MRI likepe boko

MRI likepe boko - le mokhoa oa ho etsa lipatlisiso tsa methapo ea kgolo bokong sebelisa libetsa tsa nyutlelie a khoheli a gomoso. Tsamaiso e ao etselitse tepelletse maikutlong kapa bakeng sa netefatso, le ho laola molumo oa tshebetso e ileng ea latela. E lumella e ka tekolo ya puso ya bokong le molapo mali le ho hlahloba mofuta oa tšenyo e, haeba leha e le efe.

MRI ba lijaneng tsa boko. ya litatoli na ka ho toba

maemo a tšohanyetso a:

1. Hlobaetsang mafu a ho potoloha ha mali tsa boko hemorrhagic kapa ischemic.
2. Sithabetsang boko ntsa kotsi.

Maemong ana, MRI abeloa mora CT (ea computed Brain Tomography).

Rerile lipatlisiso kateng:

1. A hlahala ea pituitary ea, boko, meninges kapa libata masene ho tsona.
2. Tepelletse maikutlong demyelinating kapa mafu a holofatsang.
3. Tsepamiso hlabang dithulaganyo tsa boko le methapo ea mali.
4. Tekolo ya dibopeho likvorsoderzhaschih le likvorprovodyaschih litseleng boko (porentsefaliya, hygroma, cysts).
5. Stenosis likepe intracranial, arteriovenous bokong aneurysm le vascular stenosis maldiformatsy.
6. E sa tloaelehang ntshetsopeleng ya lijana boko.
7. Tekolo ya e re boko le methapo ea ka mor'a TBI.
8. Tekolo ya e re boko le methapo ea ka mor'a ho hloka taolo cerebrovascular.
9. lefu Pituitary kapa libata masene ho tsona.
10. Hlahlobo ya ka dipholo tsa kalafo ho buoa tsa mafu a ea boko.
11. Felloa ke matla tsa methapo ea kutlo optic.
12. Volumetric hlōloa orbit, nasopharynx, paranasal sinuses.
13. Mexri neuroma.

Mr - Angiography

thuto - Mr angiography likepe boko dumella e khutsoanyane nako le ntle le ho sebelisa mahlahana a fapana le ho hlahloba boko. ho ithuta ho e sebelisa e le mokhoa screening bakeng tepelletse maikutlong ka sehloohong ea bakuli. E le hore e bontša boko MRI ka fumanoe joang?

MRI bontša lijana boko mali:

• Boholo bo vascular maldiformatsy;
• tlhahisoleseding e mabapi le phetoho ya;
• anatomical sebaka;
• mofuta wa drainage venous;
• mele, Dome, molala aneurysms;
• karo-karolelano Sheyko-'mele;
• Aneurysm boholo;
• boteng ba thrombus ka hare ho sekepe.

Maemong a mang e le MRI ithuta lijana boko mali ka batho ba baholo joang?

MRI boko ho etsa lipatlisiso e bontša, ha mokuli:

• tšoaroa ke hlooho, molikoalikoane se hlahang ho yona sa tsejoeng;
• fainting, pherekano, tahlehelo ea kelo-hloko;
• tlōlo nahanela (shoohlo, bohloko e bohale, tingling) ka sefahleho;
• utloa ba tahlehelo kapa bonwang kholofalo ea etiology sa tsejoeng;
• tinnitus;
• kgatelelo ya madi, khafetsa hypertension maqakabetsi;
• ho lahleheloa, amnesia.

MRI ea boko. Contraindications tobileng le a lekanyelitsoeng

The contraindications ho toba e kenyeletsa:

• o ile a beha sethusapelo;
• kentsoeng litho tsa maiketsetso bohareng tsebe (elektroniki kapa ferromagnetic);
• ferromagnetic Ilizarov;
• likhechana ferromagnetic;
• vascular hemostatic dikotwana tse;
• kgolo tšepe maiketsetso.

contraindications a lekanyelitsoeng ke tsena:

• lipompo ka insulin;
• kentsoeng litho tsa maiketsetso nonferromagnetic bohareng le ka hare tsebe;
• stimulators methapo ea kutlo;
• agoraphobia;
• di-valve pelo prosthetic;
• decompensated pelo hloleha;
• bokhachane mathoasong a lekholo;
• ho ikhalala ba mokuli;
• tlhokeho ya go baya leitlho 'meleng;
• boima mokuli boemo.

MRI lijana boko e contraindicated bakuli le tattoo e entsoeng ka metsoako lidae tšepe. kentsoeng litho tsa maiketsetso Cochlear (ka hare prostheses tsebe) le tsona di contraindication ho buuoa.

MRI likepe boko - ke monyetla o moholo oa fumanoe hang-hang la puso ea methapo ea kgolofalo mali.