Glycosylated haemoglobin le bohlokoa fisioloji

The criterion ka sehloohong bakeng sa kalafo ya lefu la tsoekere ke ho fihlela setaleng fisioloji mahloriso ea tsoekere (tsoekere) maling. Ho laola tsoekere e maling ka etswa lapeng sebelisa limithara tse nkehang habobebe tsoekere, hammoho le ka laboratoring. Ho latela liphello tsa phuputso e entsoeng le 'ngoe ea mahloriso ea tsoekere e maling maling ke ke ha khoneha ho ahlola ka ho boemong ba ho k'habohaedreite metabolism' meleng. Hona joale, pele mokhoa ka ho beha chelete ea haemoglobin glycosylated seo monyetla oa ho hlahloba boemo ba k'habohaedreite metabolism. lithuto tse ngata tsa khanna DCCT (Lefu la Tsoekere Control Komiti le mathata a lona litleleniki tsa), ho ile ha fumanoa hore e tsoekere boemong ba e sebele correlated le tsoekere maling mokuli. Glycated haemoglobin - ya boleng pontshi tsa katleho ea phekolo ho phekola bakeng sa mafu a le lefu la tsoekere.

Glycated haemoglobin e tsa maiketsetso, ho phaella ho libaka naetrojene hexose bolaeang tsa liketane beta-globin ea haemoglobin A1 sehlopha sa (HbA1c). Tsa maiketsetso HbA1c beha ka lisele tse khubelu tsa mali (erythrocytes) li le bolokoa ho na le bakeng sa tse lekholo le leshome le lekholo le mashome a mararo matsatsi a (the nako ea bophelo ea sele). Ho latela pontshi ena, u ka fumana hore na boemo ba tsoekere ka mamello bakeng sa likhoeli tse 2-3 pele ho ithuta.

Glycosylated haemoglobin, 'me mahloriso lona ke ka ho toba tekanyo e lekanang ya ho palo ya tsoekere maling. Nka fumana boemo ba eona ka mali joang? Ho bona hore paramethara ena molemo ka ho fetisisa ea ho sebelisa tsamaiso ea khethehileng teko. Hape, hoa khoneha ho sebelisa karaoke mekhoa e meng tekotshupo: khase-mokelikeli chromatography le amana electrophoresis, immunoelectrophoresis, joalo-joalo Glycosylated haemoglobin sekhahla ho batho ka bophelo bo botle e pakeng 4 le tse 6%. bakuli ba le lefu la tsoekere le hyperglycemia glycosylated haemoglobin eketsehileng tse peli ho ka makhetlo a mararo.

Haemoglobin ka bana ke ea bohlokoa ka ho khetheha hobane ka le ntseng le hōla metabolism phelang e haholo e phahameng bapisoa le batho ba baholo. Ka hona, batsoali ba lokela ho ba hlokomela le ho hlokomela boemo ba haemoglobin maling a masea a bona. Sena ke ho hlokahala hore ho thibela tšepe khaello khaello ea mali. Ka pelo ea ntshetsopele ya lefu lena ke Ferum khaello 'meleng, e leng e amehang ka mafolofolo ka tswakana tsa hemoglobin. Oksijene ho hloka lintho hampe ama ntshetsopele ya ea methapo ea kutlo, boitshireletso ba mmele le pelo tsamaiso ea. The bonolo ka ho fetisisa ho tšepe khaello khaello ea mali ka ho bana ba lilemo li likhoeli tse 9 ho lilemo tse 5.

Hona joale, taolo le lefu la tsoekere o etsoang tsoa le ka thuso ea mofuta o sa pheto-Chek 360 °. Le mofuta ona oa ngaka ea ngolisa mokuli a se tsoekere boemo ba ka ho itima lijo le postprandial. Tsela e atlehang ka ho fetisisa ea ho fokotsa tsoekere e maling tsa mahloriso e le tšebeliso ea nako e telele-a sebetsa ho insulin. Sebedisa pheto-Chek 360 ° kgothaletsa e loketseng kgetho Melao ea insulin. Kahoo, re fokotsa boemo ba tsoekere mali ho fapaneng tloaelehile fisioloji. Litsebi tse ngata li beha lebaka la hore ho sebelisa mofuta ona oa taolo ya le lefu la tsoekere ka ba molemo bakeng sa likhoeli tse seng kae ho fokotsa boemo ba glycated haemoglobin ho diyuniti tse hlano e tšeletseng (fisioloji ntho e tloaelehileng).

Ka hona, haeba u 'nile ua fumanoa "lefu la tsoekere", u se ke ua nyahama, ba tela' me ba ile a khomarela ka ka maikutlo a hore bophelo bo se fetang. Bakeng sa bophelo ba bona e tlameha ho bua. Batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere ba lokela ho tsoela pele ho hlokomela ea mahloriso ea tsoekere e maling maling. Ho bonolo haholo ho phetha lithuto tsa tsena ka lapeng ho feta ka Tleliniki queues. Le tšebeliso ea mefuta ea kajeno ea ho pheto-Chek 360 ° glyukomerov o ka habonolo laola maemo tsoekere maling a hao.