Hydrangeas - jala le ho hlokomela

Hydrangeas, ho lema le ho hlokomela tse Hase ntho e thata, - a sa tsoaneng a le botle bo hlollang ba lihlahla ka. Ba ananeloa ka ho horticulture mekhabiso bakeng sa phalete le pharaletseng, le mefuta e fapaneng ya mefuta e meng ea inflorescences, makhapetla thahasellisang, makhasi Curly le khōlō, o tletse lipalesa, hammoho le tsela e bonolo.

Kenyelletsa Hydrangea (lulisa a hlalosa mona ka tlase) ho lelapa e pharaletseng ea hydrangeaceae genus tsa hoo e ka bang 100 mefuta e. Ho na le Curly, deciduous, lokileng tloaelo, lulang se le setala, a batang manganga le mocheso o lerato, 'me sefate le hydrangeas dwarf.

Hydrangea makhasi tse oval, serrated kapa wavy metshetshe, kgolo. Ho itšetlehile ka mofuta wa, buds lipalesa ba ha thehoa foromo ea sekhele e, bolo whisks kapa utloe. E bohareng ba inflorescences - fruiting lipalesa tse nyenyane, le metshetshe - nyopa kgolo le 4 le mahlaku a. Mmala e ka ba tranelate, e tšoeu, pinki, e putsoa, e pherese, e khubelu, magenta le chesang pinki. Phalete le 'ngoe lipalesa ka' na bopilwe shades maloa mmuisi. Ho tswa ho acidity tsa mobu ho itšetlehile ka hore 'mala oa lipalesa (pinki hlaha ka mobu alkaline, putsoa - ka acid).

E mong oa mefuta e ratoang ka ho fetisisa - Hydrangea serapa. Jala le ho lema balemi ba lona o na le kabo lohle haholo, haholo-holo ka lebaka la serame. The tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa ho hōla lapeng le ka serapeng mefuta eno ya hydrangeas: sefate, serrated, Sargent, petiolate, oakleaf, floribunda.

Lema Hydrangea floribunda, ka molao-motheo, hammoho le mefuta e meng e qala ka tlhopho ya mobu. Ratang o fuoa mehaho le vlagopronitsatelnym loamy mobu ka seatla se bulehileng arched manyolo ka itšoara joang acid e kapa se nke lehlakore. Ka mobu alkaline, dimela fumana a kula ho tswa khaello ea tšepe. Ka ba boemong bona, u lokela ho acidification ea mobu kapa lipalesa hōla ka har'a faki ea. Ha lema semela le e beha a sa le hole ba ka bang 2,5 limithara ho tloha mong ho e mong. Litekanyo ka sekoting - 50x60 cm,, botebo - 40 cm, le letona pele ho lema sethopo ka metso shortened .. Lema, haholo nosetsa.

Haholo mongobo-lerato dimela hydrangeas. Lema ba fana ka maikutlo a humidifying ka ho eketsehileng le mulching (shavings, dita lehong, makhapetla, lekhasi hlobo, linale). Ha e le mabone, e leng Hydrangea like moriti a leeme, empa mefuta e meng e ka hōla le a mangata letsatsi.

Faolang ke ea bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa mebala tsena. Hangata ho etsa hore motho ya lipalesa e otileng. The faolang nepahetseng ke ho tlosa lithunthung khale ho ba pele ba babeli ba matla 'me ka bophelo bo botle liphio. Ka tsela e feteletseng thickening ka qojoa ka seha metso 'maloa ba fokolang, haufi-ufi haholo aroloa ka kapa makala a khale selemo le selemo. Ke bohlale ho etsa seha ka mathoasong a selemo, pele a sebetsang a nako hōla. Hydrangea floribunda khaola matla.

Sa jala Hydrangea neoderevenevshimi bao e seng lipalesa litlhōrō tsa (mocha) letlobo ka ea lehlabula 'me selemo, Woody cuttings ka nako batang le mefuta e dimela ke jalang dipeo ka greenhouses unheated nakong ea selemo.

balemi ba bangata ba ka rata ho lema hydrangeas. Lema bona ha se ho le thata hakaale, 'me tlhokomelo haholo. Empa joaloka mebala e meng, ba ne ba ama mafu a sa tšoaneng fungal, hlobo, ea bohlooho hlobo. Tse senyang lijalo amang semela sena - ke hoaba, weevils, ostronosik, sekho mite.

Serapeng Hydrangea hangata e beha lihlopha tse khōlō haholo, e ka ba teng ka nako e fapaneng dimela mefuta. Empa e khōlō, overgrown lihlahla batho ba baholo sheba haholo feela. Makala a hydrangeas lipalesa sheba e khōlō ka nkho ka. A inflorescence omisitsoeng - Winter likarolo tsa moetlo le litokisetso medley.