Stalin o botho borapeli le ho pepesehela lona

Haufinyane ka mor'a lefu la Stalin, ka 1953, khopolo ea "Stalin o botho borapeli." Pele ea ileng a qala ho loantša ketsahalo ena, e ile ea Beriya Lavrentiy Pavlovich le Malenkov Georgiy Maksimilianovich.

Ka lingoliloeng tsa Soviet Union le thirties le mashome a mahlano ea lekholo la mashome a mabeli-ba e mong oa setšoantšo bohareng ea Stalin. O ile a ngola mabapi le moeta-pele ea sebetsang ho hantle le bangoli ba-ea linaheng tse ling ke Makomonisi, har'a bona - Pablo Neruda, Anri Barbyus. Ka USSR, pōpo bona ba ne a etsa likopi 'me ka isoa.

Mesebetsi e tla tlotlisa Stalin a hlaha ka har'a lingoliloeng tsa litsomong tsa hoo e ka bang tsohle le lichaba tsa USSR.

Ka litsoantso tse betliloeng Union le ho penta ka nako ena hape amahanngoa borapeli ba Stalin.

Ka sebopeho sa mashano setšoantšo sa moeta-pele oa phetha karolo e khethehileng bapetse phatlalatsoa Union-poster, tse neng li e nehetsoeng tse sa tšoaneng litaba tse.

lebitso la Stalin o bitsoa ka vivo e bile palo e khōlō haholo lintho, tsena e ne e akarelletsa le metse, literata, lifektheri, setso litsi. Ho fetisisa ka etsahala hore ebe, pele oa bona e ne Stalingrad. Nakong ea Ntoa ea Lehae ea (ho leshome le metso e robong tse mashome a mabeli a metso e supileng selemo) Stalin kopanela sireletsa Tsaritsyn.

Linaheng tse ngata tsa Europe Bochabela ka mor'a 1945 e ne e le motse, e leng ba 'nile ba e mong ea bitsoang ho tlotla ea hae.

Sebopeho sa botho borapeli ba Stalin e 'ngoe ea likhechana tsa puso ea theha mokhatlo oa lipolotiki tsa USSR ka thirties ea.

lilemo tse mashome a mahlano o ile a mashome a mabeli-lekhetlo la pele ka December 1921. Ho fihlela ntlheng ena litho tsohle tsa Politburo bitsoa "baeta-pele ba mokha oa" 'me ho tse thathamisitsoeng e le hore nteterwana. Empa e tsoa ho nako eo, "Mokhatlo oa baeta-pele ba" Stalin liquidated 'me a bolela a le mong feela "hore morutuoa oa pele oa Lenin" le "moeta-pele oa mokha oa ka."

Stalin bitsoa le tsusumetso e, o moholo, ba bohlale. Naha e na le "moeta-pele oa proletariat lefatše." Hape mo bitsa e le moeta-pele e ikhethang sesole le 'mōpi ea Red Army, hlophisitse ka October, e strategist moholo ka lilemo tse hlano. Party bahlanka, basebetsi, baetsi ba litšoantšo le barutehi le e mong le hanyetsa tlhōlisano tse ling a rorisa Stalin. Leha ho le joalo, Jambul, SeKazakh ea sechaba seroki, o fetoa bohle ka "Pravda", o ile a ngola hore "Stalin - tebileng ho feta leoatle, a phahame ho feta tsa Himalaya, e khanyang ho feta letsatsi. O - mosuoe oa bokahohle ".

Botho lequloana la Stalin ile a pepesa Nikitoy Hruschevym nakong ea mashome a mabeli Party Congress ka 1956, ea mashome a mabeli-bohlano ea February. E ile ea nka ho tswa ho ea leshome le metso e mene la February 25, 1956, ho ile ha e-ba teng ka lentsoe le ea makhaola-khang, baeti ba sekete tse tharo le makholo a mane a metso e robong ka lentsoe le therisano le mashome a robeli-e 'ngoe e emetseng likete bonkgetheng makholo a mane le leshome le metso e robong le makholo a tšeletseng le robong bakeng sa ditho tsa mokga le limilione tse tšeletseng le makholo a supileng le mashome a robong a metso e mehlano le makholo a robeli-mashome a robong tse tsheletseng ditho e mengata.

Pepesa borapeli Stalin e ea botho ba Nikita Khrushchev neng e behiloe ka tsoa ka tlaleho koetsoeng "Ka Botho Borapeli le liphello tsa eona."

Ho Khrushchev o ile a bolela maikutlo a bona ka nako e fetileng tsa morao tjena tsa naha, 'me ho tse thathamisitsoeng linnete tse ngata tsa histori ea halofo ea bobeli ea thirties le mashome a mahlano pele ho nako, ba hlalosetsa hore e be tlōlo ea molao, moo Stalin o ile a abeloa ho ba veine. The bothata ba ho baeta-pele ba sesole le mokha oa ba neng ba hatelloa ka 'musi oa, o ne a boela a tsosa. Tlaleho, ho sa tsotellehe koalo ena tlas'a maemo a, atoloswa ho likarolong tsohle tsa mokga naha, 'me ba bang ba lik'hamphani esita le batho bao e seng oa mokha khahloa ke puisano lona. Esita le ka lisele tsa Komsomol khanna puisano lona. Lefatšeng ka bophara ho pepesa Stalin o botho borapeli tlaleho, e khahloa fa nako e ngata, e ile ea fetoleloa ka lipuo tse ngata le ho aba esita le ka didikadikwe bao e seng Makomonisi. Leha ho le joalo, feela ka leshome le metso e robong selemong mashome a robeli-borobong e ile ea hatisoa ka Soviet Union ka koranta ba e biditseng "ditsamaiso tsa CPSU."