Uterine Kankere Phekolo Iseraele

bakeng sa kankere Cervical ho nkoa e bolaeang lefu la 'mele le bona bo ikarabellang bakeng sa mosebetsi le bana ba' mele e motšehali. Ha e le hantle e ho tšoaroa ke kankere ea uterine lera (endometrioid) tšoaetsa uterine popelo le hara botshehadi, hammoho le tse fatang maikutlo ho uterine leboteng le nodes lisele tsa mmele. maikutlo a Nerasprstranonnym kankere uterine na le sarcoma - ka sebopeho se bolaeang ka faeba ea 'mele. Ka tloaelo ho, hlahala develops ka basali poslemenstrualny nako.

Har'a mabaka a hore na ama ntshetsopele ya kankere cervical ka banana, ba: mathoasong a ho kopanela liphate, matsatsing potoloho lieha, ka makhetlo-khetlo ho ntšoa ha limpa, ho sitoa ho beleha kapa ha ho beleha, a hlabang le ho kopanela liphate le mafu a tšoaetsanoang ka, morao menopause, hormonal imbalance, predisposition liphatsa tsa lefutso, botenya , lefu la tsoekere, e phahameng ea mali khatello ea meriana baeti ba fihlelang ho.

Ntshetsopeleng ya kankere cervical e tšoauoa ka matšoao a lebisitsoeng ka mekhahlelo ea pele ea lefu lena. The letšoao se ka sehloohong sa lefu lena le hlaha tsoa mali ka bosaling mora menopause, ka linako tse ling se seholo haholo, bophahamo ba modumo khōlō tsa mafu a ho ilela khoeli kapa matsatsing ka basali ba lilemong tsa ho ba le bana. Bakeng sa ho bonahala ka ho eketsehileng li bitsoa bohloko ka mpeng le noka, matšoao kakaretso kankere ea chefo - blanching, bofokoli palo yohle, boima ba 'mele, ponahalo ea nodes atolositsoeng lisele tsa mmele ka hara sebaka groin.

Netefatso ya tepelletse maikutlong le boikemisetso tsa mofuta oa malignancy le uterine bakeng sa kankere Iseraele kenya seha-bohale dithekeniki, ho akarelletsa le:

* Transvaginal ultrasound etsa bonahalang makala ka mpeng le noka ka basali;

* Biopsy - endometrium ho itlhahloba histological oa sehlopha sa mohlala oa bona;

* Research fala (curettage) o etsoa ha sephetho sa biopsy e ne e le ho fokolang kapa ho belaetsang tekotshupo tse bonahalang;

* Hysteroscopy - insides uterine tlhlahlobo le, optionally, dinama tse nyenyane tse mohlala mohlala ka tsela e sesebediswa telescopic, hlahiswa ka popelo ka hara botshehadi;

* Unwrapped mali teko bakeng sa thibelo ea hlabang foci ea 'mele' me khaello ea mali, 'me teko ea mali bakeng sa ho ba teng ha lisireletsi itseng anticancer (hlahala batshwai);

* PET-CT le MRI litšoantšo tsa tekanyo e hlahala ntshetsopeleng ka popelo, e leng sebaka seo ke kankere jala ho nodes lisele tsa mmele, hlahala metastasis ho matšoafo, sebete, 'me likarolong tse ling tsa' mele.

Khetha mokhoa oa kalafo ya kankere uterine Iseraele e hlalosoa ke le boholo ba tshebetso bolaeang, boikutlo ba ho boloka mosebetsi ho ikatisa 'me boemo ba ditshwantsho tse ba le mamello.

Ho buuoa ke mofuta fetisisa e tsoetseng pele ea phekolo ea kankere uterine Iseraele. isa tekanyong ea ho buoa e ka lula re ka boemo ba tlosa popelo, empa hangata e hlokehang le ho tlosa fallopian methapo, mae a bomme, pelvic lisele tsa mmele nodes. Iseraele e leka ho etsa opereishene minimally itaolang laparoscopic dithekeniki buuoa.

Ka mekhahlelo hamorao, kankere ea popelo le ka ho ba teng ha a khetha metastatic obrazovny kopantswe kalafo ya kankere uterine Iseraele, ho akarelletsa le tshebetso le mahlaseli a le chemotherapy.

phekolo mahlaseli e atlehe:

- mahlaseli tikolohong eo;

- brachytherapy - hlahala implantation ka 'mele oa dipeo ntšang mahlaseli a kotsi;

- 3D-conformal mahlaseli phekolo - mahlaseli ho ikoetlisa liphutheloana, hantle lumellanang le sebopeho sa hlahala ea;

- IMRT - matla phekolo modulated maqhubu-le-moea.

kalafo diprothokholo k'hemistri sebelisa mekhoa e atlehang ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa ho timetsoa ha e potoloha lisireletsi kankere, fokotsa palo ya a tsitsinkela e ka sehloohong ea le kankere metastasis le ho tloswa.

Ka linako tse ling o ile a sebelisa kalafo hormonal kankere uterine Iseraele, tlatsetsa ho timetsoa ha hlahala ena.