Tšebeliso ea dibetri tjhajwang le mefuta e sa tsoaneng tsa bona

Devices khonang ho ipokellela matla le ba sebeletsa e le mohloli oa nako ea eona, se tla ka bophelo ba rōna ba letsatsi le letsatsi. Tšebeliso ea dibetri itšetlehile ka entsprechen motheo ea sesebediswa, tse kang bokgoni, durability le resolution. Ya e le hantle, mong le e mong moetsi e investing ntshetsopele ya sesebediswa lona dikhampani, kahoo libeteri ha feela ka ntle, empa hape ho se tšoane botekgeniki. Leha ho le joalo litšobotsi tsena ha kena-kenana le kganna petsoha le mefuta e 'maloa tsa motheo.

Etella pele-acid e libeteri bopilwe para ea li-electrode etella pele-poleiti theolela ka electrolyte ea acid e sulfuric le metsi. Lipoleiti tsa likarolo nikele-cadmium phuthoa ka phaephe le arohantsoe ke li sireletsang serameng lintho tse bonahalang le electrolyte impregnation. Nikele-Metal Hydride libeteri fapana nikele-cadmium hlophisoa electrolyte tharollo le lintho tse bonahalang eleketrode. Dikarolo tsa elektronakopitelya lithium Ion kenngoa ka tharollo ea letsoai lithium.

Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ho ile ha qaptjoa ke mefuta e meng e 'meli ea dibetri. Ka seleng lithium-polymer e sebediswa ho ena le mokelikeli electrolyte polymer filimi. Ka tloaelo ho, libeteri tsena ba le phahameng qoso segokanyipalo le boholo bo nyenyane haholo. Ka lebaka la litšobotsi tsena libeteri joalo li sebelisoa le disebediswa tse nyenyane-boholo bo lekaneng, tse kang fono ya. The mefuta e ea bobeli e ncha a qala ho libeteri gel. electrolyte phetha karolo ea ka tsena gel. Sena jelly-joaloka, e nyenyane omisitsoe lera pakeng tsa electrolyte ho o ne o salla lekholo nyami nyenyane mapetsong. Dintho, electrolyte hloka botsitso li kena gel le ba mokelikeli. Ka tsela eo, boholo ba mouoane le noxious ntse hare leshala la.

Tšebeliso ea dibetri tjhajwang sebakeng leha e le efe e itšetlehile eseng feela ka mefuta ea, empa hape ka bokgoni sesebediswa. Le libeteri tloaelehileng, le avtoakkumulyatora paramethara ena ea motheo e balwa ka diyuniti tšoanang, ampere-lihora. Kahoo, matla a 800 Mah bolela hore leshala ka hora fana 800 Ma matla. paramethara mong oa bohlokoa oa leshala la - palo ea lipotoloho tse qoso. A phahameng palo, ho sa sesebediswa.

Ntle le dikarolo le ka hare, elektronakopiteli tsohle fapana ka kopo. Ho ba ntlo ea lintho le mefuta e fapaneng ya dibetri le marang-tšesaane tjhajwang libeteri tsa dilepothopo le matlapa a. Industrial libeteri, e le busa, ba mehloli ea bobeli ea motlakase le e sebelisoa e le sebaka sa matla a ema. Ka tloaelo ho, libeteri tsena bopilwe lipara tse 'maloa tsa electrolyte serially amanang. mofuta ona wa e kenyelletsa libeteri bobeli koloi le lisebelisoa phahameng-e leng matla, "rectifying" jwale motlakase. All polokelo eneji, le liindasteri arotsoe ka mekhahlelo e mene. Staternye leshala e sebediswa ho qala enjene koloi, le matla a rectifier e hlokomelwa disebediswsa ema fana traction matla likoloi motlakase, e nkehang habobebe "iphepe" ditlabelwa. Tšebeliso ea dibetri mofuta liindasteri hangata etsoa lifektheri le likhoebo tse ling tse liindasteri. libeteri tse matla fana mechine matla, literaka sewa le tse ling tse thepa kgolo.

tlhahiso ea leshala lula evolving. Qapa mefuta e mecha ea nyenyane, phahameng-bokgoni libeteri ha ntša kotsi tikolohong. Tšebeliso ea dibetri tjhajwang le theknoloji e ncha ho etsa bophelo ba kajeno bo mabothobotho le ho feta tsa cellular.