Tsela ea ho hlokomela sekolopata sa

Na liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng eksotiske lilemong tsa morao tjena e fetohile hoo e ka bang pontšo ea boemo bo phahameng sechabeng, 'me ka linako tse ling' tsoelo-pele "ea bocha. Hangata batho ba khetha sekolopata ka tumelo fositse le hore ba ba a ikokobelitse, ha a hloke tlhokomelo e khethehileng, ba ka ba le e le litlhapi. Empa hopola: ho sekolopata - ka sebōpuoa se phelang, e leng seo u ka jara boikarabelo, e le ho lokisetsa ho qaleng ka ho hlahloba ka ho qaqileng litaba tsa kamoo ba ka hlokomelang sekolopata sa.

Popular maikutlo a fosahetseng mabapi le likolopata:

• Na u nahana hore ho sekolopata ha ho hlokahale ntlo, o ile a ka lula le lōna, le ho fallela ka bolokolohi ho pota foleteng e? U ithetsitse!
• Nahana ena ke tse nyenyane diseke ee, phoofolo e ka ba le bophelo bohle na le tanka e tletseng kapa aquaterrarium? The sekolopata e ntse e hōla, le hoja butle, empa ke habohlokoa! Ba bang ba bona fihle cm, 30 le bophara ba, le boholo ba aquarium e lokela e lumella hore e tsoele ka bolokolohi. Boloka a nahanne ka sena pele reka e sekolopata.
• Likolopata a ikokobelitse? Ha e le hantle, ho joalo. Empa ba ile ba ba hlokolosi haholo ho mocheso, e lokela ho ke a oa mona ka tlase 25 ° C, bakeng sa mefuta e meng - ha le tlaase ho 30 ° C.

Tsela ea ho hlokomela sekolopata, e leng o sa tsoa rekoa: Mehato Pele

Fallisa e sithabetsang ho efe kapa efe e phelang e phelang. E le hore ba nolofatsa hao phoofolo ea lapeng fetoheng molaong tikolohong e ncha, u se latelang. Tlatsa tanka kapa ka sekotlolo sa boholo lekaneng e nyenyane (3-5 cm,) ka mofuthu (e seng ka tlase 28 ° C) Ho hlokahala ho hloekisa (tlhotliloeng) metsi le tlohela bakeng sa lihora tse 'maloa. U se ke ua tšoenya phoofolo. Ho ka etsahala hore ka lekhetlo la pele matsatsi a 1-3 ka sekolopata tla hana ho ja, sena ha ea lokela tšosa o, empa ho fana ka lijo tsa hae e ntse e le ho hlokahala.

Ho hlokomela le likolopata

From tlotla ho hlakile hore sena kelello sekolopata ha ho hlokahale hore ho boloka aquarium ena. House for hae e ka ba lebokose la lepolanka kapa lebokose polasetiki. Haeba u sa rera ho fetola ho hang-hang ho a bale boholo. Bakeng sa cheke ena, seo boholo ba e ntse e hōla sekolopata le, motheong ena, lebokoseng u se bolelele ba eona e lokela ho feta bophara ea khetla ka phoofolo batho ba baholo makhetlo 4-5. Ho sa rateheng ho li sebelisa lik'hontheinara khalase - e ka ba e ntle, empa sekolopata ne ke sa utloisise ke hobane'ng ha a ke ke feta khalase, ba tla qeta lihora tse leka ho e etsa, scratching e le lematsa bona. E tla ba boima bakeng sa phoofolo. Bophahamo ba lebokose e lokela ho ba e lekaneng e le hore ba Turtle se fumana e tsoa ho eona. Ho bonolo ho a bale le bophahamo ba lokela ho hanyenyane (5 cm), a phahame ho feta bolelele mele oa likolopata batho ba baholo.

The substrate hape e itšetlehile ka mofuta oa phoofolo ea hao. Ha sekolopata hloka mongobo le phahameng, kgetha lebitso kokonate faeba, sphagnum boriba kapa peat. Haeba tikoloho ba bona ba tlhaho - lehoatata, sutu omeletsa joang bo (furu), shredded pampiri. Ha ua lokela ho sitisang batho botebong ba lakane lebokose la pampiri, likolopata rata ho cheka ea substrate - u se ke ua hlokisa phoofolo menyaka ena. Ho sa rateheng ho tlatsa tlase tsa lehlabathe ha ba ntse ba ja hammoho le likotoana tsa lijo. A nyenyane ea lehlabathe ke ke utloisa bohloko ea liphoofolo, empa o ntse ... poleiti arohaneng bakeng sa lijo ke ke ha fetola boemo.

Mokhoa oa ho hlokomela bakeng sa sekolopata hore o ne a se a kula. Khanya le mocheso ke tieo hlokahala hore liphoofolo tsena. Ho ba sieo ha khanya, phoofolo e tla utloa bohloko ho tswa ho rickets, ka a batang - ho tloha sefuba. Ka lebaka leo, ka lebokoseng, seta UV lebone ho leseli, le a manyenyane ba UV-B. Sebakeng se loketseng, lebone le lokela ho khantša hukung e 'ngoe le matla ho feta e mong, e le hore le sekolopata ka boeona e khetha maemo a teng. Bakeng sa ho futhumatsa, sebelisa matla a seng lebone la 40-60 Watts, ho itšetlehile ka maemo a (le lebetse ka ntlha). Potoloho ea bosiu le motšehare e loketseng ho boloka pack hore o tla lebisa le ho theoha mabone. Motšehare e lokela ho ba lihora tse 13-14, lihora 11-12 ka lehlabula le mariha. Ka go tlhaolega phokotso bosiu mocheso (ho 3-5 ° C).

"Furniture". Haeba u beha sekolopata ka lebokose Lejoe kgolo kapa tse ling tse le khabisitsoeng le ntho, o ne a thabela ho fumana ho eona le theoha. Empa sena ha se E le hore. Haeba u ba behe hore e ho le joalo, ho ba hlokolosi eketseha: phoofolo tla leka ho ba susumelletsa le ho retelehela. Ho ke ke bohlokwa hore e ha e utloisa bohloko maoto le likhetla. U se ke ua kenya dimela maiketsetso - Turtle tla hlafuna ho tsona.

likolopata Shelter hlokang e le hore ho etsa hore ba ikutloe ba phutholohile.

A setshelo ya metsi. E lokela ho ba a sa tebang (aka le ho sekolopata ka oela ka ho sona, la ba fetang le shoa), go gola ka botlalo - koping.

Ho phaella moo, 1-2 linako tse ling ka beke itlhatsoe likolopata, bonolo tlhoekiso borashe (borashe ba meno ka 'na ba) ba khetla. Bakeng sa ho itlhatsoa, sebelisa metsi a hloekileng a futhumetseng.

Feed e lokela ho ba foreshe meroho (likomkomere, k'habeche) le joang ( 'me oa hae-le-stepmother, phese molisa, go bananas), ka linako tse ling (ka seoelo) re likotoana tsa tholoana e monate le monokotsoai.

Hlokomela sliders khubelu-eared

The dikahare tsa sliders khubelu-eared e feletseng fapaneng, hobane dimela ena ke semiaquatic. Le tlhokomelo e nepahetseng, liphoofolo tsena phela lilemo tse 75. Boholo ba khetla ea batho ba baholo ba fihlang cm, 30 le bophara ba. Ba batona Hangata nyenyane ho feta ba batsehali, empa ba na le mohatla telele le manala a eona.

ntlo

Khubelu-eared sliders qeta boholo ba nako ea bona ka metsing, empa hape hloka naha. Ka lebaka leo, liphoofolo tsena hloka aquaterrarium. naha e ka sebediswa e le lefika kapa lehlohlojane bethe tsa lehong.

Hlokomela hore e khubelu-eared sliders - mobu 'me ka hona aquaterrarium lokela ho ho hlatsuoa khafetsa. The tshebediso ya le lehlohlojane hase ntho e hlokahalang, empa haeba u batla ho sebelisa e, etsa bonnete ba hore ho ke ke e kholo ka ho lekaneng bakeng sa phoofolo e metse eona.

Metsi le-filter

Ka tjhelete e ya metsi fapana ho itšetlehile ka boholo ba phoofolo. Turtle lokela a phaphametse ka bolokolohi (botebo e lokela ho ba ha ho ka tlaase ho e bolelele ba sekolopata atisitse ke 2). letamo bolelele e lokela ho ba ka makhetlo a 4-5 a maholo ho feta bolelele ba 'mele oa phoofolo e' ngoe, 'me bophara - 2-3.

Fuoa bokhoni ba hlollang tsa matlakala phoofolo, u tla lokela ho filthara. Empa esita le ba ke keng ba u pholosa ho tswa ho fetola metsi: mong le e mong libeke tse 2 25% ya metsi e lokela ho nkeloa sebaka ke a hloekileng, 'me hang ka khoeli e ke ho hlokahala hore ho hlatsoa aquarium kaofela. Ho qoba ka potlako ho silafatsoa ka metsing, o ka fepa sekolopata ka setshelo arohaneng.

E kgothaletswa ho sebelisa selekanyamogote le hitara ho boloka e mocheso loketseng. Recommended mocheso - ho tloha 24 ho ea ho 30 ° C. Ha khetha hitara, nahana ka hore sekolopata tla batla ho bapala le eena, otla leboteng la tanka, kahoo ho sebelisa khalase e sa rateheng heaters (kapa beha ka har'a PVC tube,). Mocheso e lokela ho ba 24 ° C. U ka sebelisa e litleloubu lebone bakeng sa futhumatsang ea moea aquaterrarium. Bakeng sa liphoofolo tse nyenyane kapa kula mocheso e lokela ho ba hanyenyane e phahameng. Tse ka Hare likolopata ka thempereichara e tlaase (18-22 ° C) etella pele ho mosebetsi tlaase le sefuba.

Ka matsatsi a mofuthu le chabile Hlophisa maeto bakeng sa hao phoofolo ea lapeng, empa ho ba hlokolosi e le hore e ha e overheat. Ba bang kaofela ba hlokahala tlatsetsang mabone lebone mofuta mahlaseli UV-B. Ke ka tieo ho hlokahala hore metabolism tloaelehileng ea khalsiamo. Ho seng joalo, kotsi ea ho ba le rickets.

Netefatsa polokeho phoofolo

Tšebeliso ea thepa leseli le futhumatsang beha kotsing ea makala motlakase. Ka lebaka leo, ka hloko latela ho itšehla thajana le ho hexagon a maqheka ohle. Ho phaella moo, ho sireletsa kapa a se ke a sebelisa sethusathuto khalase, e le likolopata tse bohelehele le ka 'na ba utloisa bohloko, e neng e tla akarelletsa eng Smer liphoofolo.

fepa

likolopata tsena fepa ka bobeli limela le liphoofolo lijo. Ba hloka protheine sa phoofolo (mokhelo - likolopata tsa khale). Ba ba kgothaletswa ho fepa likotoana tsa nama e otileng, tlhapi, lijo tse tsoang leoatleng (litlhapi, makhala joalo-joalo), Meroho (k'habeche, likomkomere) e le mohloli k'halsiamo, sebelisa eggshells siloa kapa divithamini khethehileng le liminerale tsa lihahabi. Manamane a lokela ho fepa letsatsi le letsatsi, batho ba baholo - makhetlo a 2-3 ka beke.

E-ba hlokolosi!

Lijo tse latelang li lokela ho qheleloa ka thōko ho tswa ho lijo tsa likolopata: linaoa, sorrel, peto, rhubarb, radishes, li-mushroom, nama tse mafura, lihlahisoa tsa nama, makotikoting le lihlahisoa asene.

Lintho tse ngata e fokolang, sebelisa lihlahisoa: celery, clams, nama ea khomo, lettuce, k'habeche.

lihlahisoa Recommended: dimelametsing, makhasi a morara, go bananas, dandelion (lekhasi), joang, zucchini, dierekisi, litapole, lihoete grated, sliced ditamati, lifeiga, morara, mahapu, blackberries, libanana, fragole, liapole, litholoana dilamunu, geranium, daylily, eiee , earthworms, likhofu, fraser, makhala, mahe phehiloeng, phela tlhapi (tšebeliso hoamisoa e sa kgothaletswa). Ho phaella moo, haeba sekolopata hana ho ja meroho, ba ka pele ho soaked ka moro tlhapi (ha ho na letsoai!).

Hang mong le e mong libeke tse 2-3 ka ja lijo le ho hlokahala hore ho etsa a tlatsana le etselitsoeng qhobosheane le liminerale tsa lihahabi.

Likolopata se hloka nako e ngata, empa u lokela ho tseba mokhoa oa ho ho hlokomela sekolopata sa. Hore a latele melao ea tsamaiso tokiso tla netefatsa bona ka nako e telele le ho thaba bophelong.