Rococo setaele ka mehaho ea Europe. mehaho Rococo Russia

Quirky le whimsical, mokhoa ona e simolohile France ka mathoasong a lilemo tsa XVIII. mehaho Rococo hase haholo ho intša tataiso ka motsotso itseng ka ntshetsopele ya pan-European Baroque.

makgetheng bath ya rococo ho

Rococo setaele ka mehaho - e mong oa pele libakeng tse ka bonono, eo e ba ile ba fallela hole le ho canons thehilweng le ipiletsa ho dihlooho tse tsoetseng pele le ho e hloekisitsoeng. Bafuputsi ba bang ba le litsebi lumela hore mokhoa ona tšoauoa ka Levity le frivolity. Leha ho le joalo, ho e bile le sephetho se bohlokoa ka mekhoa e meng e mengata le mekhoa e bonono tsohle.

hangata ha ho liponahatso tsa rococo mehaho, lifoto oa eo u bona tse seng kae tlase, ba hlalosoa e le khanya le sa nahaneleng. E ka ho feletseng ha a hlokomela ntlafatso, rarahana le phetheho ea mefuta, ipatile ka mor'a frivolity totobala.

Rococo bonono - ke haholo-holo ya lefatshe shell tsa liphihlelo e haufi-ufi, bonahala eka theatrical, le khabisitsoeng le ntlafatso le rarahana. Ho na le ho hang ha ho na pathos sebaka le heroism. Sebakeng sa bona tla toro, lisebelisoa le papali ea lerato.

Pontšo ea mola ona e kobehileng le capricious mola hore sebopeho lona tšoana le khetla, hangata fumanoa mefuta meralo Rococo.

Histori ea ketsahalo

Meralo le tšekamelo bitsoa "Rococo" hlaha France ka mathoasong a lilemo tsa XVIII. Matsatsing ao ho ne ho e-ba le karabelo ho thoeng ho "setaele e hlollang" - e classicism moholohali le sa thekeseleng, ofisiri Baroque, ka mohlala clearest ea eo ke Palace ea Versailles ea Louis XIV. Baroque setaele ka mehaho le likarolong tse ling tsa bonono busitse bakeng sa hoo e ka bang nako eohle ea puso ea Letsatsi King.

Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ikutloeleng bohareng ba XVIII lekholong la lilemo la ka Europe Bophirimela, ka tsela e feteletseng frivolity tsa Rococo qala ho butle-butle ea tsoelang ka ntle feshene, empa ka pelong ea k'honthinente e ke mokhoa ka tsebo e bile e ratoa hoo e ka bang ho elella bofelong ba lekholo la.

Poleloana e reng "Rococo" le tsoa ho French lentsoe rocaille, e fetolela e le "sa tloaelehang," "capricious" le "likhechana tsa majoe" le "khetla". Nakong ea ho ba teng kaofela ba mokhoa ona o ne a bōpiloe ke palo e hlollang ea mesebetsi ea bonono le mehaho, empa e mong oa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ke libini tsa litoropo ka France - e rarahaneng e entsoeng ka likarolo tse tharo motseng oa Nancy ka Lorraine.

Rococo Europe

Naheng ea k'honthinente European ne a koahetsoe ke mekhoa lekane le mekhoa ena mokhatlo oa bonono. Leha ho le joalo, linaha tse ling le linaha haholo ka matla a ikutloa sephetho sa mokhoa ona. Ka mohlala, Fora ka nepo nkoa e le mothehi oa rococo, empa ka ho fetisisa e atileng Rococo mokhoa oa mehaho e ile ea fihla Jeremane, haholo-holo ka matla a bonahatsa ka Prussia ka lekhotleng la Frederick II.

The ntlafatso ena bontshiweng tataiso e fumanoang ka mabothobotho ensembles ntlo ea borena ba Jeremane, Fora, Russia le ba bang ba e re ba bang.

French mehaho hoteleng e tšoauoa ka mokhabiso tlokomang ea sebaka ka hare - rocaille interiors ba tumellano haholo ho kopantswe le moralo batlang e le ka thata-thata Link ba mohaho ba bacha. Rococo setaele ka mehaho le temana ea nako o ile a qala ho jala ho pholletsa le Europe. Austria, Poland le Czech Republic e tla haufinyane ikutloa ka mekhoa ea mekhoa ea feshene ka bonono.

Rococo Russia

Elegant mekhoa European rococo lekholong la lilemo la bo18 la lilemo, Russia o ile a qala ho bontša hlile bo le matla ka bohareng ba lekholo la. Ka kakaretso mola ona ho pharaletseng sebelisoa ka mokhabiso hare-hare ho interiors ntlo ea borena le litsoeng ka samente ka mekhabisong mehaho tse ngata, hammoho le tse ling makala tsa bonono le Crafts. Mokhoa meralo le setaele a tla ho Russia ho tswa ho France le hoo e ka bang halofo ea lekholong la lilemo la siuoa ke nako.

Ka 1662, Morena oa France - Louis XIV - qala kaho ea Versailles, 'me ka 1710 ho na le Peterhof Russia. Ka tlaase ho halofo ea lekholong la lilemo la, e le tummeng meralo Antonio Rinaldi mohaho Oranienbaum, bohareng ba qhobosheane Peterstadt, rococo mokhoa ntlo ea borena. Lilemong tsa bo-XVIII e ile eo hangata e bitsoang "The Stone House", 'me hona joale ho na le musiamo oa "Dvorets Petra III».

Liponahatso tsa rococo mehaho motse-moholo o ka leboea oa Russia

Stone ntlo motse-moholo o ka leboea oa Russia e tšoanang le serapeng sa boikhathollo pavilion 'me a etsa ho ena e sa tloaelehang sebopeho - sekoere ka sehiloeng-theoha a boreleli selikalikoe angle. Tlhōrōng ea lemati bohareng e khabisitsoeng ka e le foranteng le phethehileng grille ea tšepe e teiloeng. The bokhabane le rarahana ya moaho leboha ho lifensetere e phahameng le o molelele o ka mokatong oa bobeli, hammoho le ho balustrade sa tloaelehang.

Hare-hare ho matlo a lejoe le, hammoho le ho kene lekokong o entsoe ka mokhoa Rococo. Ho tloha ka nako eo, ka kamoreng Lijo tse Khabisitsoeng Hantle fetoha tataiso arohaneng ka mehaho. Bakeng sa hare-hare ka mokhoa ona e tšoauoa ka boheme, bokhabane le rarahana. Bongata ba mebala pastel, ha e kopana le tse tšoeu e hlokang hore a tala, putsoa kapa pinki, 'me khauta inlay - litšobotsi tsohle tsa Rococo St. Petersburg mehaho.

Hammoho le tšekamelo ena ka Russia tlile tšekamelo e 'ngoe newfangled - exotics Sechaena, e leng e bontšoa ka trinkets eo khabisitsoeng kamore, hammoho le likamore lohle ke e khōlō, khabisitsoeng ka mokhoa ona.

makgetheng ikhethang ea rococo ho

Litšobotsi tse ikhethang tsa moholohali meralo rococo le Baroque boima ke bath lightness, bokhabane le mannerisms. Architects ha a sa batla ho haha liholo tse telele le tse phahameng, 'me ba rata lintho tse nyenyane Cozy kamore e nang le lifensetere tse telele, e leng, le eena, a ne hlophisitsoe pota boipelaetso litepising tse bohareng, kahoo ho fana ka' matseliso palo e kahodimodimo ho bahiri tsohle ka tlung.

Boholo ba mehaho e ba ho feta le ho feta e tšoanang le eo ho thoeng ke ntlo-hotel, e leng e ne a rerile hore lelapa le leng le. Ena moralo meralo e fetohile e ratoang ka lebaka la le ileng la qala ho tsosolosa ngata mehaho eo pele e neng e hahoa ka kholo hakaalo le moholohali setaele Baroque.

Lintho tse ling tsohle, ho sa tsotellehe ho se tletseng mekhabiso e le likarolo tse ling tse le khabisitsoeng le, Rococo sheba haholo le moholohali. Haholo ho fapana - o ne a bonahala khanya le airy leboha ho rarahana le ho ntlafatso ya dintlha le mebala e ka tumellano matched.

Rococo ka interiors mehaho

Rococo ama mekhoa le tsoelo-pele, e seng feela ka mehaho e - ka mokhoa o sa sireletsoa ka lehlakoreng le leng la bonono. Ho feta moo, bakeng sa ho fetisisa ea Litsebi tsa nako eo ho ke ke ka hare ho e leng sebaka moo mola e ncha fumana ponahalo lona clearest. Halli mehaho hangata e ne tsoekame, e hahiloeng ho potoloha, oval le esita 8-k'honeng ea kamoreng.

Ka Rococo XVIII lekholong la lilemo la, eo mehaho e tšoauoa ka boiketlo le mohau, 'me ba e le karolo ea sebaka ka hare. likamore fane, lisebelisoa kichine le drapery, hammoho le khahlisang leihlo sepakbola, e leng se ileng sa kamoreng rarahana ho feta - tsohle ena ke bath la tsa ka hare ka rococo setaele.

Se-china salehya ka rococo ho

Ka ho se ho boletsoe tse seng kae ka holimo mokhoa newfangled ka mehaho ea lekholong la lilemo la XVIII ka tsela e itseng ho kopantswe le e re hopotsa Machaena. Ka mehla ena, ka interiors mehaho di ka ho eketsehileng ka bonoa metsoako ea Bochabela setso, e leng molemo ka ho fetisisa loketseng bakeng sa setaele Rococo. Likamoreng ba ile ba aroloa ka libaka tse ikhethang sebelisa e hlahang lifiliming leseli 'me, partitions, le ka kichineng ntse ho khoneha ho e bone dikelaka pele le lisebelisoa tse ling tse entsoeng ka Chaena.

Likamore ne tloaelehileng bakeng sa shades tlhaho le merero Kukat. Lifate le likutu a masesaane, aquarium litlhapi le graceful botle ba orchid, le ho hongata haholo ea khauta le motifs tse ling Sechaena - tsohle ka tumellano kopanngoa ka hare-hare tsa Rococo mehla.

Setšehali meralo rococo

E le hore a phunyeletse ka botle bohle le moea oa mokhoa ona oa bonono le mehaho, ho ke ke ha hoa lekana ho bona botle - u lokela ho ba khona ho ikutloa eona. Ke ho makatse, mohlomong mokhoa ona tšobotsi ho se setšehali. Lekane ho hopola hore likamore tsohle tsa kgolo le e khōlō tsosolosoa ka tse nyenyane, poteletseng le e haufi-ufi kamore. Botshehadi ile a ikutloa ka sohle. Ho feta moo, esita le liholo mekete le likamore ne ho feta joaloka boudoirs - le ho hongata haholo ho 'ona e ne e le bohle kamoreng e le e haufi-ufi.

Leseli le poteletseng shades ea le mafelo a, e boreleli le graceful etsang kou ea marako, palo e khōlō ea liipone, hammoho le lace le mokhabiso likarolo le bongata ba litsoeng ka samente le le medumo e ntle - joang setaele e meng ho e haufi le phethahetseng?

Ratang ho bapala le elegantne meralo le setaele e molemo ka ho fetisisa melaetsa litšobotsi tsa botho ba e tšehali.

Rococo kajeno

XVIII lekholong la lilemo la - nako ya rococo mehaho Russia. Leha ho le joalo, hona joale ho na le Fans ea setaele ena e hloekisitsoeng le rarahaneng.

Pastel mebala, mela e boreleli le mokhabiso khauta, mebala leseli 'me palo e khōlō ea disebediso motlenyana, mefuta eohle ea dipaterone le curls, le mefuta e fapaneng ya liipone e sa tloaelehang le ho drapes - e ke e' ngoe ea litšobotsi bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa e khethollang tsa tataiso meralo.

Ae kgabisa kamoreng setaele ea lekholo la bo18 la lilemo - ke monyetla o moholo ho ikutloa joaloka aristocrat sebele. Menyetla e le tšepo ea ntshetsopele ya lik'hamphani thepa, hammoho le ho nahana ho seng hlollang tsa bayemi le ba khabisang ka thusa ho bopa e pele le e sa tloaelehang ka kamoreng ka rococo setaele. Libakeng tsena o ka hlile thabele bophelo 'me ba thabela letsatsi le letsatsi le lecha.