Ho Tobana le lithaele ontong ka matsoho a bona. Ho Tobana le lithaele sebōpi clinker

Beng ba matlo a naheng hangata e hahe sebōpi. Bakeng sa mabotho a mangata kaho ena ha feela o sebeletsa e le mohloli o ka sehloohong mocheso. Sebōpi ke bakeng sa palo e khōlō ea batho ba ke sethabathaba lineano Serussia. Ho phaella moo, moralo o etsa le mesebetsi e shebahalang hantle. E le hore e ba le sa tsoa sekhechana sa thepa ea ka tlung le mokhabiso elements, ho hloka e qetellong e loketseng. Tiling setene sebōpi ke tharollo homolog la bothata ba moralo rengwa kantle. Ka mor'a moo, sheba hore na e lintho li entseng.

lintho tse bonahalang

Tse rekisoang kajeno e mengata e fapaneng haholo ea coatings. Boitsebiso bo ratoang haholo bakeng sa ho lera sebōping sa le lithaele ceramic. Ho na le melemo e mengata. Technology, leo lera la sebōpi fatše, ka toka le bonolo le le e tobileng. Ka lebaka leo, mosebetsi oohle o ka etsa u ithata hantle.

melemo e lintho tse bonahalang

Ho Tobana le lithaele ontong lumella makhetlo a 'maloa ho eketsa mocheso bokgoni ba mohaho. Lintho tse bonahalang bakeng sa qete o na le le menyetla e latelang:

1. Matla.
2. Mollo ho hanyetsa.
3. Tikoloho botsoalle.
4. Tenyetsehe.
5. Durability.

lithaele boleng bo phahameng le ke a lahleheloa ke 'mala o le khanya ka mor'a nako. E mong oa melemo ea ho le leholo la lintho tse bonahalang tse ke ho hlokomela le tsela e bonolo. Ho phaella moo, lithaele bonolo ho sebetsa le ho le bonolo ho instola tse.

tlhophiso

Boitsebiso bo hlahisitseng mefuta 'maloa. e ratoa haholo ke lera la sebōpi lithaele clinker. Ho e na le metsoako e fapaneng: mollo letsopa, lidae, clays, 'me lintho tse ling. Ho bonahala eka morema. Leha ho le joalo, e na le sebopeho monolithic. sebōpi lera e atisa ho etsa lithaele "majolica". Ke likarolo extruded, benyang ka holimo. Popular le terracotta lithaele. E tšoana le "majolica". phapang ke hore "terracotta" ha glaze. Hape ba hlokomela hore botenya bo bonahalang. kotloloho ama matla le mogote conductivity ea qetellong. Ho latela boholo, molemo ka ho fetisisa ke lisekoere bao lehlakoreng o lekana le emetse disentimitara 12. Tile sebediswa bakeng sa mokhabiso ke haholo sa lakatseheng. Sena ke ka ntlha ya go ha e le hantle hore lintho tse bonahalang tse ha a mamelle ho pepesehela thempereichara e phahameng 'me qetellong qala ho khoa le senya hole le holim'a metsi.

Ho Tobana le lithaele ontong ka matsoho a hao: ho lokisetsa ya

mohato ena, le eena, a ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e meraro e khōlō. Pele e tla ba ba lokisetsa ho ea ka ontong, ka nako eo tlhopho ya lithaele le lisebelisoa. Mokhahlelo oa ho qetela ea kgetho ya sekgomaretsi e nkoa. Ho sebetsa le botlaaseng tla hloka:

1. Brush (tšepe).
2. Se-bulgaria le khorofo lebili.
3. Boemong ba.
4. Brush.
5. Sekitiloto.
6. Lehlabathe.
7. Metsi.
8. Samente.
9. Bokgoni (e tla fumana ka setotsoana tharollo).
10. Metal letlooeng.
11. Nails le washers, hamore.

Holim 'a sebōpi e hloekisa le borashe le ho tloha khale samente, mobu, lerōle. Ho ekelletsa moo, ho sebelisa le grinder lokela ho kenya tshebetsong rasshivku (tebang) majoe manonyeletso. Ho ekelletsa moo etsoa lila mohaho ka holim'a metsi. The luba tharollo setshelo. Sand ho eona e lokela ho ba 3 likarolo samente - 1. The tharollo e hantle e tsoakiloeng. Ho na le e lokela ho ba ha ho se ipopile. Bakeng sa ho tšepahala e khōloanyane holim'a sebōpi ke tsepamisitsoeng theiboleng. Lokisa sepeiti o etsoang ho tsoa e seams khabisitsoeng ka lipekere. Ka mor'a moo, holim 'e lokela ho ba haholo ka ka metsi. Bakeng sa boiketlo ba ho molemo ho sebelisa borashe le. Sebedisa spatula tharollo e sebelisoa ho sebōpi. Holim lokelang ho etsoa bataletse. Ho etsa sena, sebelisa boemo ba le plumb. Palo a lakatsa tsa lithaele e balwa ho ea ka sebaka sa tshebetso sa sebōpi. Lintho tse bonahalang e fumanweng ka thōko nyenyane (lenyalo le kuta).

Le ho khetha sekgomaretsi

tharollo e ka lithaele ka boeona, e lokela ho ba manganga ho thempereichara e phahameng. O ka reka itokiselitse entsoeng sekhomaretsi. Mohlala, bareki ba arabela hantle ditharollo "Plitonit-Super Mollo" le Skanfixsuper. U ka sebelisa ho intša ile a etsa letsopa kapa lehlabathe le seretse samente.

thekenoloji

Pele u tla ba tla tobana le ontong le lithaele ceramic, lisebelisoa lokela ho lokisetsa:

1. Tharollo.
2. Tile.
3. Rabara mallet.
4. Tile.
5. A motsoako oa grout.
6. lifapano polasetiki.
7. Omeletseng le metsi masela.
8. Boemong ba.
9. A seporo sa lehong.
10. Spatulas (Gear, rabara le a bataletseng).

Pele lera sebōpi tla tiled, holim lokela omella hantle. Kwa tlase o khomaretse e bokelloang lehong. E tsitsitseng e le hore fatše ho hole hae lekanang le bophara ba lithaele le. The evenness tsa boemo rack e hlahloba. E beha ka mokatong oa mola bobeli. likarolo Root thupa e lokela ho ba ho tswa ho sekhutlo. Bokelloang e hlokahalang bakeng sa ho thibela warping cladding, hobane hase kamehla etsahala mokatong phethahetseng tshekaletseng. Qhibiliha qete lintho tse bonahalang e sebelisoa ho holim'a metsi le petelitsoe ka hloko ka letsoho. Bakeng sa likarolo molemo fixation tamp habobebe le mallet rabara. Feteletseng sekgomaretsi hang-hang tlosoa ka lesela le mongobo. The seams ke le boreleli, le lifapano tsa polasetiki tse kenngoa pakeng tsa lithaele ka. Pele grouting ba lokela ho tlosoa. Ha irregularities kapa nepahalang, ba lokela ho hang-hang tlosoa (ho fihlela sekhomaretsi o omisitsoeng). Palo e tlaase-tlaase e ba tsamaisa bonyane ka mor'a ho tlosa rails ena. Haeba ho hlokahala, fetola boholo ba lithaele le lokela ho sebelisoa Tile.

Phethoa majoe

Ka mor'a matsatsi a 3-4 ka mor'a e oma sekgomaretsi tharollo ho tlatsa ka seams pakeng tsa boemo ba leholimo. Bakeng sa morero ona, e leng grout khethehileng. motsoako e sebelisoa ka spatula rabara. Feteletseng grout hloekisa hang-hang. Mora e oma tharollo ea ho qetela o etsoang lera seeta. Ho etsa sena, sebelisa lesela le mongobo le e omme. Ka mor'a matsatsi a 'maloa, u ka sebelisa ka ontong ka.

Features lithaele "terracotta"

Taba ea pele, re lokela ho hlokomela hore lintho tse bonahalang ena ke ba bohlokoa haholo ho mokhabiso ha marako a chomela ea, leifo, Météo le likarolo tse ling tse tšoanang. Sebelisa lithaele "terracotta", o ka clutch ka mahoashe litene kaba le sebelisoa. Le lesela ke ke feela lokisa mefokolo mosebetsing le tlwaetso ya ho hlwekisa ponahalo ea moralo. Lithaele "terracotta" li ka sebelisoa ho bopa e tsoileng tsena.

rala lintho tse bonahalang

Tiling sebōpi "terracotta" qala ka ho beha likarolo sekhutlo. Horizontality tla netefalitsoeng ho latela boemo ba ho. Likarolo entsoe ka le boholo ba mong 'me a halofo kapa re masoha litene tse tsitsitseng e le hore re etsisa brickwork. Ka lebaka la ho hues ea tlhaho ea papali ea (ho tloha ka ocher-mollo ho lehlokoa), ho thibela ponahalo holim'a lera ka ho hlaka distinguishable mala matheba le ho fihlela tonal mefuta e fapaneng ya e haufi kamoo ho ka khonehang ho ea tlhaho, mosebetsi oa lokela ho ho phethahatsoa, senola hang tsohle ambalaji lintho tse bonahalang le ho sebelisa hape 1-2 e mong le elements ba lebokoseng. Lehlakoreng morao tsa taba e masenke e fana ka tsoarellang le ka tšeptjoang coupling le sekgomaretsi le e le setsi. Ha mohaho o lokisa sepeiti tla sebelisoa, mocheso kenelwe matlafatsoa sekhomaretsi "terracotta", pele ho kopo lona lokela kolobisa holim 'a sebōpi. Mocheso manganga mastic e lokiselitsoeng motsoako. Ho bonolo haholo ho sebelisa 'me e ka tsela e itseng e phahameng ea ho tšepahala. litšobotsi tse tshebetso lona ho peista boloka esita le ka mocheso ho e phahameng ho fihlela ho likhato sa 1100. boitsebiso boo e fana ka e Molemo ka ho feletseng tse fetang tse ling hona joale e koetlisa.

Kopo ea mastic

Pele ho sebelisa, ka botlalo kopanya le tharollo, ho finyella tumellano ya tranelate teteaneng. Ha eba e le mokelikeli, e ke ho hlokahala hore ho eketsa e lehlabathe hanyane. Mastic e sebelisoa ho substrate le lithaele. Sebedisa khekheng trowel motsoako lokela ho evenly aba fetang holim'a metsi. Ho boloka sebaka se hlokahalang pakeng tsa boemo ba leholimo kenngoa likotoana tsa drywall botenya ba 9.5 go limilimithara. Nka ba lokela ho ba ha pejana ho lihora tse 'nè ka mor'a ho phethoa ea mosebetsi. fihlela qetellong ba lokela ho ho phethahatsoa ka ntle ho tšitiso 'me mosi khefu tloha mastic potlako lona o thatafalang ha a pepesa ho moea. E boetse e khothalletsa hore ka mor'a mosebetsi oa ho koahela setshelo sekwahelo.

Qetellong

Ka bone ho tloha lintho tse bonahalang feela ho etsoa sebōpi lera lithaele. Theko ea litšebeletso tsa benghali ba qala ho tloha 600 li-ruble / limithara ^2. Leha ho le joalo, o ka boloka haholo haeba u etsa hore u ithata. The ntho e ka sehloohong ke ho khetha le tokelo lithaele sekgomaretsi le lokisetsa botlaaseng hantle.