Phepelo ketane ho Leoatle le Letšo: ling tse

A tlameha ho ja e le hore ho etsa bonnete ba teng ka ho feletseng, baahi bohle ba lefatše la rōna. Sena se ka 'na ba inorganic le manyolo lijo: mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea liminerale, likhase, limela, liphoofolo,' me lihlahisoa tsa tsona 'mele litšila. Karolo e itseng ea limatlafatsi le matla a tsoang ho e 'ngoe e phelang ho e' ngoe e bitsoa phepelo ketane. Empa tatellanong tsena ka 'na ba e fapaneng haholo ka habitats fapaneng.

Ka naha le ka metsing

Ho haha phepelo ketane ho Leoatle le Letšo, ho ke ke ho hlokahala hore ho utloisisa tse ling tsa lintho tse phelang ka 'na ba Les liens de a eona. boemo mong - phelang libōpuoa ka tikoloho ya data, ho eng kapa eng eo 'muso, ho latela tlhophiso, ba ile ba ba tšoaroa ka eona.

Tse ling tsa libōpuoa tse phelang lintho tsa tlhaho li lijo feela inorganic (ba ba bitsoa balemi) le nka matla bakeng sa teng ka kotloloho ho tswa tikoloho, ho sebedisa likhase le liminerale. bahlahisi ba joalo ka 'na a akarelletsa mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea dimelametsing le microorganisms hore lule ka bongata ka mahareng ea metsi. Ba qala ho Black Sea phepelo ketane, ho ba oa pele oa maqhama le.

Ho ekelletsa moo, a latellana joang tsoela consuments pele le odara ea bobeli, tse fepa ka lehlakoreng le leng, 'me mefuta eohle ea bahlahisi ba liphoofolo tse ruiloeng.

Khethehileng tsa phepelo oa potoloho ea pokello ea

Phepelo ketane ho Leoatle le Letšo na le litšobotsi tse lona, ka sehloohong har'a eo ke 'nete ea hore ka tlase e itseng boemong ba (limithara tse 150-200) ho na le libaka hoo e batlang e shoeleng, haholo ke ba ruileng le sulfide hydrogen ho sebeletsa e le le tloaelehileng bolulo sebakeng seo bakeng sa lintho tse phelang. Ha e le hantle, ho e leo ho ahiloeng ho ke libaktheria sebabole le mefuta e meng ea dimelametsing. Le bophelo e haholo-holo concentrated haufi le holim'a metsi ka libaka tse lebōpong la leoatle a sa tebang 'me ka shallows le.

Phepelo ketane le Black Sea lebōpong le

Mohloli o ka sehloohong oa taba manyolo ka tikoloho tse nyenyane dimelametsing - phytoplankton. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ba ile ba tla ba lijo tsa zooplankton - crustaceans nyenyane, larvae, tlhapi Fry. Zooplankton fepa ka liphoofolo kholoanyane: tlhapi, sesang, makhala. Li-dolphin tse ka holimo a, ho ja tse fetileng barupeluoa ba ketane. Le ka libaka mabopong ke kgokahanyo ho qetela ka mefuta ea linonyana e fepa ka litlhapi. Sena gulls, cormorants, puffins, dives.

mehlala

Ketane Black Sea Power a ka sheba ka tsela e latelang.

• Phytoplankton - zooplankton - tlhapi - dolphin.
• Mefuta e sa rarahanang ea dimelametsing - tse nyenyane crustaceans - tlhapi - linonyana.

Phytoplankton ho pharaletseng emetsweng metsi a bonyane 600 mefuta e mona, ho na le 167 mefuta e meng ea litlhapi, le hoja liphoofolo ho Leoatle le Letšo le futsanehileng ho feta Mediterranean. Kahoo, Leoatle le Letšo, ho phepelo matla oa potoloho e ka rarahaneng e le lintho tse phelang tikolohong ea tsa lefatše.