American Tank "Abrams M1A2": TTX libetsa

M1A2 Abrams tanka Sepheo ke haufi le mabotho a lireng, le ho timetsoa ha bona ke sebelisa fetoha le maemo 'me firepower makala ha e le hantle. Ho ka tšebeletso ea ka tanka le reconnaissance battalions. Ho ena le ho e fana ka tlhahiso o mocha oa lebotho sebjalebjale e siiloe ke nako, 1000 M1 Abrams M1A2 ho boemong ba. Ho haholo fokolitse kotsing ka ho eketsa lefahla dikarolo le ho hasa boitsebiso phetiso le phepelo matla.

ka tsela ea modernization

Tanka "Abrams M1A2" ke ea bobeli e khōlō Ntlafatso mola M1. makgetheng la ntlha la oona tse ikhethang ke tsena:

• Information IVIS tsamaiso e khopo;
• ikemetseng molaoli imager CITV;
• System POS / NAV ya boemo 'me tsamaya;
• ntlafala thōko mollo taolo ICWS;
• kopanetsoe disebedisweng tse ding e sa hlokeheng le puisano e MILSTD 1553D le bese tloaelehileng.

Ka 1999 ho hlahisoeng seriale ile a qala Sep disebediswa sephutheloana e neng e akarelletsa:

• molokong o mong ka bobeli FLIR;
• taelo ea le taolo Software EBC;
• zabronevoy thusang matla unit trust UAAPU
• TMS taolo ya.

Ho phaella tabeng ea ho ntlafatsa ditanka entsoeng pele ho moo US Army e fana ka phepelo ea bonono rekiswa Saudi Arabia le Kuwait.

Nakong ea lenaneo, ho ile ha rekoa 62 M1A2 le, qalong ea 1997, modernization ba 368 ba baholo M1 ditanka ho boemo M1A2 e ile ea phethoa. Ka 1991-1993, tse 267 diyuniti tsa bona li ne li lopolotsoe. From 1996 ho ea ho 2001 ka semela ka Lima, Ohio, e ile ea rekoa mong mechine 600 e tsoetseng pele.

lenaneo Sep

Lenaneo la modernization eketsehileng ditanka "Abrams M1A2", o bitsoa "System Ntlafatso Program» (Sep), o ne a ikemiseditse ho ntlafatsa taelo tsa digital le bokgoni taolo, bokgoni lona ntoa le phello e kotsi.

Ka selemo lekhethong 1999, mabotho a US ba qalile ntlafatsa boemong ba M1 M1A2 Sep.

Ka 1994, ho Army US e saena konteraka le General dipharologanyo Land Systems M1A2 ho ntshetsa pele disebediswa 'me a fana GDLS konteraka e' ngoe ka 1995 bakeng sa phepelo ea 240 M1A2 ntlafalitse Sep le pelehi ka 1999 ho Gunner mogote le molaoli oa moloko oa bobeli o ne a phaella ka ho re ho ea karate go la la pele-batla tsamaiso e khopo FLIR. kutlo ena ka boela ka qala ho hlomamisa ba baholo M1A2 2001

Ka March 2001, tumellano ea nako e telele bakeng sa ho hlahisa ho fihlela ho 2004 307 ditanka M1A2 Abrams Sep ile a saena. Ka nako eo, moralo jwale e ne e 588 M1A2 Sep, selemong sa bo 586 M1A2 le M1A1 4393.

The ditanka pele sesole M1A2 kenela tšebeletso ea 1st bapalami ba lipere Division, Fort Hood, Texas, ka August 1998. Perille ho boraro bapalami ba lipere Regiment ka Fort Carson, Colorado, o ile oa phethoa ka 2000. Ho fihla tsa masole M1A2 Sep ile ea qala ka selemo sa 2000 le 4th Infantry karohano, Fort Hood, Texas. Malebela ho boemo M1A2 Sep ile ea qala ka selemo sa 2001

Sebetsa ea lekholo XXI

Tanka "Abrams M1A2 Sep» ile ea e-ba setsi sa digital ntoeng Army XXI lekholong la lilemo la. Ho lisebelisoa tse ngata lintlafatso taolo le tsamaiso ea tlhokomelo, e ile ea eketseha lethality le tšepahala.

Sep lenaneo e kenyeletsa ya khomphuta ya hao khenele apkreite, ka Vol. H. Phetolo ya processors, eketsa qeto ea lipontšo, ya memori, tlhomamiso SMI opareitara e botsoalle segokanyimmediamentsi sa sebolokigolo le bulehileng tshebetso ya ho sebetsa, eo dumella ho phetha modernization eketsehileng.

Empa habohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ke nyalano ea molokong o mong ka 2nd FLIR, ho hlongoa matla thusang zabronevogo UAAPU TMS le tsamaiso mogote taolo.

mehloli ea lichelete

Eketsehileng dithuso Stryker le FCS ntoa litsamaiso tsa nakong e tlang e neng e le ka lebaka la e amohetsweng ke Army US ka 2002, qeto ea ho a fedise kapa fetola tsamaiso ditshenyehelo ka morero ka nako e telele bakeng sa memorantamo wa kutlwanelo ea lenaneo (Pom) ka tsamaiso ea 48 ka lilemo tse 2004-09 lekhethong. Har'a bona ho ne ho intša propelled howitzer XM2001 Crusader le A3-modernization ntoa koloi Bradley lenaneo M1A2 Sep, yuniti bobeli oa lebotho e etsoang ka maqiti lerumo oona tsamaisong Lockheed Martin le amanang rerile modernization tsa Bat-munition khampani Northrop Grumman, Stinger lerumo oona tsamaisong shebiloeng ba bonoa Raytheon Company le ea ka le mefuta e pululo radius ea Textron.

Bosiu Vision Goggles

Ea bobeli molokong o mong ka FLIR mogote litšoantšo Tis nkeloa sebaka tsamaiso o teng 'me e ikemetseng molaoli imager, hammoho le dikarolo kaofela pele-molokong o mong ka FLIR. From pono ea mabotho a United States, ke o mong oa lintlafatso senotlolo, e leng ka botlalo kopantswe sighting oona tsamaisong etselitsoeng ho fana ka gunner le tanka molaoli ntlafala bosiu le motšehare shebiloeng kgetho le monyetla oa ntoa. E lumella ho fihlela ho la tšoasoa 70% molemo korotse ka 45% ka potlako ho le ho thunngoa nepahetseng haholoanyane. Ho phaella moo, e ile ea eketseha bonoa mefuta e fapaneng le ho hlokomela liphofu ka 30%, e leng se ileng ho eketseha ka phello e kotsi le ho fokotsa monyetla oa ho hlōloa ha mabotho a bona. Ikemetseng mogote molaoli CITV fana batla le ho timetsa sera. New FLIR boresight tsamaiso e emela ka magnification polygonal ya 3 kapa 6 lesaka ka bophara ho shebella angle bakeng shebiloeng ba bonoa le ea 13, 25 kapa tse 50-lesaka le tšimo e moqotetsane maikutlo bakeng sa Tracking phofung e hōjana.

e sebetsang hantle matla unit trust

UAAPU eneji, le dimela kenyelletsa ditokiseletso ka khase turbine enjene, le jenereithara le pompo haeteroliki. The jenereithara e khona ho hlahisa 6 kilowatts ea matla a motlakase 214 A jwale le kamehla gagamalo 28 V. le pompo haeteroliki khonang ho lopolla 10 KW ea matla. UAAPU ka fana ka motlakase le haeteroliki matla, e leng e ho hlokahala ho laola tsohle dikarolo tsa elektronike le haeteroliki sebelisoa nakong ea boitšoaro ba ntoa, hammoho le ho lefisa ka sehloohong tanka leshala. Energoagregat fokotsa ho sebetsa le tlhokomelo ditjeo e loketseng ho sebelisoa ka mokgwa wa mafura moruo, ka bophahamo ba modumo ea a etsang dilitara tse 3-5 ka hora. Mounted ka setse morao sponson sebakeng lisele tse mafura le boima lik'hilograma tse 230.

On-boto conditioning moea

Ntlafatso e mong ke M1A2 Sep TMS thermoregulation oona tsamaisong tshehetsang le basebetsi ba lekareche ka mocheso mona ka tlase 35 ° C le mocheso oa metsoako ea elektronike ka tlase 52 ° C ka tlas'a maemo a feteletseng. Sena kgothaletsa sa ntoa bokgoni ea sehlopha le koloi. TMS na le moea ho tshwara unit trust Ahu le mouoane compression oona tsamaisong VCSU, e fana 7,5 KW Cooling matla a ho basesisi ba sekepe le o potlakang-LRU diboloko. Ahu e hlomamisa ka turret le VCSU - pele pono gunner ka sehloohong e. TMS sebedisa e tikoloho sireletsehileng refrigerant R134a motsoako oa propylene glycol le metsi. TMS e behiloeng ka ho koahela karolo e ka ho le letšehali tora le boima lik'hilograma 174.

tsamaiso e khopo ea ntoeng taolo ya

The sesole hloka hore tsamaiso ea tsohle sebelitse tikolohong sesole junifomo ACOE sebetsa ho ntlafatsa tshebedisano ka boitšoaro ba tshebetso ho kopantswe libetsa. Ho sebelisoa ha theknoloji e ditsitithale le lesedi tšehetso ea metsoako khopisang ka ea tsamaiso ea ntoeng taolo ya XXI lekholong la boemo ba Brigade le tlase FBCB2. The Abrams tanka FBCB2 Software Software teng ka karete ea ka thoko eo e fana ka tlhokomeliso ea situational mose ho manyenyane lohle la tshebetso e etsoang ka maqiti. Tshehetsa 34 le fomate ya litlaleho, ho tloha ka litlaleho tsa ho kopana le sera sa ho e tsamaisa le litlaleho phumantsho ya, 'me ka tsela e iketsang tsebisa ka teng ba litsamaiso koloi ea hao. Sep fana kabo ya data ditsitithale ho optimize ntoa e le ka nako ea ba sebele lumella u ho hlokomela boemo ba nakong eo tshebetso e tletseng tekanyo e. Ntlafatso ena eketsa controllability tsa lebelo la bout e, ho ntlafatsa le botsitso 'me ho bolaea matla. Ho phaella moo, ho tšehetsa ka bokgoni ba ho basesisi ba, e mong le bronebatalon fuoa ke libetsa fuoa koetliso e tsoetseng pele AGTS le Grafiken marang-morao-rao.

Sepheo Modernization Program

Fetola Sep lenaneo le "Tank M1A2 ka selemo lekhethong 2000," ikemiseditse ho matlafatsa firepower, bokgoni ntoa, tsamaiso, botsitso le temoho e situational, ntlafatso taelo le taolo ho hlokahala hore ho etsa bonnete ba lesedi bophahamo isang mabotho maneuverability tshusumetso. "Abrams" le Bradley loana koloi ke dikarolo bohareng ba mabotho khopisang ngongoregong le tsamaiso tsa digital taolo.

maikemisetso Sep Main ea lenaneo:

• ntlafala shebiloeng ba bonoa tsamaiso ea, phumano le boitsebiso le go tlaleletsa ka tse peli molokong o mong ka bobeli FLIR;
• zabronevogo hlongoa matla phepelo ea thusang ho tanka le elektronike lona;
• behela oona tsamaisong ya taolo mogote bakeng Cooling basesisi ba sekepe le elektroniki;
• eketseha ka lebelo memoring ya le lab le ho lumella ponahatso ea tletseng mebala karete bontshiweng;
• ho etsa bonnete ba sebeletsana le taelo tsohle matsoho a-le mehaho taolo ya arolelana tlhahisoleseding le temoho e situational fetang mabapi kaofela.

The eketsehileng phokotso boima, ho qaloa ho tsamaiso ea ea ntoeng tsamaiso, eketsa polokeho le survivability M1A2 pahokololo rera "M1A2 Abrams Tank ka matlotlo 2000," qala ka 2000

Ho hlōleha lekhetlo la pele

Qalong tshebetso teko le hlahlobo ya puso ya M1A2 khanna ho tloha ka September ho fihlela ka December 1993 ho Fort Hood, Texas. Ba ne e ena le libetsa le mohato ipetlela litsela. liphello e bile tse khotsofatsang, e ncha tanka US ne e atlehang, empa ka tshebediso unusable le sa bolokehang. tsa tekolo tse ena e ne e thehiloe ho fumaneha mafutsana le ba tšepahala ha mechine, maemo a ho mokhatlo oa itlelang feela ea moqomo le tora, ho itlelang feela a betsa 0.50-caliber morathatha, hammoho le ka lebaka la ho bokaholimo chesang, e bakileng chesa ho basebetsi ba.

liteko morago ga moo e ba battalions tse peli tsa litanka le M1A2 ne a khanna ka September le October 1995 ka morero oa ho ba ruta le ho sebelisa libetsa tse ncha. Ho sa tsotellehe ho tiisetsa tsa litokiso, ho 'nile ha Maemong a e mengata ea mekhatlo itlelang feela ea kutu le tora leketlile bontshiweng le ho ikopanya le chesa. liteko tse ling li ne li leketlile ka mabaka a tšireletseho. Manufacturer beha 30 lisosa tsa mathata a ka mor'a hore ho apkreite tsa hardware le mananeo ka June 1996, liteko ile ea tsoela pele.

Mong'a ma mwango sekasekale teko tanka "Abrams M1A2" o ne a ba amohela ka kotara ea bobeli ea 1998. E ne e akarelletsa le hokahangoa na mwango ya tshebetso liteko bakeng sa boraro ho kopantswe le liteko ka lekhetlo la pele Bradley loana koloi ka 1999 ka Fort Hood, Texas. Sena kopantswe netefaletsokaelo tshebetso e ne e ena lintoa 16. Loantša koloi Bradley M1A2 Sep le A3 ka lehlakoreng le leng le khahlanong le ba bang M1A1 Bradley-ODS. Ho phaella moo, liteko ile atlehe ka nako e tšoanang e le ea bobeli-molokong o mong ka FLIR. Mokhoa ona e sebediswa ho mokhoa oa ho Letona la liteko Defense Association e le hore a boloka mehlodi ya le ho etsa bonnete ba e utloahalang ho feta tikoloho ya ntoa.

Sebetsa ka ditsitsiri ho

Taelo ea tla ho etsa qeto ea hore leano "Tank M1A2 ka 2000" o entse ho liphetoho tse khōlō ho pele moralo M1A2 le ho hlokahala hore a hlahloba survivability ba tsamaiso-boemo ba ka kakaretso na mwango ya ka lebaka la leka ho likoloi tse peli le dikarolo tsa bona, modelling le ketsiso, ya data fumaneha le le data ho tswa liteko fetileng hlahloba ho nahanela le botsitso ba M1A2 le basesisi ba sona litšokelong tsa ho probable le khoneha ho lokisa tšenyo e.

New makala tanka US e le khalemeloa ke hlooho ea lenaneo ka 1996, o ne a nkoa e le ka tshebediso e atlehang le e khotsofatsang. Itokisa, tšepahala, mafura, hammoho le mathata a tshireletso di khalemeloe, tsejoa pele. liteko morago ga moo ba ileng ba tsoa ho latela merero e amohelehang. Maemo a ho mekhatlo ho itlelang feela ea kutu le tora, a betsa lithunya mochini, hammoho le bokaholimo chesang di khetholloa.

Kotsi khōlō ka ho fetisisa lenaneo la ke ntshetsopeleng ya aa ageletsweng Software Software ea ntoeng taolo ya hore e fana ka kamohelo ya 'Native - osele "le fana ka taelo e tloaelehile' me e laola tlhahisoleseding e mabapi le mabotho a mabapi. Software ena ke selelekela theknoloji tshekaletseng kenyelelitsoe tsamaiso ea libetsa 'me a tshebetso taolo ka 2000

tsamaiso ea tsireletso ea hae khahlanong le libetsa tsa ripitlang batho ba bangata

Ho elella bofelong ba 2002, ho ne ho le kotsi e bohloko e amang M1A2 Abrams. Ha tanka Basebetsi bao ba ile phathahane le ho khanna koloi, e hlōlehile ho sireletsa tsamaiso ea ho tloha libetsa tsa ripitlang batho ba bangata, ka lebaka la tseo tšoaroa mollo NBC filthara. lesole le le leng o ile a bolaoa 'me batho ba robong ba ile ba tsoa likotsi. Har'a lintlha tse ngata tse sa fella ka ketsahalo ena, ea bakang mollo NBC filtara e ne e le air-jamming tlhomamiso potoloho bakoang ke litšila.

Electronics tanka lemosa le lemosa basebetsi haeba mathata a le NBC. melaetsa li bonahatsa pono ka molaoli le lipontšo le mokhanni. Ho phaella moo, mong le e mong ea tsamaiso ea basebetsi ba inthak'homo vis e pontšo utlwahala generated ke analoge Sepheo input mojulu le fane ka Y-kabel ho ema e tletseng ipitse AN / Vic mokhanni taolo unit trust 3 ka sehokedi le J3. mabapi lokang tsa bobeli ha e kena-kenana le mokhoa oa ho puisano, empa ka lebaka la temoso ena e ke ke ea utloa. taelo ea ho etsa bonnete ba hore e mong le M1A2 matleng bona e hlahloba, ho etsa bonnete ba hore ho hokahanya tsamaiso NBC. Pele ho phethoa thuno ya ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa. Sena ke e mahlonoko karolo ea M1A2, eo e fana ka tšireletso bakeng sa basesisi ba ka boemo ba ntoa e hloka tokiso loketseng le ho hlahloba.

modernization ho eketsehileng

M1A2 Abrams ke o mong oa tataiso ka sehloohong ntoeng e khahlanong litanka tsa mollo matla lihlomo tsa hlaba le ho ba sireletsa, empa phetolo ena ke tlaasana ho ba bang ba bokgoni ditanka ntoeng, entsweng ho ya ka Russia, Jeremane le Iseraele. Ho haelloa ke ho thunngoa se phahameng-phatloha, tsamaiso ea tšireletso ea mafolofolo le tlatsetso e hlahang lifiliming lihlomo holim'a lihlooho.

Lenaneo la modernization M1A2 SEPv2, ho phaella ho eketseha ho tšepahala le bolelele ba nako ea tšebeletso ea tanka, kgatello e behoa ho etsa bonnete ba sebeletsana ka c «ntoa litsamaiso tsa nako e tlang» FCS.

update lam sena se akarelletsa dikontraka tse peli le khamphani GDLS. Oa pele, e reretsoeng ho lilemo tse 2007-2009, e fana ka bakeng sa ho tsosolosa ea 240 M1A2 Sep ho boemong ba bobeli le lipono tse ntlafala, lipontšo le ho buisana le infantry ena. Konteraka ea bobeli, e qalileng ho sebetsa ka February 2008, e bitsoang bakeng sa apkreite ho SEPv2 setseng 435 M1A1 ditanka.

Ka SEPv2 eketsa oona tsamaisong Cannon le taolo ya remoutu ya lla II, a hlomelloa ka 12.7 mo limilimithara morathatha.

SEPv3 modernization lenaneo ile phatlalatsa o ile a phatlalatsa ka 2015. Kajeno ho na le phetolelo ea morao-rao ka ho fetisisa ea "Abrams" le a 'maloa a lintlafatso eketsehileng ntoa bokgoni, bokgoni mafura le menyetla ho etsa metsoalle. Har'a bona - e ncha lihlomo tsa moralo le eketseha ho hanyetsa khahlanong le disebediswa tsa ho improvised phatloha. Liteko SEPv3 ea phethoa ka 2016, 'me ho pepisa tla qala ka 2017 |

basesisi

American Tank "Abrams" ka amohela le basebetsi ba batho ba bane: molaoli, gunner, mokhanni le carrozzeria. Pele ba babeli ba ka le letona, ke carrozzeria ka ho le letšehali le mokhanni ka pel'a bohareng.

Molaoli e ikarabella bakeng sa thepa, tlaleho ya ditlhoko tsa thepa le tanka mosebetsi. O laela le basebetsi ba eteletsoeng pele ke motsamao oa koloi, filed tlaleho, laola sebakeng seo ba lemetseng le ho thusa. O ke setsebi sa tšebeliso ea libetsa, kopang mollo ho boemo ba koetsoeng 'me a hlahisa orienteering. Molaoli oa lokela ho tseba le ho utloisisa ntoa ho ba lireng, ho laola boemo, o sebedisa optics tsohle tse fumanehang, ho mamela ho ea hasa litaba tse-le-moea, ho shebella oona tsamaisong mezhbortovoy lesedi le hore re bontše ho shebella. Located ho le letona le na le mokhoa oa ho 6 periscopes, ho fana ka tsohle ho pota ponahalo.

Katrina oa mogote imager dumella tsohle ho pota ponahalo, ho sa tsotellehe nako ya letsatsi, ho khanna ka anthivaerase jarolla ka ho iketsa le tataiso ho shebiloeng Gunner ntle le puisano e ka molomo, 'me o sebeletsa e le bekapo oona tsamaisong mollo taolo. Ea bobeli e na le hlooho ea gyro-tsitsisoa ea e hlahlobang, ho mohele, khetha Settings ka phanele tsa elektronike unit trust le lesira. sheba angle ea -12 ° + 20 ° ka bophahamo le 360 ° ka azimuth le eketseha x2.6 tšimong ea pono 3.4 ° le x7.7 ka 10,4 °.

aimer

Searches maikemisetso le laola mollo sethunya ka sehloohong le coaxial morathatha. Ke eena ea ikarabellang bakeng sa armament 'me ntoa ea thepa. Ke eena molaoli oa batlatsi ba le thusa litho tse ling tsa basebetsi le haeba ho hlokahala. Ke eena ea ikarabellang bakeng sa puisano le taolo tsamaiso, latedisa tsa dikgokelo marangrang, tšehetso bakeng sa metjha e ditsitithale, 'me ba bang.

O lutseng ka ho le letona. Mahlong le GPS-Los ntshetswa pele ke Hughes lifofane Company. Biaxial GPS-Los eketsa monyetla wa ho otla le ho thunngoa pele ke la tšoasoa e potlakileng ea maikemisetso le tataiso e ntlafetseng ya. Azimuth inertial tsitsisoa lumella u ho lemoha, hlwaya le otla phofung ea ka sebaka se selelele ho feta fetileng tsamaiso e khopo le 'ngoe-a selekane. Tour + 22 ° -16 ° bophahamo le ± 5 ° ka azimuth. Ho nepahala ha eona mahlong tsitsisoa le tshegetsa le go tlotla ka tlase ho 100 microns Rad.

Rangefinder Eyesafe, ntshetswa pele ke khampani Hughes, ho akarelletsa ho Raman resonator, e ntseng e eketseha ea tham mong bang laser wavelength e tsoa ho 1,06 ho leihlo-sireletsehileng 1,54 microns. Se hlahisa 1 go lekanya ka bobeli ka nepahala ha 10 m.

Ho na le sepheo eketsehileng Kollmorgen 939. taolo Computer-ba chesa e etsoang ke go dirisiwang dikhomphiutha Devices la Canada. Ho na le elektronike mojulu le ka phanele ya data ho kena le ho etsa liteko. calculates iketsang ya data ya a betsa, e kentse:

• moqomo phahamisa angle;
• kobang lisebelisoa, lekanya boikarabello oona tsamaisong mocheso kobang;
• kutlo moea lebelo ho ea ka marulelong a tora;
• Moqolo oa kutlo pendulum e bohareng ba siling ea tora.

Opareita kena ka mofuta oa liqhomane, mocheso le tlas'a khatello e itseng.

Ho timetsa shebiloeng gunner aligns le crosshair reticule le korotse ka. Bolelele ba leeto bo laolwang ke sa tham mong bang laser rangefinder le ya data e fetisoa ho k'homphieutha mollo taolo. Mahlong le ya khomphuta ya hao ya data le tsamaiso boemo tsebisa ka ho fumaneha ka, ka mor'a moo o hlahisa gunner thunngoa.

mokhanni

Isang maemo 'me o khaotsa ho tanka. Ha libaesekopo batla ho itšireletsa maemong mollo le litsela, e ntse e tsoela eaba ba etsa maemo le basekaseki matšoao ena. Ntoeng thusa gunner le molaoli oa ka batla phofung. Ke eena ea ikarabellang bakeng sa tokiso le refueling.

Located karolong e bohareng ea tanka. Ka Dashboard ho lekola boemo ba sephalli, thepa ea motlakase 'me boemo leshala. 3 e na le kakaretso ya periscope 120 °.

Bosiu Pono sesebediswa AN / VSS-5, ntshetswa pele ke Texas Liletsa, e thehiloeng uncooled semilolog drive 328: x 245, ho sebetsa ka fapaneng 7.5-13 microns, 'me e fana ka e le le phahamisa' me a 30 ° 40 ° azimuth tšimo ka eona.

The imager AN / VAS-3, ntshetswa pele ke khamphani Hughes lifofane, tluoa tabeng ea ho fana ka litanka tsa sesole ho Kuwait. Bōptjoa ka lebaka la 60 semiconductor dikarolo CdHgTe, ngola wavelength kgatlhanang 7.5-12 microns. Pholisa enjene unit trust 0.25W. Overview - 20 ° bophahamo le 40 ° azimuth.

carrozzeria

Ho sebeletsa ka sethunya ka sehloohong le coaxial morathatha. Ba hlometseng ka mochine sethunya. Litokisetso le ke le boikarabelo ba ho boloka liqhomane le lipuisanong tsa thepa. Pele ho qhoma ha ntoa e batla liphofu.

sebetsa

Ka sehloohong tanka armament - 120 limilimithara smoothbore sethunya M256 - e hlahisoang ke khampani Jeremane Rheinmetall, le liqhomane ho e - khampani Alliant Techsystems le Olin Ordnance, United States. Sebelisa thuto M865 TPCSDS-T le M831 tl-T le Shots ntoa M8300 futhumatsa-MP-T le M829 APFSDS-T le liboto tsa mo qeta uraniamo. segokanyipalo sa tsa tšepe ke linako tse 2,5 e khōloanyane ho feta ea tšepe, ka tsela eo ho fana ka phahameng oa lihlomo tsa ho phunya projectile. Bolelele ba sethunya moqomo e 44 lekanyetsa bokhoni.

Molaoli M1A1 tanka e na le Browning M2 morathatha 12.7 mo limilimithara sethaleng le x3 mahlong Optical. Ho tloha ka diphetolo M1A2 turntable le ho pharalla o ile a fa tsela ea ho e kholoanyane cupola le mochine sethunya. Hona ho entsoe hobane sebaka neng lula sethunya sa, enjene sethaleng le laola, hona joale o lula CID le imager mogote.

Re lefisa tanka morathatha M240 7,62 limilimithara mochine ka baja skate. ts'ehetsana lona - -30 ° + 65 °, ba chenchana - 265 °. merathatha tšoanang mounted coaxially ho le letona la sethunya ka sehloohong.

Sireletsehile 'me a survivability

Mahlakoreng ka bobeli a tora leng teng tse tsheletseng barreled mosi liqhomane M250. Smoke skrine ka boela ho hlomamisa tsamaiso enjene taolo.

Tower le M1 Abrams 'mele sirelelitsoe ke lihlomo, joaloka British Chobham. The ntoa bokgoni ea mochine proven ka maemo a ntoa - o ile a utloa bohloko e le thutsoe otlolohileng T-72. From basebetsi 1.955 kapa lesole le le leng o ile a bolaoa, 4 ditanka ne ba holofetseng, 'me 4 ne senyehile, empa ka nģ'ane ho lokisa. Ho boloka libetsa morao-rao-ba khahlanong le tanka, lihlomo tsa e reretsoe ka likarolo tse ngata tsa tšepe le ha mo qeta uraniamo.

sebaka ho boloka mabokose mahlaahlela a matlafatsoa bakeng sa Sliding mamati armored. , partitions Armored ho sireletsa basesisi tloha ditanka ho mafura a.

tanka e hlomelloa le mollo oona tsamaisong timang khampani Halon, butswe ka tsela e 2 MS ka mor'a thothetsang molelo le tima mollo bakeng sa 250 MS. mochine o sireletswa ho likokoana-hloko, libetsa tsa nyutlelie le libetsa tsa lik'hemik'hale NBC tsamaiso, e akarelletsang tsamaiso conditioning moea, ho thibela kotsi radiological le phumano ya dintho lik'hemik'hale. Ka ho ba teng ha lisutu sireletsang le masken.

Le matla a limela le mafura

The tanka ke tanka multifuel turbine enjene Honeywell AGT 1500 bokgoni ba a etsang dilitara tse 1500. e. Company Lycoming Textron. khampani A Allison phetiso lopolla 4 atamela 'me la 2 khutlisetsang likere X-1100-3B.

Tanka enjene chesa ka 1135 a etsang dilitara tse ka ho ya ka 8 ka lebelo., Empa palo ena e itshetlehile ka ntoa ho ba lireng, sebaka le boemo ba leholimo. lefisa nako ea tanka ha e feta metsotso e 10, 'me ka platoon tsa litanka a mane - 30 mets. mafura ke:

• dilitara tse 3,92 ka kilometer dari;
• 227 k / H ha ho khanna ka sebaka kaba;
• 114 k / H ka tikoloho e etsoang ka maqiti;
• 38 k / H ka idling.

ditanka TTX M1A2

Mona ka tlase ke le tafole le motheo tshebetso litšobotsi tsa tanka.

tšobotsi	M1A2
Weight, 't	63
Bolelele (moqomo), limithara	9,83
Housing bolelele, limithara	7,92
bophara limithara	tiro 3.7
Bophahamo, limithara	2,44
Palo e kahodimodimo lebelo km SE / H	67
Matha ka mefuta e fapaneng, km SE	425
Hill hloa, sefako	40
Ho Hlōla foro limithara	2,7
Ho Hlōla leboteng, limithara	1.2
Sethunya Shots, likhomphutha.	40
Liqhomane, likoto.	12 400h7,62, 1000h12,7

Hona joale United States ka hloko o ile a ithuta ka phihlelo ea ho sebelisa sena letoto la litanka ka tshebetso e le hore ho felisa haella tsohle tsejoa 'me ntshetsa pele e ncha, phetolelo atlehang haholoanyane oa koloi ntoa.