxy.

The makhetlo ya terata ea koporo e behoa stator ena. palo ea bona e lokela ho ba ka tlase ho palo ea magnets, i.e. le lithapo tsohle 12. Pre outputted le ya kokangana ke naleli e kapa triangolo, ka nako eo hape a tšela epoxy. E kgothaletswa pele ho tlatsa ho peista hare likarolo tse kela tsa plasticine. Mora satalatsa halogenated le hlaphoheloe bona tla mekoti eo ho hlokahala bakeng sa ventilation le tsidifatso tsa stator ena.

Kamoo e mesebetsi eohle

male rotor discs le manakana a potolohang a lekanyelitsoeng ho stator e, theha e matla a khoheli le ho motlakase hona joale ka makhetlo e le hlaha. turbine A moea e amana ka ho tsamaiso ea pulley, 'me lokela ho susumelletsa likarolo tsena sebetsa sebopeho. Mokhoa oa ho etsa moea jenereithara u ithute? Ba bang ba qala ho etsa thepa matla a lona phuthehong jenereithara. Tse ling - ka ho bōpa e lehare le manakana a potolohang karolo.

The theko ea windmill interlock Sliding mabapi le e mong oa disks male rotor. Matla ama tlase e beha, le disk bobeli le magnets. stator e hantle bohareng. likarolo tsohle li khomaretse ho plywood lesakaneng le tsekema telele le linate notlelea. Pakeng tsa "li-pancake" tsohle hakaalo siea clearances bonyane bakeng sa mahala chenchana tsa disks male rotor. Phello ke 3-mohato jenereithara.

"Barrel"

Ho ntse ho proizvodnje windmill. Matsoho-¯ 5 KW le manakana a potolohang sebopeho 3 ka etswa ho tloha plywood le lakane makga otile haholo 'me khanya duralumin. mapheo Metal likhutlo li 'nè a khomaretse tsekema ea plywood le likhutlong. Selelekela ka e mong le e sefofane ea selika-likoe tataiso grooves kosila tsoa ka sebōpeho sa maqhubu a, tse kenngoa ka maqephe a ka. The male rotor sephetho le e na le fatše tse 'nè tsa di-blades masenke khomaretse e mong le tse ling tse ka mahlakoreng le letona. Ke hore, pakeng tsa mong le e bonded plywood dipanekuku hubs 2 lokisetsa ka sothoe tsokoang e bōpehileng joaloka lehare duralumin.

moralo ona a lema bua haholo ka phini tšepe, e leng tla fetisetsa torque jenereithara. Windmills, ka matsoho a bona (5 KW) ke mehaho e joalo boima ka 16-18 lik'hilograma ka ba bolelele ba 160-170 cm, le 80-90 makalana cm, le bophara ba.

Seo u lokelang ho nahana ka

Vetryak- "moqomo" ka hlomamisa esita le marulelong a mohaho, le hoja ho ke e lekaneng tora ba bolelele ba limithara tse 3-4. Leha ho le joalo, le be le bonnete ba hore sireletsa ho tswa ho mokhoa oa tlhaho pula jenereithara matlo. E boetse e khothalletsa hore ho kenya polokelo leshala matla.

Ho fumana ho tloha ea kamehla 3-mohato fapanyetsana jwale hakaalo ka leqheka la ho o lokela ho kenngoa le converter.

Le lekane phefo tota matsatsi moea turbine sebakeng, le matsoho a bona (5 KW) bokella, a ka fana ka makala eseng feela hore le a thelevishene le bulbs leseli, empa hape tsamaiso video e leihlo, conditioner moea, sehatsetsi le tse ling tsa motlakase.