Institute Pulmonology moo? Information le ditshwaelo

Tepelletse maikutlong le kalafo ea mafu a matšoafo a hapa kgolo setsi pulmonology. Ditsebi hlwaya le alafa:

• bronchial asma;
• la bronchitis
• emphysema;
• serame sa matšoafo;
• hives le maloetse a mang a mangata.

Mekhatlo methapo tse ditsebi haholo ba tšoanelehang ba ntseng li hōla moruong kalafo motho Melao ea bakeng sa e mong le e pitso bakeng sa thuso ea lingaka.

Litsi tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa Pulmonology, Russia sebetsa Moscow le St. Petersburg. Ka bona e tla tšohloa sehloohong sena.

Ha ke lokela ho etsa kopano ho ea matšoafo ka?

Sheba 'setsebi ho ba ha u na le matšoao a latelang:

• phehellang khohlela likhoeli 3;
• ho ba teng ha bokhutšoanyane phefumoloho;
• kgetho ke ho khohlela mali le sekhohlela;
• nakong hema 'me a ikutloa wheeze letsetsoang mololi;
• phefumoloho utloisa bohloko;
• asthenic boemo.

Sri FMBA ka Moscow

Seo e tsebahalang bakeng sa Institute of Pulmonology? Moscow o litsebi babatsehang tšimong ena. The Center e tsepamisa maikutlo la Shots ea khomo. Institute of Pulmonology FMBA ba lipatlisiso. N. I. Pirogova e eteletsoeng pele ke Academician AG Chuchalin.

• The Setsi sa etsa bonnete ba ho fana ka boleng keletso ea litsebi ba tšoanelehang. E fana ka tlhahlobo sebelisa sebetsa ka ho nepahetseng thepa ya kalafi (X-ray tomography le morpheme).
• Institute of Pulmonology fana fibrobronchoscopy ka eo ka ho hlahloba boemo ba mucosa le lumen tsa bronchi le matšoafo.
• Ha methapo lefu le mamello e elwa hloko litsebi mosebetsi.
• Mokhatlo o ikemiselitse ka tekanyo e sa kholofalo ea matšoafo ventilation.
• Ditsebi hyperinflation sete boemong ba (eketsa airiness ka dinama tse nyenyane tse ea matšoafo).
• Re fuputsa bokhoni ba sebetsana oksijene matšoafong.

Mokhoa oa ho fumana Institute of Pulmonology ka Moscow? Address: East Izmailovo, 105077, ouaaoul. Park 11.

Center ea Pulmonology. Academician I. P. Pavlova

Ka seo motse ke Institute of Pulmonology? Petersburg - e leng motse oo motheong saense haesale boemong phahameng. mookameli ea eona ea pele e ne e le ngaka e buoang e tummeng, e leng ngaka le rasaense, Academician FG likhutlong. Ho tloha ka 1972, Mokhatlo o ea hokae ka Academy of Sciences Medical Nikolay Vasilevich Putov, ea ileng a khetha ho pulmonology arohaneng lekala la saense.

Ka 1991, Mollo Thibelo Tšebeletso Bophelo e se rehoa SSC pulmonology, 'me ka 1999 hlōla maemo a St. Petersburg State Medical University Division. Acad. I. P. Pavlova.

Seo seterata Institute of Pulmonology ke? X-ray, 12.

Litsebi ba entse monehelo e khōlō khōlong ea NIIP

A monehelo e khōlō saense entsoeng ke basebetsi ba joalo NIIP kang:

• Professor limilimithara Ilkovich, hlooho oa Mokhatlo ho fihlela 2010. Li 'nile tsa ka ho feletseng o ile a ithuta dithulaganyo disseminated tsamaisong ea bronchopulmonary.
• Professor AN likokonate, eo ralile motheo bakeng sa tlhokomelo e khethehileng pulmonology. Sena ke e le motho ea lilemo tse fetang 11 e bile setsebi tataiso ea Leningrad.
• Professor TE Gembitskaya hlophisitse tšebeletso bakeng sa bana le bakuli ba batho ba baholo le cystic fibrosis.
• Professor A. V. Bogdanova tšoara bana le ho hlokomela libakeng tse tlang pele bophelong ho pulmonology sekolong St. Petersburg - kabo ya dysplasia bronchopulmonary ka bana ba ka e ka thoko nosological foromo.

NIIP kajeno

Morao-rao Institute of Pulmonology ke sebopeho e ikhethang bakeng sa bokgoni lona litsebi le botekgeniki. The ikhethang ya mokgatlo wa e behilweng ke motsoako oa ngoana le batho ba baholo pulmonology, ho ba teng ha ea phahameng ea tleleniki botlaaseng liteko.

mekhoa popontshwa le ka batla mekhoa e ntjha ea ho phekola bakuli ba ile ea etsa hore ho ne ho bōptjoa libakeng tse ncha ea sekolo.

likarohano mehaho ea sekolo

diyuniti mehaho di ya kalafi saense le thuto mesebetsi.

Motheong oa mosebetsi saense ea sekolo ke thuto e qaqileng ea limakasine tse ngata tobeletsa amana le mafu a ea tsamaiso matšoafo. Tsohlang Epidemiology, likarolo tse sa pele ho ea tleleniki ea lefu mochine lonthja, mekhoa e mecha ea thibelo, tlhathoba le melao-motheo ea kalafo.

Pulmonology Institute St. Petersburg e na le makala a mahlano le dilaboratiriamong robong.

NICU

Mosebetsi se seholo ke ho ntlafatsa phano ea tlhokomelo bakeng sa bakuli ba mafu a ea tsamaiso ea matšoafo, li etsahala ka a hlobaetsang le a sa foleng foromo. Kamehla ho ntshetsa pele le atamela popontshwa le ho kalafo ya batho bao 'mele ba khahloa ke embolism methapo, serame sa matšoafo matla.

Lefapha la Clinical le liteko bolwetse ea tsamaiso ea matšoafo

Lefapha la fana tlhathoba ea tsamaiso ho potoloha ha mali. Ikatisetsa tlelenike, tšebeliso ea mekhoa ea kajeno ea lekola pelo ea mosebetsi le methapo ea mali, o ile a ithuta le liphatsa tsa lefutso, boitshireletso ba mmele le maemo morphological qala ho ruruha hore develops ka fibrosis methapo.

Banka sebetsang ya data morphological, eo e thehiloe histological diario tse bonahalang nkiloeng ka biopsy.

naheng ea mosebetsi oa ho hlahloba lefu

lefapha la e a hlomelloa le thepa ea morao-rao bakeng sa fumanoe ea tsamaiso ho potoloha ha mali ka bakuli ba dithulaganyo pathological ka matšoafong.

Tepelletse maikutlong kenyeletsa:

• molumo dopplerkardiografiyu;
• Holter boalosi;
• ECG;
• lijana lipatlisiso le tsa tekolo tse ba puso tshebetso ya ho epithelium tsa bronchi le matšoafo ho latela mekhoa ea ho etsa lipatlisiso galena;
• tlhathoba ultrasound tse tshebetso e tekanyo ea ho diaphragm ena.

Institute of Pulmonology (SPb) sebelisang mekhoa moraorao pathological phumano ya mafu a matšoafo.

Motheong oa lefapha le sebetsang dilaboratiriamong tse peli:

• Laboratori ea la Clinical Physiology tsa ajoa mali. sepheo sa eona ke ho ithuta mekgwa ya ntshetsopele ya kgatelelo ya madi ka matšoafong le ntshetsopele ya foleng methapo pelo (tšimoloho ea lefu lena le, matšoao, phumano le ho phekoloa le ho sebelisa ha liteko khatello ea kelello).
• Laboratori ea tsa liteko Pneumology le Pathomorphology. O ile a baka dikai liteko tsa mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea matšoafo bolwetse bakeng sa thuto ea lintho tse tsosang litakatso tsa lefu lena le, ntshetsa pele meriana e ncha, hammoho le ho phetha tepelletse maikutlong morphological tsa mafu a matšoafo.

lefapha la phekolo

Lefapha la pele le morao-rao mekhoa ea saense hore ithuta mekgwa ya mafu bronchopulmonary, fibrosis thulaganyou e sebopeho, le ho timetsoa ha ea matšoafo ka bongoaneng.

Basebetsi ba e filwe mekhoa e mecha ea kalafo:

• emphysema;
• cystic fibrosis le mafu a mang a bakoang ke predisposition liphatsa tsa lefutso;
• mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea mafu a matšoafo;
• sechabeng-e fumanweng pneumonia.

Sebopeho se akarelletsa dilaboratiriamong tse tharo:

• Laboratori ea bakeng sa bana ba nang le mafu a bronchopulmonary. E sebetsana le ho ithuta obstructive lefu le sa foleng methapo, ka Vol. H. Of dysplasia bronchopulmonary le obliteliruyuschego bronchiolitis ka masea, preschoolers, bana ba kenang sekolo le bacha.
• Laboratori ea la interstitial lefu matšoafo sebetsana le Mafu a Hlahang, thibelo le kalafo ea mafu a interstitial.
• Laboratori o ithuta mekgwa se hlahang ho yona lefa, ho iphetola ha lintho 'me motheo oa liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa mafu monogenic le polygenic me liphello tsa phekolo eo.

Lefapha la dipaterone, lefu obstructive

Lefapha la e tsoelang pele libakeng tse ncha ho etsa lipatlisiso tse amanang le tsoelo-pele ea pathologies obstructive. O ile a qapa le itse'ng ea sa foleng tlhaku matšoafo mahlomola. Basebetsi ba lefapha la o lokolisa mekhoa e mecha ea ho kalafo kenyeletsa mehato e behang tsosoloso, atamela e ncha ka ho thibelo ya mathomo le se mahareng. Joalokaha e ntshetsopele ya mehato tataiso le atamela phekolo ho fokotsa boemo ba bakuli ba sa foleng matšoafo insufficiency oona tsamaisong mosebetsi etsahalang foromo matla.

Tikoloho le Social Pneumology

lefapha la a khanna thuto ea sephetho sa koae, likarolo tse phedisano le tikoloho ea puso ea bronchi le matšoafo, hammoho le ho ntshetsa pele le tsela ea lefu. E e ntse e ntshetswa pele bakeng sa thibelo ea mananeo a macha.

The and analysis bapisang ka litsela tse sa tšoaneng tsa thuso ka ho tlohela koae. Hlahisa litsela tsa motho ka mong ea ho tlosa ho itšetleha bokoali, e rera lisosa tse amang phekolo. Kamehla bōpa mananeo a basebetsi ba bacha ya kalafi thupelo le bakuli ba mafu a mosebetsing matšoafo.

lefapha la o sebetsang dilaboratiriamong tse tharo.

• Tikoloho pulmonology;
• mosebetsing pulmonology;
• pharmacoeconomics.

Seo litokollo tsa ba fuoa ntho e tlang pele ho NIIP?

Institute of Lefuba le Pulmonology lefang lebisa tlhokomelo e khethehileng likarolong tse latelang:

• Ho ntshetsa pele mekhoa popontshwa le kalafo pathogenetic tsa mafu a sa foleng bronchopulmonary le dithulaganyo pathological ka matšoafo ka ho hlahloba matšoao matšoafo dinama tse nyenyane tse ea hlaphoheloa ka mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea dithulaganyo foleng.
• Hlahisa litsela tsa ho ntlafatsa oa ho fetola epithelium tse motheong oa molao oa tsamaiso ea litsela tse ka sehloohong tsa ntlafatsoa ha mohaho oa dinama tse nyenyane tse ea matšoafo.
• Ntlafatsa tepelletse maikutlong, boleng keletso tsa bongaka.
• Ntshetsopeleng ya atamela e ncha ea ho phekola ba cystic fibrosis.
• Ho ne ho bōptjoa ho rekota e jarolla ka ho iketsa ya tsamaiso setsebi tlhathoba.
• Tlhaloso ea maqiti a sa kalafo ya bana ba ha ba na maloetse a mangata a sa foleng ho hema. Mosebetsi oa atlehe sebedisa mekgwa ya dipatlisiso tse kang sesebelisoa sa, mahlaseli a tshebetso le limolek'hule liphatsa tsa lefutso.
• Ho ithuta isa tekanyong ea liphatsa tsa lefutso, immunological le litleleniki tsa preconditions bakeng sa ntshetsopele ya le asma e ho basali, ho kopantswe le liponahatso alejiki.
• Ho ithuta la tšusumetso ea 'mè oa ka ho ba teng ha alejiki semelo sa ho ngoana nakong ea bokhachane.
• Dipeakanyo ea ho phekola ba ho itšetleha ka bokoali, e leng e thehiloe tlhaloso ya polymorphisms phatsa ea lefutso tshebetso motheo oa. Ba kenya letsoho hore ho mehaho e sa tsoaneng e ea acetylcholine le dopamine receptors.
• likarolo tse ntshetsopeleng ya mokhatlo o hlophisitsoeng oa tlhokomelo bakeng sa bakuli ba mafu a matla bronchopulmonary.
• Bōpa e atlehang makalana ventilation bakeng sa bakuli ba lefu haholo ba fumana oksijene phekolo ho sa feleng.

Pele ho ea tleleniki le mesebetsi thimi ea patlisiso

Institute of Pulmonology le phihlelo e pharaletseng ka khanna litleleniki tsa lithuto tsa tlhaho. Ka mohlala, re ithuta meriana e mecha le lisebelisoa tsa bongaka tse lekoa.

Ho fumaneha ea lere haholo ba tšoanelehang tsa bongaka le popontshwa le botekgeniki le tsa nama botlaaseng etsa ho ka khoneha ho tsamaisa liteko tse matla tsa tleleniki ea lithethefatsi ea mohato ofe kapa ofe ho latela le molao oa Federation Russia Code le lithibelo machaba.

Hona joale, le barupeluoa ba porojeke e ne li mashome a mane a lik'hamphani bo lebisang meriana ea linaheng tse ling le ka har'a naha ea rōna. steels hlahloba bakuli ba fumanoa mafu a kang asma bronchial, sa foleng obstructive lefu matšoafo, cystic fibrosis, a hlobaetsang le interstitial pneumonitis.

Institute of Pulmonology, ulasan pelanggan ya eo bafuputsi ba lefatšeng ka bophara li ntle, e na le lengolo le fanang ka tokelo ea ho khanna lithuto tsa machaba. Laboratori e sebediswa e le motheo bakeng sa hlahlobo ya bakuli ba tloha litsi tse ling le pulmonology ClinStar MannKInd, 'me o boetse o ameha mererong e kopanetsoeng le European matšoafo Society.

Mokhatlo Research rerile ho atolosa le seabo lona ka liteko pele ho ea tleleniki liforomong liteko tsa disampole lefu. Great tebello e tshebediso ya dikai liteko tsa COPD, e leng setheo poraefete ho qaptjoa pele.

The bokgoni tse phahameng tsa mosebetsi oa setsi sa e loketseng ho sona tshebedisano tšimong ea mofuta ea bohlokoa ea ho etsa lipatlisiso le mekhatlo e meng ea meriana.

Pedagogical le thuto boemong

Kenngwa tshebetsong Software ka mor'a ho fumana mangolo:

• internship, litleleniki tsa ho lula ka pulmonology;
• ka ho fana ka koetliso mosebetsi.

Ba lokisetsa ho ea basebetsi le lecha haholo ba tšoanelehang lefapheng la Thuto le Saense etsahala poso-graduate le lithuto tsa bongaka.

Letsatsi le ka ho sa feleng ke likolo tse pulmonology bakeng sa lingaka tsa bana, e le setsi sa e leng Institute of St. Petersburg pulmonology Research. Lipuo tsa pele ntlafatso ea litleleniki tsa pulmonology ya kalafi outpatient le mofuta inpatient SPb.

E le karolo ea mosebetsi oa naheng ea thuto li hatisitsoe libuka, e ncha mehahong methodical tse tsoetseng pele.

Mesebetsi ea machaba

Institute of Pulmonology, eo aterese ho ile ha fanoa ka tsona sehloohong sena, o ka ntshetsopeleng kamehla le ea sebetsang haufi-ufi le litsi tsa bongaka naheng ea heso le naheng e 'ngoe.

Bakeng sa ntshetsopele ya pathogenesis tsa mafu obstructive tsa bronchi le matšoafo tsa tlhaho bo sa foleng, ho bōptjoa mantlha dithekeniki lefu nchafatso a atlehe melaoana ho etsa lipatlisiso kakaretso ho hokahanya laboratori ea ya data histological karolong ea pulmonology le tlhokomelo ea mahlonoko tseo ho leng ka Vanderbilt University (Nashville, USA).

Institute of Pulmonology (Moscow) e boetse ke ka tshebedisano e haufi le basebetsi-'moho le lefatšeng ka bophara.