Kiev diyunivesithi. thuto e phahameng, diyunivesithi Kiev

Kiev - e mong oa litsi tse khōlō tsa saense le thuto ka Ukraine. Mona ho e concentrated diinstitusene tsa 72 tsa thuto e phahameng. Kiev diyunivesithi di histori tse fapa-fapaneng le e telele.

Histori ea tsoelo-pele ea thuto e phahameng ka ho Kiev

Se lekholong la leshome Kiev e ne e le setsi se seholo sa thuto Russia, litempele tse ngata 'me a baitlami a etsa sebelisa laebrari. Kholo ka ho fetisisa ba bona ba (ho thoeng sebelisa laebrari Yaroslava Mudrogo) o ile a fumana ka St. Sophia Cathedral le o ka bang 1,000 libuka tse sa tšoaneng.

Ka mor'a hore tlhaselo Mongol tsa boemo ba setso le thuto Kiev, ya e le hantle, ba lahlela haholo. Tsoseletso ea motse e le setsi tsa saense le thuto ba ile ba qala feela mafelong a lekholo la XVII, le a qalang mona, "Mohyla". A diyunivesithi pele Kiev hlaha hamorao e ngata. Sena se etsahetse feela lilemong tsa bo-XIX.

Ka 1834 motse oo o ile a theha ke Univesithi ea St. Vladimir (kajeno - Shevchenko University). Kiev e butle-butle ho ba e bohareng ea bohlokoa ea thuto ea Russia Empire le kaofela Europe Bochabela sebakeng.

Ka ho fetisisa tummeng diyunibesiting tsa Kiev

Tlase ke tsebahalang ka ho fetisisa le e ratoang diyunivesithi setjhaba tsa Kiev, eo ke ea boleng bo phahameng ka thuto e phahameng. boitsebiso bo eketsehileng ka tsona u ka fumana on.

1. Kyiv-Mohyla Academy.
2. Kiev University National. Shevchenko.
3. University National Technical (KPI).
4. National University tsamaiso ea lifofane.
5. National Pedagogical University. Dragomanov.
6. National University Agrarian.

Kiev kajeno - bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa setsi sa ho etsa lipatlisiso tsa mmuso. Kakaretso ea 72 koleche motse-moholo ketso III le IV kananelo maemo. Har'a bona 24 dibopeho - univesithing ea sechaba ea Kiev, e leng, ka tshohanyetso, na ho fetisisa ratoa har'a liithuti tse tsoang mose ho naha le ho feta. A re hlahlobeng ka ho qaqileng haholoanyane ka molemo ka ho fetisisa e tsejoang.

Kiev University National. Shevchenko

The diyunivesithi pele ea Kiev qala ho bonahala lekholong la XIX. E mong oa bona ke Kyiv National Taras Shevchenko, eo khale 1834.

Univesithi e thehiloe e le Imperial. Motheo bakeng sa pōpo ea lona o ile a sebeletsa Kremenetskiy Collegium, e neng e le teng eo pele e neng e sebakeng Ternopil. Ka ho khetheha, o ile a fallela Kiev liprofesa tse ngata le chelete e laebraring tshingwana ya dimela le likamore tse sa tšoaneng.

Ka selemo sa pele ho sebetsa lefapha le 'ngoe feela le mafapha a mabeli,' me univesithi ka boeona e nka 62 feela pele baithuti. Ka linako tse sa tšoaneng ho ile ha ba ruta 'me ba sebetsa le botho bo hlahelletseng ka ho fetisisa: Taras Shevchenko, Mykola Kostomarov, Ivan Vernadsky, Nikolai Andrusov le ba bang. Lebitso la moholo Seukraine seroki le University kobzar na ho tloha ka 1939, 'me ka 1994 o ne a fuoa boemo ba naha.

8 ditheo le 14 magorong, ho na le kajeno ka KNU. 'mele oa hae hasane ho pholletsa le motse. Ea ka sehloohong har'a bona - "Red" le "Yellow", hammoho le Library Central. Maksimovic - ba sebakeng Shevchenko Park sebakeng e bohareng ba Kiev. Univesithi o boetse o sheba tsa sona le botaniki serapa.

Kyiv-Mohyla Academy

1632,-go th - selemo ea motheo oa Academy, eo e ile ea thehoa ka lebaka la sekolo seo Kyiv Bara ba Motho. Hae ke "ntate" ho nkoa hore Petrose e lebitleng la - Metropolitan ba Kiev. a lebisa tlhokomelo e ngata ka sekolong ka nako eo o ile a fuoa ho ithuta puo eo ba Poland, hammoho le Latin.

Nakong ea XVII le XVIII lilemo tse makholo, Academy 'nile ea e belehoa tsa bophelo tsa saense tsa Serussia Muso. Har'a tsa baithuti ba lona hlokomelehang le liithuti - Hetman Ivan Mazepa le Filipp Orlik, e tummeng setsebi sa Mikhail Lomonosov, rafilosofi Grigoriy Skovoroda, mongoli Peter Gulak-Artyomovsk le ba bang.

Kajeno, Academy na le kakaretso ea ba magoro tšeletseng. Tsela ho ithuta etsahala meaho robong, tse teng ka Bethlehema e - karolong ea histori ea Kiev. E mong le e sa mehaho ena ke meralo le sefika.

University National Technical (KPI)

"Seukraine Harvard" - ka linako tse ling a bua ka e le University. Haholo-holo ka lebaka la ponahalo ea hae Link mehaho ea hae. Ba leng teng ka Shulyavka, le etsa hore e le 'ngoe meralo le e rarahaneng ea morao lekholong la lilemo la XIX, e thehilweng ka sebakeng se hectars 160.

Kajeno, CPI - e mong oa kholo ka ho fetisisa diyunivesithi profil botekgeniki lefatšeng ka bophara. O ka makhetlo-khetlo Ranked pele ka boemong ba diyunivesithi Ukraine. CPI kajeno - ke litsi tse leshome le 20 ba magoro fapaneng. Nakong ea qetileng e hae, setheo o ile a ntša batho ba makholo ba bo-rasaense ba nang le talente, baenjiniere ba le bafuputsi. Har'a bona - Igor Sikorsky, Boris Paton, Ivan Chizhenko, Yaroslav Yaschenko tsebahalang lefika sebini Oleg Skripka.

University National tsamaiso ea lifofane (NAU)

yunivesithi ena e thehiloe ka morao ka 1933. Empa kajeno o loketse eseng feela hore le bakhanni 'me baenjiniere, empa hape environmentalists, babuelli ba molao, bafetoleli le esita le litsebi litabeng tsa kahisano. Tse fetang 50,000 liithuti tse tsoang linaheng tse 49 tsa lefatše li li ngolisitse eona.

15 hloma, lik'holeje 7 le tse peli sefahleho - sena ke sebopeho ea kajeno ea mokgatlo wa. Ka ho lahla ea NAU - 75 lifofane le liroala-nkhoana, tse sebediswa mosebetsing oa ho ruta. Univesithi na boema-fofane tsa lona, radiopoligon, koetliso e khethehileng e rarahaneng, hammoho le ho hangar seakatemiki feela lefatšeng. National tsamaiso ea lifofane University laebrari e na libuka tse fetang limilione tse 2,5, hammoho le ba ka bang likete tse tšeletseng tse libuka le dibukana ka thalong elektronike.

University National Agrarian

E mong oa diyunivesithi khale ka ho fetisisa Kiev, ho ne ho thehiloe ka 1898 o e le lefapha la temo ea KPI. Ka 1918 ho ile ha fetoloa lefapha arohaneng, 'me ka nako eo, ka 1923, e ile ea e setheo ikemetseng.

Thahasellisang sebakeng univesithing. E sebakeng bolibeng ba moru Holoseievski mathōkong e ka boroa ea Kiev. meaho thuto setheo ho ile ha hahoa ka 30s, e e tšoanang setaele meralo ea Seukraine mocha o-baroque. Ea ka mongoli oa rarahaneng e neng e le setsebi sa meralo Dmitry Dyachenko.

Nakong eohle ea univesithi tse tsoang marako a oona a hlahiswa batho ba bangata e tummeng le litsebi. Ka ho khetheha, ke cryobiology Igor Smirnov, e breeder Vasilii Belous, Academician Trofim Lysenko, hammoho le leano - Ivan Ivy Alexander Moroz le Yevgeny Shevchuk (mopresidente ea bobeli ea rephabliki unrecognized tsa Transnistria).

National Pedagogical University. Dragomanova

Mykhailo University Drahomanov e thehiloe a Kiev ka 1920. Ho tloha qalong, e ne e le mafapha a mararo feela: ea pele ho sekolo, sekolong le ho ruta bongaka. Hamorao, ka 30s ea, palo ea tsona e se e haholo atolosoa. Ka nako e tšoanang ka lebaka la univesithi e sebelelitseng lefapha la mantsiboea.

Le qaleha oa Univesithi ea matla oa Soviet Union o ne a roala lebitso la mongoli Maksima Gorkogo. Feela ka 1993 mokgatlo wa thuto o ile a khutlela lebitso ka eona qalong.

Kajeno, lebitso la Dragomanov yunivesithi e na le ka bang 20,000 liithuti. Har'a Kiev fumaneng mangolo yunivesithi ba botho tse ngata tsebahalang: seroki le satirist Pavel Glazovoy, moqolotsi oa litaba le rahistori ea moo Alexander Anisimov, motsamaisi filimi Oksana Bayrak, Seukraine moqolotsi Alexei Mustafin le ba bang.

Qetellong ...

Ho letsatsi, motse-moholo Seukraine, ho na le ea 72 ea univesithi. The khale, tsebahalang ka ho fetisisa le oa maemo a holimo diyunivesithi Kiev ( "Mogilyanka", Kyiv National Taras Shevchenko, CPD) trace histori ea bona ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-XIX. Ba na le boitsebiso bo molemo botlaaseng le boemo bo phahameng ba thuto.