Begoon lelapa: moralo Kukat, libōpeho, tse fapa-fapaneng

Tamati, pepere, eggplant, litapole - dimela tsena Ke khale ho tsejoa boleng lona moruo. Kaofela ha bona ba ho matleng a le lelapa Solanaceae. The moralo oa lipalesa, e leng mofuta oa fetal bophelo foromo - pontšo, e leng e ka ho kopantswe emeloang limela. Sehlooho sa rōna se ke ba inehetseng ho peculiarities le tšoane ha litho tsa senya bonngoe ena e hlophisitsoeng.

Matšoao tsa lelapa Solanaceae

litho tsohle tsa sehlopha sena, ho hōla libaka le mocheso, li feela herbaceous dimela. Empa Amerika Bohareng le Boroa ea mo khahlanyetsa 'me lifate tsa morara,' me lihlahla, le lifate. Lipontšo tsa lelapa Solanaceae hape e kenyeletsa makhasi e bonolo le sebakeng se seng. Sebopeho sa poleiti ka 'na ba tse tiileng, notched, serrated.

Likarolong tse ling tsa semela li koahetsoeng ka lisele tse glandular. kabo bona ba le monko itseng. Datura le henbane ipokellela ka lisele tsa bona dintho tse chefo e bitsoang alkaloids.

Begoon lelapa: moralo Kukat

Na u ne u tseba hore, hape, ba le moralo o balletsweng thutong ea baeloji? Mohlala, H (5) (5) T5 A1. 'Me e ke e boetse e le tšobotsi e hlophisitsoeng ea lelapa Solanaceae. Moralo lipalesa ke ho le bonolo haholo ho utloisisa.

Pele mangolo a mabeli le linomoro khethollang sebōpeho sa perianth ena. B (5) - palo ea sepals, 'me A (5) - ea le mahlaku a. Recent fused le mong ho e mong, kahoo pono re hopotsang tube, le. T5 - palo ea stamens. Baemeli ba lelapa, ba ile ba kaofela hōla hammoho le whisk ho. 'Me, ho bonolo ho nahana, P1 - e pistil le' ngoe.

lipalesa tsena e ka ba mong kapa bokella ka inflorescence joaloka litapole ka. Hangata ka ho fetisisa di fumana peo e ke likokoanyana. tlhokomelo ea bona e khahliloe ke monko le corolla khanyang. Ka chesang e mongobo, ka tshebetso ya ho nyalisa limela le tsona linonyana tse amehang tabeng ea ho le liphoofolo tse anyesang.

ditholwana Solanaceous theha mefuta e 'meli ea monokotsoai le le lebokose. Pele e na le letšo-letšo letlalo sireletsang, linama mahareng le dikarolo e ka hare, e na le dipeo tse ngata. Frutos e etsoa ka mokhoa oa ho nyalisa limela tsa lipalesa tsa langa le le lej, pepere, litapole le eggplant. Boll - ke omileng selotlolo seeded litholoana. Ho ka 'na ha senola ka litsela tse sa tšoaneng. Ka mohlala, dope - slits multiple longitudinal, 'me ka henbane dessyecik lids.

fapafapana

Hape a tsebahala haholo a lijalo meroho tse kang pelepele le litapole, le Solanaceae lelapa e kenyelletsa mefuta mekhabiso. Sena Cape gooseberry, petunia, monate koae. Ba ananeloa bakeng sa mala o khanyang ea corolla e le monko monate.

dimela moriana ke black begoon, bohloko, pertsevidny. Di sebediswa ea ho phekola sa rheumatism, boriba, psoriasis, e le expectorant le. Healing thepa e boetse e tummeng belladonna. Makhasi a semela sena e telele 'nile ea sebelisoa bakeng sa tlhahisong ea lithethefatsi tse fokotsa mesifa molumo.

Henbane, eo ho nkoa e le semela se chefo, ho pharaletseng sebelisoa ka moriana e le analgesic le, expectorant. Grass o boetse o na le liphello tse khathollang ka tsamaiso ea methapo.

A sebopeho tloaelehileng ea lelapa Solanaceae, 'me e na le mandrake li. Mehleng e Bohareng e ngotsoe thepa ea boselamose, kahoo e bitsoang moloi kapa lipalesa ea boselamose. Ba le motso oa semela sena e pono re hopotsang motho ea hlaheletseng oa motho. Balehelang tingoa bakoang ena. Ho na le makhasi a le lipalesa tse khōlō le 'ngoe le mophethong khanyang.

Ena sebopeho sa tloaelehang o rerile ho sebelisa mandrake li bakeng sa merero ea boselamose ka lerato ho bolela ho kena felisa ho kgaolela basadi thari le maloetse a mangata. E o tsejoa hore Greece ea boholo-holo, ea lipalesa tsa semela sena ba tsofetseng ho pota molaleng e le ho roala mabenyane a le lithatho ea lerato.

Ha e le hantle chefo haholo mandrake li. E ka bobeli excite le thibela metsoako mosebetsi oa tsamaiso ea methapo, etsang hore lefu la ho hlobaela le esita le lipono.

bohlokwa ya moruo ya dimela

Empa boleng ba ka sehloohong ntse ba le meroho Solanaceae. Na u ka inahanela dijo tsa hao ntle le litapole? Ka sebele ha ho joalo. 'Me ka mor'a nako e telele ho ne ho nkoa e chefo dimela. Le tsohle hobane batho ba sebediswa ho ja litholoana tse hlile inedible. Kopo fumanoa feela litapole lithunthung hore khabisa liaparo, likatiba le litaele. Kajeno ka lijo motho e chesa diphetolo ka tlas'a lefatše balehela - tubers.

Ho joalo, sehloohong sena re sheba litšobotsi tse latelang tsa lelapa Solanaceae:

• Kukat moralo H (5) (5) T5 P1;
• corolla thehoa mahlaku fused;
• lifeforms - joang, bonyane - lihlahla, lifate tsa morara le lifate;
• e bonolo makhasi;
• tholoana - melee kapa komiki.