Kgolo bakeng sa kankere leoatle: Foto le tlhaloso. Marine hermit lekhala

Ka polanete ea rōna, ho na le tse fetang 70 tse sekete tsa libōpuoa tse fapa-fapaneng crustacean. Li fumanoa hoo e batlang e tsohle 'mele metsi a lefatše: ka linoka, a matsa, maoatle,' me ka ho hlakileng, leoatle. Le tse fapa-fapaneng kaofela crustaceans, esita le kajeno, ha kaofela ha mefuta e ba bona ba hantle a ithuta bophelo ba liphoofolo. E mong oa baemeli ba hlaheletseng ka ho fetisisa oa subtype ena ke kgolo liphoofolo tse metsing bakeng sa kankere lobster, hermit lekhala, le kankere-mantis.

crustaceans bo-mang?

Kahoo e bitsoang e khōlō sehlopheng (subtype) arthropods. Di hantle a re tsebisa makhala, makhala, crayfish, leoatle crayfish (mantis, hermits, lobsters), crayfish le tse ling. D. Hona joale, bo-rasaense ba a hlalosa le mefuta e ka bang 73 tse sekete tsa libōpuoa tsena. Baemeli ba ena sehlopha ea liphoofolo ba tseba hoo e ka bang mefuta eohle ea 'mele ea metsi lefatšeng.

Boholo ba batho ba crustaceans - e ka mafolofolo ho fallela libōpuoa tse, empa lintho tsa tlhaho li ka fumanoa le e tsitsitseng liforomo, tse kang barnacles kapa barnacles. Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore hase bohle crustaceans - liphoofolo tse leoatle, ba bang ba bona, tse kang makhala le woodlice khetha ho lula naheng.

tsela ea bophelo

Crustaceans liphoofolo, ho akarelletsa le lobster, le kankere-mantis le hermit makhala, ke ka hare ho malapa a bona le mofuta oa bobeli o moholo le tse nyenyane. Ba bangata ba liphoofolo tsena li khona ho pata maphelong a bona hantle, radically fetola 'mala oa eona ka' mala oa mobu potolohileng, ho etsa mohlala, e leng 'mala o moputsoa lobster. Ha ke ntse ke boletsoeng ka holimo, ha a ntse a ba bang ba ea kankere ho matha, ho sesa le hloa hohle, ha ba bang ba khetha bophelo bo etseng letho, attaching ka lifahleho ho tseo kapa lintho tse ling ka tlas'a metsi.

crustaceans tse ngata a ntse a ile a sireletsa ho lira tsa ka ho sebedisa calcareous likhetla, empa hase bohle ba nang le monyetla oo. Mohlala, kankere ke kgolo leoatle lobster le makhala le makhala na likhetla. 'mele ea bona se koahetsoeng ka lihlomo tsa ka tšeptjoang e entsoeng ka lipoleiti chitin tiileng. likhetla tsena le bona ba na metsoalle crayfish tsohle.

ho ikatisa

crustaceans Marine ikatisa ke rala mahe. Kaofela ha kankere ka sehloohong ba shebahala joang mahe litlhapi. Mohlala, lobsters larileng ka mahe a bona ka tekanyo e Hoa makatsa hore ebe e khōlō - ho tloha 1.5 ho fihlela ho diyuniti milione 600 ka nako e. Ke 'nete hore hase bohle ba mahe a tla qhotsoa crustaceans. Boholo ba tsona tsoela ho fepa litlhapi le liphoofolo tse ling metsing.

Kahoo a re hlahlobeng ka baemeli ba 'maloa ba hlaheletseng ba subtype tsa metsing crustaceans liphoofolo tse: mantis makhala, lekhala hermit le lobster (lobster).

Kankere mantis

liphoofolo tsena phela ka metsing a sa tebang a maoatle tropike le e chesang e mongobo. buka e ikhethang tšobotsi bona - le mahlo a rarahaneng ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng. Ka mohlala, haeba re ka lemoha mebala feela tse tharo mathomo le shades ea bona, mantis makhala ka bona a manyenyane ea mebala e 12. Bo-rasaense ba ithutile liphoofolo tsena, ba kholisehile hore ba bona mebala e go la la le mahlaseli hammoho le mefuta e fapaneng ya khanya polarized.

Lifestyle le ho tsoma mantis

Offshore kankere mantis - pōpo ena mabifi, e leng bophelo ba ka le mong. Boholo ba nako eo a neng a qeta ho crevices kapa epa fatše. mek'huk'hung bona mantis makhala tloha feela ha foraging kapa ho fetola habitats. phofu tsa bona, libōpuoa tsena tse tšoaroa sebelisa likarolo bohale le matsutla ka u tšoara ka maoto a: nakong tlhaselo ea metsing kankere mantis etsa ba bang ba kicks itime lijo 'me ka matla ho lehlatsipa, bolaea hae. Ba fepa ka liphoofolo tse nyenyane tse kang crayfish le likhofu. Ha ba khesa carrion.

Hermit lekhala

libōpuoa tsena tse nang le ponahalo e sa tloaelehang. Ho ea bohōleng bo itseng ho itšetlehile ka hore habitats bona. Hermit makhala encased ka sothehileng spiral khetla. Kantle bone lipara tse tharo feela tsa tsamaea maoto. Ka ba babeli ba pele ba manala a eona ba sebakeng boholo bo fapaneng. The kholo ka ho fetisisa claw stopper phetha karolo e: hermit lona leoatleng lekhala plug monyako ho teba poraefete.

Setšoantšo sa bophelo hermit

Lebitso la mefuta ena ea crayfish leoatle ipuella: ba phele bophelo bo mong. E le matlo le maphepheng boholo ba hermits sebediswa likhetla setseng gastropods. libōpuoa tsena tsa phela ka libaka maqhubu le lintho le bolibeng e nyenyane ea leoatleng. Ba bang ba makhala hermit ka ho sa feleng siea elements metsi, khutlela ka leoatleng feela nakong ho ikatisa lona. Hermits - tloaelehileng boieane.

Lobster (lobster)

Ke lelapa le leholo la metsing invertebrates kankere. Ka chebo ea mahlo, sebōpuoa sena se ka hopola crayfish tsebahalang, empa phapang pakeng tsa ho ba sa ntse e le teng. baemeli tsohle tsa lelapa lena li tšoauoa ka cheliped khōlō. Ho seng joalo, ba tšoana haholo le crayfish tloaelehileng.

Tsela ea ho ba hlokomela e le lobster?

Ho khetholla ena ho tloha lobster a bolaoa ke kankere ka kholo, ho eloa hloko lokela ho ho leshwa ho manala a eona ea hae le maoto a. 'Nete ke hore lobsters' nete ba le manala a eona ntle e khōlō, tse teng ka ba babeli ba pele ba maoto. Ka bobeli le la boraro para ea maoto, liphoofolo tsena li boetse li na manala a eona, feela karoloana ea ba tse ka pele. Ka palo yohle, libōpuoa tsena tse nang le lipara tse hlano tsa maoto le matsoho.

Ponahalo e lobsters

Omar - Marine bakeng sa kankere ahileng boholo ba matamo metsi lefatšeng. manala a eona lona e matla - sesebelisoa bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa ho fumana lijo le tšireletso ho tloha batho ba mefuta eohle ea lira tsa leoatle. Hloohong lobsters tse lipara tse tharo tsa mehlahare. The matla ka ho fetisisa ke ho thoeng mandibles, eo ka eona morue sithabetseng lijo. The mohlahare a mang, e tlhotliloeng. Tshohanyetso, lobster likhetla lemenong habonolo hack manala a eona ea hae e khōlō.

Ka ho ja libōpuoa tsena li jang tsohle hore ka manyolo ka tlhaho, ke hore,. E. Ja tsohle tlang ka manala a eona bona. Ho etsa sena, ba qeta lihora tse lelera hammoho botebong ba leoatle. Joalokaha eka ke ka kankere tsohle, lijo li ratang tsa lobster ba mesaletsa e bolileng ea liphoofolo metsing. Ha ba khesa, le crustaceans nyenyane, likhofu, clams le invertebrates tse ling.

Mahlo a bolaoa ke kankere ka kholo ka ho fetisisa metsing lefatšeng li na le tse ngata tse nyenyane le batho ka bomong glazik bitsoa litšobotsi tse. Ho makatsang ke hore leihlo le leng le ka akarelletsa ho lobster 3000 litšobotsi tse! Ha ho feela deepwater crayfish bona. The bristles ba lokisetsa ka hlooho, nkela sebaka hlaphohetsoe likelellong. Ka thuso ea lobsters tsena ama, nkha le beha lik'hemik'hale tsa metsi.

Kakaretso tlhaloso lobsters

Lobsters, hammoho le liphoofolo tse ngata leoatleng, ho hema le gills. Ba leng teng tlas'a khetla bona. libōpuoa tsena khetha feela srednesolenye pholileng le metsi, e leng sa mocheso e ka holimo ho likhato tse 20 Celsius. Lobster hoo e batlang e ho le thata ho fumana maoatle hlatsoa mabōpong a naha ya rona, hobane tikoloho ea bona ea tlhaho e fokolang ho hloahloa ea Scandinavian ho tswa ho Atlantic.

Ena bakeng sa kankere metsing na le lebisitsoeng dimorphism ho kopanela liphate, ke hore. E. The motona ke kamehla seholo ho feta tse tšehali. Mpeng lefapha, liphoofolo tsena li ntshetswa pele hantle haholo: appendages tsohle le likarolo khetholloa ntle le bothata. lobsters Chitinous khetla nako le nako a tšolotsoeng.

mesifa ea 'mele ka liphoofolo tsena e entsoe ka mesifa e khethehileng le hantle ntshetswa pele. Lifespan lobster ba batona ranges ho tloha ka ba lilemo 25 ho 32, 'me lobster-tšehali - ho fihlela ho lilemo tse 55. Ho ea ka Guinness Book of Records e kholo ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa kankere leoatle lobster ile tšoasoa Canada (Nova Scotia). boima ba 'mele oa hae e ne 20,15 lik'hilograma.

Boitšoaro ba lobsters ho kotsi

Omar - Marine bolaoa ke kankere ka hore ka etsa hore bobe ho ka lebaka polokeho ea bona. Ka mohlala, ha ho tšoasoa ha maoto le matsoho ho ba bang lobsters tšolotsoeng sera sa bona ntle le le ho tsilatsila, 't. E. nosi tingoa maoto a bona (le ka linako tse ling ho fihlela ho tse tsheletseng ka nako a). Sena se nolofalletsa hore ba tloha kotsi ka ho ipata ka bolulo sa.

Lahlehileng leoto regenerates mor'a nako e itseng, ke hore,. E. Tsosolositsoeng. Leha ho le joalo, o tla fola ka ho feletseng thulaganyou e ka nka lilemo tse 'maloa, empa seo ho etsa - bophelo itefeletseng ho feta. Le Omar baa hlokomela.

Seo bolaea lobster?

Pele, lobsters, joaloka crustaceans a mang, ke maqhama a ketane lijo. Ka mantsoe a mang, ba tla ho fepa litlhapi tse ngata metsing, baleen maruarua (ka lijo tloaelehileng) le linonyana. Ho bua 'nete, lobsters le kankere tse ling, hammoho le makhala, oyster, makhala - e ratang ka ho fetisisa batho ba ratoa lijo. E esita le tla hoo e hona joale e ntse e hahoa lifektheri kaofela moo crayfish ba le hlahileng ho tshebediso ya le ho feta.

Tabeng ya bobedi, ya lobsters nahanela ho lik'hemik'hale tsa metsi. A tšokelo bolaeang ho liphoofolo tsena ke kamehla tšilafalo ea metsi ka litšila tse fapa-fapaneng le liindasteri, slag le maloanlahla a tse ling.

Lobsters ka ho pheha

Joalokaha ho se ho boletsoe, ka ho pheha e kholo bakeng sa kankere leoatle e nkoa e le e ratoa e phethehileng. Batho ba ka ja nama ea eona, e leng e tsebahalang ka ho bonolo lona. Ka lijo chesa nama tsoa khetla, hammoho le ho tswa maoto le a mangata a lobsters. Ho phaella moo, batho ba neng ba ja mahe le sebete ea liphoofolo tsena. Ka crustaceans lireschorente pheha e souffle, a ja sopho, Salads, aspic, Crockett, slot le joaloka D..

pheliso lobsters

baahi morue e butle-butle ho fokolloa. Ho tloha bohareng ba XIX lekholong la pele la boiteko lobster ikatisa ka matamo maiketsetso tse entsoeng. Qalong ea lekholo la lilemo la XXI, mosebetsi ona ipha feletseng. Leha ho le joalo, batho ba ntse ba ka se fumana mokhoa oa thekiso solofetsang ba ho lema makhala metsing.