Molao Canon sa Kereke ea Orthodox

Russia Kereke ea Orthodox (Roc), ho ba autocephalous, Ranked bohlano lefatšeng har'a likereke moo. Mateanong a se emelang joale litsoene Mopatriareka Kirill. Russia Kereke ea Orthodox ea kopanya balumeli ba phela naheng ea Ukraine, Moldova, Belarus, Azerbaijan, Latvia, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Estonia, Uzbekistan.

History ea hae ea Kereke ea Orthodox ea Russia e isa ho tloha ka setulo sa bopatriareka oa Constantinople. Motheo ea molao ea ea sesebediswa Roc ho nkoa e taelo e tsoang ho Molimo, e le hore ba le a Halalelang Lengolo le Tradition. Hamorao mona li ne li ne li akarelletsa canons sa Kereke ea Orthodox, litemana tsa ketekwa, lumeletsoeng ke kereke, bophelo ba batho ba bahalaleli, mesebetsi e qala ka bo-ntate o halalelang, le lineano tsa kereke.

Russia, e le mohlahlami oa hae ho Kereke ea Byzantium, o ile a tsoela hae le canons Bokreste Kereke le 'kereke-ea lehae ho busa. Liphetolelo tse tswang Segerike alima Bulgaria, kapa mokhoa o sa fellang isoa Russia. Segerike Nomocanon thehoa motheong oa pokello e nang le litemana tse ea molao libukeng tsa kereke ea Russia. Buka ya taolo kereke e ne e bitsoa The Rudder.

Maslav Kormchaia leng seng feela molao libukeng, empa hape ba busang sechaba, alima ho tswa ho mehloli Byzantium. Sena se ne se etsoa e le hore ho tlwaelanya le matla a ho busa tsa boahi Byzantium. Ka linako tse ling Russia Kormchaia litaelo tse hlomamisitsoeng ho ile ha etsoa hore likhosana malebana kereke. Hape e ne e akarelletsa tse lihloohong tsena ketekwa le mangolo a halalelang a tlhaho.

Ka sebopeho Kormchaia ne fapa-fapaneng haholo. Hamorao, ho tloha lekholong la XIII, prototypes bakeng sa mananeo nakong e tlang ba sebelelitse bahlophisi ba bona ba babeli - Ryazan le Saint Sophia. Ryazan Kormchaia ke lethathamo le Maslav, e neng e amohetsweng ke Metropolitan Kirill II Jakobo Svyatislava, Se-bulgaria despot. Ho bontša ho canons le litlhaloso Arista le ka mofuta o khutsufalitsoe.

Sofia Kormchaia se phaella ka ho re ho ea ka melao ea ea sebelisoa ke Vladimir Cathedral, Russia 'Nete, Lihlooho tse ling tsa Charter ea Vladimir, Yaroslav le litemana tse ling. Le bukeng ena ea molao, libukeng emeloang sa khutsufatsa se ngotsoeng moo, 'me ba e hlophisitsoeng ka botlalo ho ya ka phetiso Nomocanon. Khatiso ea pele e hatisitsoeng Rudder e ne e entsoe ka 1650 tlas'a Mopatriareka Josefa. motheo oa o ile a isoa Ryazan lethathamo. Ha Mopatriareka Nikon ka 1652 ho ile ha lokolloa khatiso ea buka ea ka mokgwa fetolwa. Hamorao, lilemong tsa bo XVIII, Kormchaia Nov se fetotsweng, 'me e ile ea hatisoa ka 1787. Ho eona li ne li entsoe ho latela sengoliloeng se nang molao libukeng tsa Roc.

Ka mofuta o hantle-tiisitsoeng Kormchaia na le likarolo tse peli. Pele ntle le lihlooho tse ea histori kenyelletsa ditokiseletso ho tlhotla tloha diqeto baapostola, makhotla a - ea moo 'me ba bokahohleng, Molawana ea Baapostola, puisano. Bo-ntate. litemana tsa tsohle tse hlahisoang sehiloeng le etsa mashome a mane-mong khaolo ea.

Ka karolo ea bobeli e bua ka boemo ba molao oa Byzantium ea lehae. Ho phaella moo, ho na le litemana tsa hore ba bōpiloe ka motheong oa canonists Segerike: ". About lenyalo la ea khopo" "Ka sephiri sa lenyalo" le Ho na le lihlooho tse 'maloa ho sebetsana le taeo kereke, ho rapela,' me lihlooho tse ling tse tse amanang le bangodi bona - bapatriareka Segerike le tichere kereke. Kakaretso ea karolo ea bobeli e na le likhaolo tse mashome a mabeli a metso e robong. E mong le e ba bona ba e hlomelloa le li-index ya.

Hang ha ho ntshetsa pele libukeng tsa lona molao, e leng karolo ea bobeli ea buka ea Ha e lahlehileng bohlokoa tsa lona ka ho Russia. Butle-butle ba le litaelo tse hlomamisitsoeng tsa bona, melao ea tsamaiso le melao, e ba 'nile ba etselitsoe ho bontša letsatsi le letsatsi, lehlakoreng lefatšeng ea kereke. Ka kakaretso, molao naheng ea tsamaiso ea Kereke e lokela ho ba e leng sesebelisoa se molemo bakeng sa taolo ya likhohlanong, khanna ditsamaiso le laela bophelong ba hae.

Kormchaia hase feela bakeng sa molao kereke. Ho ne ho mehloli e meng ea molao libukeng tsa Kereke ea Orthodox ea Russia, 'me ho joalo le ka libuka ketekwa (libuka thapelo, litaelo tse hlomamisitsoeng, missals), e neng e akarelletsa ka melao mangolo a halalelang le likoleke tse sa tšoaneng.