Engineering. Dimela tse Russia

Ea bohlokoa mesebetsi ya moloko oa batho ke ke ha khoneha ka ho feletseng ntle le ho sebelisa mefuta e fapaneng mefuta e sa mehloli ea matla, e le hore batho ba ithutile ho hlahisa ka mafolofolo ho tloha lefatšeng, 'me ho tloha mehloli e meng. Ka linako tsohle e bile 'me kahoo e le hona joale. Leha ho le joalo, taba ea ho ntshetsopele ya disebediswa tsa ho thusang le mekgwa e thusa batho hore ba phethe mesebetsi e joalo, 'me kajeno ke haholo-holo a hlobaetsang le. Ka ntshetsopele ya powertrains sebetsa le litsi kaofela lipatlisiso tsa saense le likhoebo e khethehileng. Ha ho makatse hore matla le boenjiniere e ntse e le ntho ea bohlokoa ho bakeng sa linaha tse ngata, ho akarelletsa le Russia, bakeng sa tsoelo-pele ea sebakeng sena maqiti bohlokoa la puso e khona ho tlisa boemo ba e ntjha ya theknoloji le bokgoni ba moruo.

A kakaretso e khutšoanyane ea lefapha

Matla le boenjiniere - e matla indasteri karohano khetheha, ka ho bōptjoa ha likarolo, dikarolo le likopanong tsa dimela matla a nyutlelie, mefuta e fapaneng ya dimela matla, litanka le ditlhomo tšoanang.

Ka ho hlollang, esita le ka maqakabetsi a thata a moruo, indasteri ea e tsoela pele ka mosebetsi oa eona, le hoja hanyenyane fokotswa meqolo tlhahiso. Ha e le hantle ena e ha se makatse, kamoo tlhokahalo e ka tsebo ea ho sebaka sena sa ntse e le 'ngoe.

matla Russia

Matla a indasteri le boenjiniere ba Federation ea Russia e ne e le palo e lekaneng e khōlō ea likhoebo (50). Khiro ea lihahi tse ruuoang mochini, ka ho hlakileng, ba ne ba ba bang ba le mathata le ho ba teng ha ka likamano tsa tsitsitseng theknoloji le ho haella ha modernization, empa mosebetsi oa ka tataiso ena ba mafolofolo haholo 'me o ne a ka esita le re ka katleho. Fumaneha ha mananeo a dipeeletso, retraining lere khale le tlhopho ea litsebi ba banyenyane le ba mahlahahlaha, ho fihlella ho ikopanye le le balekane tsoang linaheng tse ling - sena bohle ka tjhelete ya thero ea nako e telele o lumella bakeng sa tsoelo-pele ea indasteri e ka ba le kholiseho e tiileng tsoela pele lona tsitsitseng.

bokgoni ba basebeletsi

Ka hare ho naha e sebetsang dikolong maloa phahameng eo ho eona "matla le boenjiniere" - e ikhethang, e leng ho ba koetlisitsoeng ba likete ba liithuti. tshebetso ho ruta e tsepame ho ithuta poposeswa e ka sehloohong ea mehaho eneji ee-ho bōpa lefatše. Liithuti molemo ka ho fetisisa ho ba le ka go ikatisetsa linaheng tse ling. Ba bangata ba bacha matla lienjiniere tsa kabo ea mangolo a basebetsi ba dikhamphani tseo boenjiniere le ho etsa monehelo ho letotong bona.

Podmoskovny seqhenqha

Chekhov matla le boenjiniere e teng 70 km le ka boroa ho Moscow. histori lona e le likhoebo ile ea qala ka September 1942. The dimela e bile le sephetho se bohlokoa ka tshebetso ya ho tsosolosa poso-ntoa TPP, eo hoo e ka bang tsohle ba 'nile ba timetsoe' me a ke ke a ho phetha mesebetsi ea eona. The vectors se ka sehloohong sa tšebetso ea setsing sena maqiti bohlokoa ke ena:

• Design le ho bōptjoa fittings tsa lipeipi le likarolong tse ling a qenehela.
• Ho phetha mosebetsi oa ho etsa lipatlisiso, ho qaloa ho lihlahisoa tse ncha bophelong.
• Ditshebeletso tsa tshehetso bakeng sa ho lokisa, tshebetso le tlhokomelo ya dihlahiswa rekiswa.
• The le tsobotsi teko le setifikaite lona.

Chekhov matla le boenjiniere develops 'me a hlahisa metsoako tsa libakeng tlhahiso ea "mouoane"' me "metsi", kahoo a thusa ho hlahisa lik'hemik'hale, oli le khase le liindasteri tse ling. Tools dimela matlafatso ea nang le bokhoni ea withstanding likhatello ho fihlela ho 400 atmospheres, ka mocheso oa ho fihlela ho 650 likhato Celsius.

Har'a likarolo tsa etsoa hlaha:

• Latches.
• hlahloba di-valve.
• Emisa-valve.
• Safety di-valve.
• Pulse length di-valve.
• Throttle-laolang thepa

Lenane lohle la dikarolo, tla theoha mola phutheho, e neng e tšoaretsoe tenyetseheng taolo botekgeniki le ke ho latela melao-motheo ea machaba.

Molekane oli le indasteri khase

Penza matla le boenjiniere e ka mafolofolo ho sebelisana le linatla tsa Serussia moruo, "Rosneft", "Lukoil", "Bashneft" le ba bang. Ho phaella moo, ho hlahisoa ha semela e sebelisoa ka metallurgy, lik'hemik'hale dimela le libaka tse ling eneji ee-e matla.

Ka kakaretso, Penza matla le boenjiniere - e hlahisa mefuta e fapaneng ya thepa, e leng:

• Tse sa tšoaneng capacitive disebediswsa etselitsoe khatello ka hare ho 200 atmospheres.
• Storage thepa.
• Thepa bakeng sa mefuta e fapaneng ya lijana.
• Emisa-valve.

kgwebo mosebetsi tseparetse eseng feela ka tse ruuoang 'maraka, empa hape ho bareki ho tloha naheng e' ngoe.

Industrial Altai enjene

Barnaul matla le boenjiniere ke ke hole mong oa likhoebo ho fetisisa morao-rao le e tsoetseng pele ea sebaka se Altai. The dimela lopolla leanokakanywa mechine (mosi exhausts le Fans). Boleng ba lihlahisoa kgwebo se tiisoa ke le disetifikeiti ea machaba boleng, hammoho le liqeto tshwanelanang tsa Rostekhnadzor.

Barnaul matla le boenjiniere na le jeokrafi bolelloa batho ba bangata ba tsamaisa thepa ea hlahisoa, tse, ntle ho Russia, fumaneha ka Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan, Ukraine, Spain, Jeremane, Finland, Mexico, Armenia, India, Netherlands, USA, Great Britain, Poland, Switzerland, Belgium le Greece.

The mefuta e fapaneng ya likhoebo e akarelletsa lihlahisoa tse latelang:

- exhausters botsayakarolo fapaneng (tsa chesang likhase leloala, khethehileng, joalo-joalo).

- Fans.

- Exhausters.

- litanka.

- liteishene tsa mokelikeli selogetsi.

- The makhetlo.

- babokelli.

- lihlahisoa Non-tekanyetso le likarolo a qenehela.

taolo ya semela o etsa boiteko e le hore ba e fumantsa mefuta e fapaneng ea eona ea aggregates atolosoa le nchafalo ea thepa e tsitsitseng e ile ea etsahala ka metlha.

matla a hore lienjiniere li Russia

E o tsejoa hore matla le boenjiniere - e ikhethang, ka ho ya tlhokeho ka tikoloho boenjiniere. Le hobane ho hlakile hore bo phahameng sehlopha sa setsebi sebakeng sena tla lula fuwa sri lanka jobs hantle leshwa. ke jwa malapeng hantle e thehilweng ho fapaneng ea litsebi le thabela ho ba le tlhompho e hantle-ba ne ba lokeloa har'a basebetsi-'moho le machaba. Lintho tse ling tse ncha ea tlhahiso Russia ea kajeno ke baeta-pele ba, e leng ha ba na analogues lefatšeng.

Leha e le Serussia matla le boenjiniere ka maemo a mehleng ea kajeno nahanang hore o tla haholo-holo bohlokoa le khoneha ho kenyelletsa mehaho e mecha ka ho feletseng ho etsa thepa ho etsa bonnete ba tlhodisano ya kgwebo ya. mehato joalo kamehla fella ka tsamaele hantle.

lintho tse tlang pele 'muso

Hlokomela hore matla le boenjiniere indasteri - mohloli oa matlotlo 'muso, monehelo oa eo ho leng thata ho feteletsa. Ka lebaka la ho rekisa lihlahisoa tsa linaheng tse ling generated moputso phapanyetsano tsoang linaheng tse ling, phello e ntle ka solvency le matla a moruo ka har'a naha. boeta-pele ea naha e khomarelang bohlokoa haholo khōlong ea indasteri e, ho lula ho nkeloa ka lapeng lona tsoelang pele ba dipharologanyo bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa tsa melao ea tsamaiso. Ho joalo, oa April 15, 2014 e ile amoheloang ke molao-taelo oa 'muso oa Russia, tse neng li fana ka lintlha tse khōlō le tataiso ea ho tsosa boemo ba modernization le kena ka ho potoloha e ntjha ya ntlafatsa thepa khale.