Aleutian Islands, North Park

Aleutian Islands - e bohehang sehlopha sa lihlekehleke se hlahang ho yona ha seretse se chesang, tse larileng ka ho tloha lebōpong la Alaska. Sehlooho sena se fana ka boitsebiso bo mantlha 'me e hlalosa tse ling tsa likarolo tse thahasellisang sebakeng sena se hlollang.

lesedi hahlaula

Sebopeho na le lekholo le leshome tsa sehlopha sa lihlekehleke tsa lihlekehleke, tse arotsoe ka lihlopha tse hlano: moahelani, likhoto Andreanof, Chetyrohsopochnye, phokojoe. Sehlekehlekeng kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa Aleutian e - Unimak.

The sehlopha sa lihlekehleke ke karolo ea Alaska. Mona ke mashome a mabeli a metso e mehlano foqoha seretse se chesang le mafolo-folo, ho etsa mohlala, Tanaga Island, Great Sitkin, Garel, Kanaga. Bophahamo ba phahameng ka ho fetisisa ba bona ba - Mount Shishaldin - ke 2861 m.

Ka Climate tsa sehlopha sa lihlekehleke, u ka re e nyenyane: mofuta - metsing subarctic, karolelano mocheso - 14 ° C ka February le 12 ° C ka August; hape ha lehlabula le fogs khafetsa.

Flora le liphoofolo

Flora: lihlekehlekeng ka mabalane laoloa ke joang le litlama ka holimo - megaphyllous, esita le e phahameng - lithaba tundra.

Liphoofolo: The sehlopha sa lihlekehleke ne qalong ruileng boea behang le liphoofolo metsing, empa hona joale hoo e ka bang kaofela ha mefuta tsena li kotsing ea ho fela, 'me boholo ba lihlekehleke ke karolo ea Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Setšabelo.

baahi

Baahi ba matsoalloa a moo ba sehlopha sa lihlekehleke - the Aleuts. lihlekehlekeng tsena ba le kakaretso ea metsana e mene: Unalyaska, Adak, Atka, St. Nicholas, ka palo yohle, ho phela hanyane batho ba fetang likete tse robeli. Sena se bontša ka tlaase haholo segokanyipalo baahi sebakeng seo.

bolumeli Local - Bokreste, ea emeloang ke Methodists, Mak'hatholike le Orthodox.

palo ea baahi ba e haholo-holo a kopanela ho tšoasa litlhapi, hammoho le ho boloka ya US sesole botlaaseng ka Adak Island.

pale

Ka 1741, moruti ea Islands Aleutian ne pele sibolla bobeli Kamchatka leeto, empa lulisa ne ke sa etsahala. Ka 1745, sehlopha sa basesisi ba eteletsoe pele ke Nevodchikovym ile a kopana le Aleuts ka ea Lihlekehlekeng Tsa Near. Ba etsa qeto ea ho qeta ea mariha ka Bay tsa Attu Island, ho timetsa le metsaneng e 'meli. Ka mor'a moo, ho industrialists boleloa hore baahi ba ea moo o ile a nka ka lebaka la ho Chukchi.

Ho tloha ka 1758 ba ile ba qala khoebo ba le kamano le baahi ba Unalaska le Umnak Island. Ka 1772 pele ho fedisa Serussia e ne e thehiloe Unalaska.

Ka 1867, Amerika Islands Aleutian ne replenished ha ba ntse ba na le Alaska tlasa tumellano kena beng US.

Turismo

Ha o etsa qeto ea ho etela Aleutian Islands, ka nako eo, pele ho tsohle, u tla otla maikutlo a mangata bohehang ea tlhaho, 'me botlhokwa go feta - ho foqoha seretse se chesang, tse haholo-holo e ntle bosiu. Ea liphuleng bokhothokhotho erupt litšiea tsa mollo, khantša icebergs hlomphehang phaphametseng ka metsing lefifi. Sena se bontša hlollang ka bonoa le leng le bosiu - ho phatloha ya foqoha ha tse ngata li etsahala hangata ha ho.

'Me haeba u batla ho thabela maikutlo a sehlekehleke sohle, ho fana ka e ntle haholo lipalesa liphula. Liphoofolo ka hare-hare ho sehlekehleke sena e nyenyane ka ho lekaneng, empa ka lebōpong le ka u bona liqibi, litau leoatle, walruses le linonyana tse ngata.

Hape, Islands Aleutian tsebahalang e le hantle hore ba boholo-holo sa lepato unangan moloko - baholo-holo ba ka Aleuts. Se makatse ke hore meetlo ea lepato ke hoo e ka bang kopi e feletseng ea boholo-holo la Egepeta!