St. Elias Kereke - pele Orthodox kereke ea Kievan RUS

Motse-moholo oa Kyiv sitoa empa tsota liemahale lona histori le liemahale meralo le, tse ling tsa tsona ho na le lilemo tse fetang 1000. E 'ngoe ea liemahale tsena ke St. Elias kereke, se hahiloeng ka tlotla ea ho moprofeta Elia,' me tlase ho Moscow setulo sa bopatriareka. Joale e ke ho le thata ho nahana hore ena ke Kereke ea Orthodox ea hlaha pele haholo ka Kievan RUS, pele e e amohetsweng Bokreste. Nestor le Motlalehi ka "Tale tsa fetileng Years" o ile a bontša hore e ne e hahiloe ke Grand Duke ea Kiev Askold le Dir.

St. Elias kereke: Kyiv (photo photo photo photo)

The Chronicle e bolela hore ka 860 Likhosana Askold le Dir o ile a ea ntoa khahlanong le Segerike Constantinople. The Byzantium Moemphera Michael e ne e le ka nako eo phutuho khahlanong Hagarites, empa ha ke fumana litaba tse tsoang mobishopo eo Marussia ea boholo-holo o tla tloha ba motse-moholo, hang-hang a khutlela morao. Ka nako ena, Constantinople ile lika-liketse likepe tse makholo a mabeli Rusich, 'me Bakreste ba bangata ba ile ba bolaoa ka matsoho a bona.

Empa Moemphera sekhukhu kena motseng 'me a qeta bosiu a ka thapelo,' moho le Mopatriareka Photios ka tempeleng ea Moroetsana Halalelang Blachernae. Joale ba isa thapelo ho bina seaparo sa Moroetsana Maria le theolela e ka mokatong leoatle. Leoatle le ne le shoele e nang le khutso, empa ka nako eo ile a tla sefefo se seholo le sefefo. Ea bohetene likepe ba ile ba qala smashing ya maqhubu a le senatla, e le tse seng kae tsa tsona pholoha 'me a khutlela hae.

Askold le Dir ne feela makatsoa ke limakatso tsena. Eaba ba etsa qeto ea ho kolobetsoa ka Constantinople. Ho latela vozvaschenii lapeng ntlong ea hae, ha etsoa li ne Elias Kereke. Kievan RUS butle-butle itokisetsa ho amohela Bokreste.

Prince Igor

Empa pale ea ha fella moo. Elias kereke e ile hape ba boletsoeng ka matsatsi le ka 945, ha e Moholo Prince Igor Ke saena selekane khotso le Byzantium Moemphera oa Roma. Ka tlotla ea ho ketsahalo ena tšebeletsong ea Kiev le 'nile la etsa hore Kereke ea Elias.

Ba boholo-holo e ne e le tloaelo ho hlapanya ka kano ea botšepehi ho konteraka ya, tabeng ena, ho ile ha etsahala'ng pakeng tsa Christian Byzantium le tsa bohetene Kievan RUS. Qalong, kano e ne e entsoe ka Constantinople, le ho kenya letsoho ha Moemphera oa Roma. 'Me ka mor'a ho manģosa a Segerike le Rusichi o ile a ea Kiev ho mona ho ile ha etsoa kano ka omimvo bao e seng mabifi. Tebeletso ke lentsoe, ka ho fetisisa tse halalelang le ea bohlokoa ho feta monna ea nang le tsona.

Ka nako eo, ka ho fetisisa tse halalelang le o ratehang ho Igor le retinue hae ba ne ba melimo ea litšoantšo, kahoo kano ile a bua ka litempele tsa Perun - Maslav molimo oa sealuma. Leha ho le joalo, esita le nakong eo har'a balebeli ba ho ne ho Bakreste ba bangata ba neng ba sa ba le seabo meetlo ea bohetene le ho etsa lintho o ile a nka kano ka pel'a Holy Cross ea St. Elias Kereke.

Princess Olga le Kolobetso ea RUS '

Ha ba le bolaea terone boemo Prince Igor Old Russia e nkile mosali oa hae - Olga. Elias Kereke ea Kiev a tsoela pele tšebeletsong ea hae ka tikoloho bohetene. Eitse mona ho rapela ho kolobetsoa Princess Olga.

Ka 988, ka St. Elias kereke, e neng e fumaneha mabōpong a Dnieper noka le Pochaina, entse Kolobetso ea St. Vladimir. Ka seo e ne e qalong kereke e sa tsejoeng empa nkuwe a se bo-rahistori ba e ne e entsoe ka lehong.

kereke Stone e ile ea hahoa hamorao feela - ka 1692. O ne a le mokhutšoanyane 'me e khanyang Lijo tse Khabisitsoeng Hantle. The chelete bakeng sa kaho lona fanoeng e tsebahalang tradesman Peter Gudima.

kereke bophelo

Qalong ea lekholo la lilemo la XVIII ne otroena bunk tšepe tora tlasa tummeng Kiev meralo Grigorovich-Barsky. Ka terata kereke hlaha baroque hekeng le tšepe mamati openwork, tse neng li skilfully bolaoa mangolo "sp," - Elia le Moprofeta.

Ho ea qetellong ea lekholo la lilemo la XVIII, ka lebaka la ho tsosolosa, o ne a khomaretse ntlo ea thapelo e tlase ho tlotla Mohalaleli Johanne Mokolobetsi. Ka 1909 Kereke ea Elia khatholotse tloha litšoantšo tse tharo tsa ho penta mural. Kajeno, ka holimo ho monyako ka sehloohong kerekeng ea tlas'a la gallery le u ka bona setšoantšo se bolokiloe ba Virgin Halalelang.

Ka lilemo tse 30 hona kereke Bolshevik muso koaloa le fetoloa granary ka. Ha Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše ile ea qala ka 1941 ka Kiev Jeremane-tšoarehile ka tempeleng hape ho qalella tšebeletso. mamati kereke ke hape bulehileng ho bohle.

Ka 1957, ho ile ha sibolloa le tsosolositsoeng likhechana tse hlollang tsa litšoantšo tsa lekholong la lilemo la XVIII. Kajeno, St. Elias kereke Framed ke canons kaofela sekolong tsa thuto: marako - penta mashome a mane litšoantšo Bibele ho tloha bophelo ba moprofeta Elia.

St. Elias kereke (Kiev): Address

Patronal mokete oa kereke a re: Letsatsi ea Khopotso ea Elia e Moprofeta - aletare ka sehloohong (July 20 / August 2), le ho The Beheading tsa Ioanna Predtechi - leboea ntlo ea thapelo (29 August / 11 September). The litempelana sehlooho tseo li boloketsoe ka kerekeng, ke reliquary le liemahale tsa bahalaleli ba 'maloa.

Borapeli ba mantsiboea tšoaroa ka Labohlano le ka Moqebelo, ho tloha 17-00, ka Sontaha ka 16-00 akaftstom. Hoseng litsebeletsong tse khethehileng tsa: Moqebelo ho tloha 8-00 le 10-00, ka Sontaha ho tloha 7-30 le 10-00.

Phone: +38044 4252371; +38044 4252368

Ho kenoa mahala, ha eteloa ke 10-00 ho 17-00 sebetsa matsatsi a, mafelo-beke ho tloha 7-00 ho 19-00.

Moreketoro wa Archpriest Evgeniy Kosovsky.