Hussaini Mosque (Orenburg): histori le maemo hona joale

Hussaini Mosque - e mong oa ba robeli ba mamosleme historing Orenburg. E ne e hahiloe ho elella lekholong la lilemo la XIX. Ho fihlela joale, Hussaini Mosque motseng oa Orenburg ke kgolo ea bolumeli le setso setsi bakeng sa kgolo Mamosleme kopanelo ea sebakeng seo.

Mamosleme a le sebakeng Orenburg

Orenburg lebitso reroang - "Asia Capital tsa Russia". Le lebitso la boswaswi la, ho hlakile hore, e leng motse ba ile ba fumana ho se na kotsi. E le o tsejoa, Orenburg e thehiloe ka bohareng ba lilemo tsa bo-XVIII, e le hore ho theha likamano tsa mebuso le kgwebo ya pakeng tsa Russia le lichaba tsa Asia Bohareng. Hang nōka Ural ile a haha 'maraka sebakeng se seholo bakeng sa tšoere fairs. Laolang boemo ba bophelo le 'maraka oa Orenburg nako e telele lula le Tatars.

Ka bohareng ba XIX lekholong la lilemo la ka selemo sa ho ne ho ka bang limilione tse 3 Mamosleme. Qalong ea lekholo la lilemo la ho qetela, palo ne tsohile ho 37.000. Boholo ba Mamosleme ba Orenburg ile ba hoebisana le mesebetsi ea matsoho. Ba ikemiselitse ho rekisa ho tse ling batho ba motse nama, liphoofolo tse ruiloeng, ulu, phofo, ba o khathollang le ditholwana omisitsoeng.

Ka nako eo ho fihlela ka 1917, mamosleme robeli hahiloe ka Orenburg. The khale ba tsona (Menovninskaya) e ile ea hahoa ka morao ka 1785. E ne e le boholo ba lisekoere tse nyenyane mohahong morerong minarets peli le Dome. Ka 1930, mohaho ona o bolumeli o ile heletsoa ka matla a Soviet Union.

Tse ngata liemahale tsa histori Orenburg kajeno sebelisoa hampe. Ka lehlohonolo, Hussaini Mosque ile a khutlela balumeli ba mathoasong a bo-1990. Le kajeno e tshwerweng borapeli. The minaret mehaho ea khale ka katleho laola le ea bohlokoa historing bohareng toropong.

Hussaini Mosque (Orenburg sebakeng): nalane ya baitlami le

ponahalo ea thepa ea mohaho tsa hae tse ntle ka Kirov Street tlameha Tatar mohoebi le philanthropist Ahmed-bega Khusainov. E ne e le monna ea ruileng. E ne e le ka chelete ea hae ka ho sa meralo ea ho haha Corina Hussaini Mosque ka Orenburg e ile ea hahoa ka 1892.

Khusainov e ne e le mokhabo tsebahala motseng oo. Leha ho le joalo, ba boholong sebakeng seo ka makhetlo a mabeli a latola eena ka kaho ea Mamosleme e. Ka kopo boraro philanthropist leha ho le joalo o ile a fumana kamohelo e tsoang ho Lekhotla la City. Ho etsahetseng la 4 March, 1892. Ka lilemo tse ka tlase ho tse peli tse, le Mamosleme ne a ikemiselitse ka ho feletseng bakeng tshebetso. The mehaho ea mohaho e ka amahanngoa lintlha tsa 'maloa mekhoa European.

Parish novovozvedennoy Mamosleme entse motse ngata Mamosleme - botaki, bahoebi le ba boholong nyenyane. Husain Mamosleme e ile ea koaloa ka 1931. mohaho oo qalong lokiselitsoe marobalo sebakeng sa hostele Pedagogical School. Hamorao, e ne e le ka ofising ea ea moo Tšebeletso Interior. Lehlabuleng la 1991, ke qeto ea lekhotla la motse, Mamosleme le o ile a fuoa ho ba balumeli. Mamosleme ba motse hang-hang ba ile ba qala ho tsosolosa baitlami bona.

Hussaini Mosque le naha lona hona joale

Ka 90s mathoasong a motse Mamosleme a talima ka tšoha ka seo e ile ea fetoha Mamosleme le 'ona lilemong tse 60 tse fetileng. Empa boiteko'moho le ka taelo ea hore ho baitlami ba ile behilweng ka potlako haholo. Mohaho oo o ne e tletseng oa ho lokisa jareteng ka ho feletseng tlosoa maloanlahla a bokeletseng. Ka April 1993, Mamosleme na thapelo pele kopanetsweng ile bala. Selemo hamorao, minaret lona khabisitsoeng ka ya seoli khauta.

Kajeno ka Mamosleme tse ileng tsa tšoaroa lethathamo feletseng tsa matsatsi a phomolo a Mamosleme bolumeli le mekete, hammoho le lithuto ka lintho tsa motheo tsa Boislamo. Kajeno, Hussaini Mosque ke e 'ngoe ea likarete tsa khoebo tsa Orenburg. Hangata, e eteloa ke bahahlauli. Kaofela ba ile ba re, Leha ho le joalo ba inyenyefatsang haholo, empa ka hare e ntle haholo ea kereke. The Mamosleme e bulehetse baeti letsatsi ho tloha 8 hoseng ho 22:30.

Hussaini Mosque Madrasah ka

Ka Mamosleme motseng oa Orenburg liketso le madrasas (tsa setso sekolo ea Boislamo). Le ne le boetse thehiloe ho elella lekholong la lilemo la XIX ka bohato ba pele 'me ka chelete Ahmed Khusainova. The madrasa sebetsa 14 phaposing ea ho ithutela oona tsamaisong ithuta. Litlelase ba ile ba aroloa dikolong tse tharo tsa motheo, tse 'nè tse bohareng, ba bane mmuisi' me tse tharo e phahameng.

Ho ruta o ne a khanna ka mokhoa o mocha. Ho phaella ho ho ba bafo ba setso, bana ba ithuta tsebo ea seatla se bulehileng le saense (ka ho khetheha, e leng puo Russia). The madrasa Husain ne a ruile ka laebraring ea lona ea tlatsang. Mona o ka fumana libuka le mesebetsi ea Tatar, Turkish, Serussia le Searabia.

Qetellong

Husain Mamosleme - e bohareng ea bohlokoa ea bophelo ba Mamosleme, e seng feela ka Orenburg, empa e boetse e le sebaka se ka kakaretso. E ne e hahiloe ka 1892. Bakeng sa nako e telele, ea Mamosleme e sa phetha mesebetsi lona ka ho toba, empa ho bo-1990 ba pele, o ne a khutlela tšepahalang le tsosolositsoeng.