Mehaho ea litsebi - e ikhethang literekeng tsa saense le bonono

Ho ba setsebi sa setsebi joaloka setsebi ke tsela e thata le e meutloa. Boemo bo sa itokisetsang bo ke ke ba nka kabelo ena feela 'me ba kenya kabelo ena, kaha e se e ntse e le mohato oa pele e hloka tsebo ea motheo oa ho taka le ho penta. A re tloaelane le mosebetsi o boletsoeng ka lebitso le litsebello tsa oona ka ho qaqileng haholoanyane.

About Architecture

Mehaho ea litsebo-e leng tse khethehileng, tse hlokang ho khutla ho tsoa ho seithuti. Ha ho letho likolong tsa univesithi, liithuti tsa litsebi li ka khetholla ka har'a mahlo le mahlo a khathetseng a khathetseng. Thuto ea bona e ruile haholo ebile e na le mesebetsi e sebetsang: merero, litšoantšo, mesebetsi ea pōpo.

Hangata seithuti se tlameha ho ithuta ho sebetsa mananeong a kang ArchiCad, Photoshop, Artlantis ka fofa. Ha u batle ho tšosa ba kenang, empa ka ho kena ka tsela ena, u lokela ho itokisetsa ho etsa mesebetsi e mengata ka nako e khutšoanyane, e bolelang - bosiu. E mong o lebella hore u be hantle-u ke ke ua khathala.

Moqapi oa limela o fapane le moenjiniere

"Mehaho" le "kaho" e khethehileng ke lintho tse sa tšoaneng tse fapaneng haholo ho tloha ho tse ling. Bahahi ba lihahi ba iketsetsa mekhoa ea ho etsa litsela, ba etsa lisebelisoa tsa morero, ho bona merero, ho soma, ho hlahloba mehaho. Setsebi se setle se lokela ho tseba mehaho le thepa ea mohaho, e tsebe ho fana ka mekhoa e nepahetseng ea mohaho oa mohaho.

Baenjiniere le bona ba lekanya le ho kenya ts'ebetsong merero ea bahahi ba libuka .

Mabapi le mehaho ea mahaeng

Saense ke lekala la moralo oa litoropo. Sebaka sa mohaho oa meralo se sebetsa le libaka tse bulehileng tsa metse: libato, li-embankments, literata, boulevards, libaka tsa boikhathollo, libaka, joalo-joalo. Ke hore, ho aha libaka tsa sebaka seo ho thoeng ke sona ho lokela ho thehiloe ho litsebi tsena. Empa phihlelo e bontša hore khopolo ea "mehaho ea litsebi" e bonoa Russia e tšoana le "moralo oa naha", le hoja karolo ea eona e le karolo e nyane feela, e leng sesebelisoa sa boitsebiso bo khethehileng.

Mosebetsi ona o tumme haholo USA, Canada, Europe. Linaha tsohle tse tsoetseng pele li 'nile tsa fetela lenaneong le tsitsitseng la nts'etsopele ea litoropong: ntlafatso ea tikoloho ea tlhaho e ka khoneha feela ka ho kenyelletsa tlhaho metseng ea litoropong.

Mehaho ea litsebi tsa mahae ke tse khethehileng li-univesithing tse ling tsa naha ea rona (St. Petersburg, Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod, joalo-joalo). E kopanya boenjiniere, botany le mehaho. Mokhoa o lebisang ho nts'etsopele ea indasteri ena e teng Moscow - ho na le lintho tse ncha tse ntseng li hahoa mona, lirapa tsa histori le lipaka tsa boikhathollo li ntse li tsosolosoa, 'me ho lema limela ho ntse ho eketseha. Empa maqakabetsing, ka bomalimabe, litsebi tse joalo lia lebala, ha li hlokehe.

Baetsi ba litsebi tsa maemo a marang-rang ba sebetsa ka tlase ho basebetsi-'moho le bona-baetsi ba liithuti. Ho phaella moo, liteko tsa pōpo hangata ha li etsoe ka morero ona. Ba bangata ba fumaneng mangolo a sebetsang ka tataiso (litsebi tsa mesebetsi ea matsoho), li hlophisitsoe libakeng tsa bolulo tsa mahae, ho theha lirapa tsa bareki.

Mabapi le liteko tsa pōpo

Joalokaha ho boletsoe pejana, ba batlang kopo ba tlameha ho etsa liteko tsa ho bōpa ho kena univesithing. "Mehaho" e ikhethileng e le moeling oa bokhoni le boenjiniere, ke ka lebaka leo ha ba ngolisa, ba hlahlojoa:

• Tataiso ea pōpo - bokhoni ba ho hula ho tloha tlhaho. Hangata ba fihlang ba atamela lihlooho tsa gypsum tsa Apollo;
• Tsebo ea sebōpeho. E boetse ke setšoantšo sa litšoantšo tsa li-geometric tse kenngoeng moqolong;
• Boemo ba boenjiniere - ho ngola. Hangata, motho ea kenyang letsoho o tlameha ho taka setšoantšo sa karolo leha e le efe, mohopolo (pono e ka pele, pono e holimo, mahlakoreng a mahlakoreng) le ho e lumellanya ka pono kapa pono ea pono.

Itokisetse liteko tse joalo le ho khoneha, empa ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng, ho ntse ho e-na le limaraka tse phahameng tse fumanoang ke batho ba kileng ba ea lithutong tsa univesithi.

Bachelor's and Master's Degree

Thuto ea morao-rao univesithing e falletse tsamaisong e ncha: ba bangata ba fumaneng mangolo hona joale ba fanoe eseng ka litsebi, empa ke ba bachelor. Mokhoa oo ho thoeng ke oa maiketsetso o boetse o amme ho ithuta ka mokhoa oa ho haha.

Bachelor e koetlisitsoe lenaneong le fokotsitsoeng, lilemo tse 4. Ka bomalimabe, hangata ba nkoa e le "ba mashome a mabeli" ba nang le thuto e phahameng. Sekala sa Master se lumella ho fumana tekanyo ea pele (hangata bakeng sa lilemo tse 2). Sena sohle se etsoa ho boloka nako ea ho lokolla palo e kholo ea "litsebi", empa bohle ba tseba hore boleng bo nka nako, mme ha bo fokolloa haholo, ho theola boemo ba thuto ea seithuti.

Mekhoa ea ho haha - e ikhethang haufi le mohaho, bonono, moralo. E tsebahala haholo, empa e hloka boiteko bo matla le tsebo e tsoang ho lehlakoreng la pōpo, le ho tloha boenjiniere. Tlhōlisano e kholo ha ea tšoanela ho tšosa moqapi oa sebele, ka mor'a hore ho be le litekanyetso tsa mosebetsi feela litsebi li tsohe.