Indonesia lekholong la bo19 la lilemo

Tlas'a khatello ea re ba bang matla le ho feta la Holland ile a tlameha ho fana ka eona, 'me ho tloha litokelo bo khethehileng ho hanyapetsoa matlotlo matsoai la puso ea Indonesia, mashala, oli. Poraefete Madache le batho bao e seng Madache-moholo e fumanoeng ho fihlela lefapha meepo.

Qobelloa leano la "mamati bulehileng" ho bebofatsa ho kena tsa kolone Madache oa lihlooho tsa linaheng tse sa tšoaneng. English motse-moholo ka mor'a ea Dutch phunyelletsa ka sebaka se lenngoeng moruo le merafo. Major British lik'hamphani thomello ba bapala karolo ea ho eketsehileng a hlaheletseng 'ke diyantle ea thepa Seindonesia tala. Puisano pakeng tsa Manyesemane le ea Dutch motse-moholo oa lichelete o ile a ka ho eketsehileng le haufi, ho ne ho tsoakane Engelane-Holland skie kgwebo boleng hore tsoela libakeng tse hōle le Indonesia. Ho mona, Indonesia, ke ile ka hlaha 'me a qala mesebetsi lona Royal Dutch Shell, eo e ba nakong e tlang e le e mong oa tšepa matla ka ho fetisisa oli ea lefatše, mohalitsong US oli monopoliy.Indoneziya lekholong la bo19 la lilemo ...

Khampani kopantswe, e eteletsoeng pele ke e Deterding, laola lik'hamphani tsohle tse nyenyane tse ka oli 'me qetellong ea Pele ea Lefatše Ntoa e ne e le fehlweng disputa ka Indonesia, moo boemo ba eona e ne e sa thekeseleng.

Ka Java, leha e le masimong khōlō ea tsoekere ea 'moba, koae, kofi, tee, cinchona, koahela ba likete tse makholo hectars naha molemo ka ho fetisisa. Ka lilemo tse leshome tse qalang ea lekholo la lilemo la XX. tlile sebaka se lenngoeng pele ea lifate tsa rabara, romeloa linaheng tse ling ho Asia Boroa-bochabela, Brazil 'me a fana liphello tse babatsehang mona. Ka mor'a moo, rabara le fetohile bohlokoa ke diyantle setso sa Indonesia.

Latelang Java motse-moholo baditjhaba potlakisetsoa lihlekehlekeng tse ling tsa sehlopha sa lihlekehleke ena. lik'hamphani tsoang linaheng tse ling ba ne ba batla ka babusi ba masimong a sa ho intša e laolang le magosana naha chelete e ngata phetoho. Thahasella receipts sultans le babusi ile a fana ka ba tsoang linaheng lisele bakeng sa dipeni libakeng tse khōlō ea naha ho fetisisa, teng ka lebōpo la leoatle le hammoho linoka, moo e ne e le e loketseng hore a nke ho dihlahiswa ka lenngoeng ho limmaraka tsoang linaheng tse ling. 'Muso oa Madache, e amehang mabapi le ho kenella ka hare ea motse-moholo oa Madache se ka thepa ka ntle, e ne e le ho potlakela ho namela likarolong tse ling tsa Indonesia hlahiswa ka 1870 bakeng sa Java "molao agrarian". Ke sultans le babusi ba 'nile ba amohuoa tokelo ea ho intša a ntshe naha le tumello. Ho ile ikemiseditse ho ho thehoa ha taolo Dutch ho fetela ho kenella ka hare ho motse-moholo tsoang linaheng tse ling. Libakeng tse fapa-fapaneng ho ne ho masimong khōlō ea koae, kofi le rabara. Libakeng tsa lebōpong le ka bochabela la Sumatra fetohile bafepedi ka sehloohong ea lihlahisoa tse tala ho 'maraka oa lefatše.

Indonesia lekholong la bo19 la lilemo