Motse Dagestani ho tloha South Sukhokumsk ho Derbent

Dagestan - perela tsa Caucasus, e leng naha ea liphiri le lithaba ka lilemo tse makholo hohela nomoro e khōlō sa batsamai, liroki, baetsi ba litšoantšo, bangoli. sebaka sena e tumme ka leruo mohlolo tsa meetlo ea khale, ho amohela baeti, thobang botle ba se lithaba naha bohehang. Ka lilemo tse likete bakeng sa tokelo ea ho rua naha loantša Huns le Baroma, Mongol-Tatars le Maturkey, e Khazars le Maarabia.

Dagestan kajeno

Hona joale ke sebaka se ka boroa ea Russia le kholo ka ho fetisisa ho ea ka palo ea baahi ba North Caucasus lirephabliking. Sebaka sohle koahela e leng sebaka se ea km lisekoere mashome a mahlano tse sekete - ho hlompheha lithaba, lehlabathe le mabopo a leoatle ea Caspian lebōpong le chabile, Alpine glaciers, makhulong, tropike Liana moru le, ya e le hantle, metse le metsana e Dagestan. Ho na le e kholo mehloli bulehileng ea oli le khase, ho na le ke ya peeletso e khōlō ea koporo. Empa leruo e ka sehloohong ea sebakeng sa - le baahi, e ikhethang merabe setjhabneg ba tsoang lichabeng tse fetang lekholo 'me lichaba! Kae kapa kae moo lefatšeng ka jwalo sebakeng tse nyenyane ha phela batho ba fapaneng.

toropong Dagestan

Setso le taolo setsi sa rephabliki Makhachkala e le baahi ba batho ba fetang ba makholo a tšeletseng tse sekete. Ke e le motse o monyenyane, e le le lilemo li 165 feela. Makhachkala e thehiloe ka Serussia matlafatsa matsatsing a ho ya letšolo la Persia, ha libakeng tsena e ne e le kampo ea Petra Velikogo. Leha ho le joalo, hase bohle ba metseng ea Dagestan joalo monyenyane, 'me mona ke o mong oa metsaneng e moholo Russia - Derbent. Ke lebitso la Persia khale lekholong la botšelela le bolela "heke ea qhobosheane ea." lebitso la motse oa hae justifies: e akaretsa litemana tse moqotetsane hammoho le la Caspian lebōpong le. Baahi ba mehleng ea boholo-holo ba ile ba lula pakeng tsa marako a mabeli, le ileng la qala ka citadel Naryn-Kala, eo ke e phahameng banka, theohela fatše 'me a tsoela ka leoatleng. Derbent e eketsehile ka makholo a lilemo, e se e le ea kajeno, leha ho le joalo, 'me hona joale literateng tsa toropong ea khale, mamosleme boholo-holo le mausoleums ea boholo-holo boloka moea oa nakong eo le ka bochabela sekgatlhi.

Lethathamo la metse Dagestan

Leruo e ka sehloohong ea sebakeng sa - histori ea eona, e ikhethang le o ikhethang setso le tsebo ea ho lichaba. Moo morao-rao tsoelo-pele e lebagane le liemahale tsa boholo-holo, minarets le litora, lejoe liqhobosheane. Kakaretso ea ka hare ho naha e fetang likete tse tšeletseng le liemahale tsa histori. Eng kapa eng eo metseng le literekeng tsa Dagestan, ha ua etela, hohle moo u tla bona e ikhethang setso lefa.

Le sebakeng sa metse e mashome a mane a metso e 'meli setereke le leshome le metso e robong tse leshome makeisheneng. Mona, ka 1610 metsana mahaeng, eo ba 701 motse. Boholo ba metsana le baahi bao e seng Maslav, ka molao e le motse bohlokoa, histori ho bitsoa auls. Dagestan motse - e Makhachkala, Derbent, Dagestan Ogni, Khasavyurt, Kaspiysk, Izberbash, Kizilyurt, Buynaksk, South Sukhokumsk, Kizlyar. E mong le e ba bona ba e thahasellisang ka tsela ea habo eona.

From Dagestan Lights fihlela Kizlyar

Dagestan Lights The - sathelaete Derbent. metse e ka bobeli ba ho hōla ka potlako, joang kapa joang atamela e mong le tse ling. Located ka mabōpong a Leoatle la Caspian, mosikong oa Great Caucasus, e ho fapane hōle le oona le moahelani oa eona. mabone Dagestani joalokaha eka ka linako tsohle ho pheha khang le Derbent matla, ho sireletsa tokelo ho ba teng. Ho oa ho fela Dagestani toropong. Ba boholo-holo, sebaka tumme ka khumo ba bona ba tlhaho khase, le ka 1914 Malyshev barab'eso, industrialists tloha Astrakhan, moo a haha semela, ho sebetsa ka khase mafura. motse o ile oa e mong ea bitsoang - mabone Dagestan, 'me joale e fumanweng boemo ba motse.

sebakeng se seng ka e thahasellisang ka 'mapa oa Dagestan - Khasavyurt, e leng motse hore hlaha lilemong tsa bo-ea leshome le metso e supileng morao. Lebōpong le letona la nōka ea Yaryk-giat ka 1840 o ile a etsa fortification sesole "Khasavyurt", eo ka mor'a moo ea e-ba motse o mong o moholo. Hona joale e se ke setsi sa taolo a ea sebakeng seo e khōlō, ea ho hlophisoa ea sechaba e emetseng Dagestan e nyenyane. Motse ona ke lehae la ho hoo e ka bang 135.000 batho emetseng fetang mashome a mararo lichaba le ethnicities.

All metse ea Dagestan pele le e ntle. Buynaksk - leng motse-moholo oa pele oa sebakeng seo, e tsejoang bakeng sa lefika Cavalier leshala holim'a eo ka nako e sa Mongol mohlōli Tamerlane qhetsola tenteng ea hae. Izberbash - toropo oli, o ile a theha sa tsoa feta mosikong oa Pushkin-Tau ka lebōpo la leoatle ho tlohelloa ea Leoatle la Caspian. Kizlyar - fedisa, pele eo ho buuoang ka litaba ka 1652, 'me hamorao ea e-ba setsi sa winemaking le viticulture. Kaspiysk - ho bōptjoa pele Soviet merero ea lilemo tse hlano, lebitso la e leng o ile a fuoa bohlooho la Caspian, 'me bophelo ba - semela "Dagdizel".

Plot buka e ikhethang

E 'ngoe ea likarolo tse ngata ho amohela baeti' me monate ka ho fetisisa ea Dagestan - Dakhadayevsky Setereke. Mona ba haufi-ufi lohellana fetileng, hona joale le nakong e tlang. Selemo le selemo ba makholo a bahahlauli tla mona ho bona bakeng sa Kubachi - litei tsa khauta motse, manufactures filigree mekhabiso, jugs, letsopa, lisabole le tse ling.

Ka eng kapa eng eo sebakeng sa Dagestan o ka otla hohle tla fumana libaka tse hlollang le hohle kopana batho ba hlollang. Ke sitoa ho hlalosa botle ba likhohlo ea moo, lithaba, linōka, botle ba meea ea batho ba phelang ka rephabliki ena. Dagestan ho ikutloa kateng. Dagestan ho bona. Ka Dagestan, ho phela!