Moea seletsa le lentsoe la hae

Woodwind liletsa tsa 'mino li ka tlatsetsa hore ka kakaretso utloahalla mino oa liletsa phalete hlaka utlwahala coloration - le matla le sehlahlo. Kahoo khotsofala molumo oa e mong le e ba bona ba, e le hore moqapi ha feela phepelo le lekolilo, le Clarinet, oboe, bassoon le mokha oa hae, empa hape qape e khōlō liketsahalong Solo bakeng sa bona. hlokolosi haholo sebedisa feela tse likhoele ka liletsa sehlopheng. Moea seletsa sa 'mino - ke matla a nang le molumo, e diseke ee, ke multicolour sebui se. Nahana ka haufi-ufi ho feta e mong le e ba bona ba.

lekolilo

Ea boholo-holo moea seletsa tsebileng ho tloha mehleng ea Egepeta, Greece le Roma, empa mohlomong hlahetse likete-kete tsa lilemo pele. Esita le ka mokgwa ho fetisisa ea khale - feela khaola ka tsela e khethehileng le lehlaka - lekolilo kgona ho utloahala e le kannete 'mino. Ho tloha Mehleng e Bohareng tsebahala ka mefuta e sa tsoaneng tse peli: ka kotloloho le ho parola lekolilo. Ka ho toba - ho keletso - bonyane improvable, 'me ka hona ha ho pharaletseng sebelisoa lekholong la bo18 la lilemo e nkeloa sebaka sa' mino oa liletsa ho feta solofetsang "ho parola" Morali'abo rōna. Ho latela sebini se ipabola hakae (ho tloha ho le bonolo ho ya tai game) ke ha a lekane le lekolilo har'a baena. A sesebelisoa ratang bakeng e ruuoang 'mino ho etsa ho ka etsahala hore soloist le ka kholo konsarete ea' mino. Leha ho le joalo, ho cantilena sephara ka lekolilo hore a etse thata - ho hloka ea moea phallo kgolo haholo. Coldish utloahalla joalokaha eka otherworldly. Re lokela ho hlokomela ka ho hlaka ho fetisisa khethollang sesebelisoa sena mehlala: le lipina tsa thoriso ho tloha Opera le "Orfeo ed Euridice" ke Gluck le "Dance ba Balisa ba" ho tswa ho ea ballet "The Nutcracker" ke Tchaikovsky.

oboe

A setloholo sa lekolilo hlabolohang. Phetolelo ea Europe la oboe li tsoa Bochabela bo Hare. Lekholong la bo17 la lilemo, o ile a kopanela le ho hlophisoa ha e mino oa liletsa, e leng moo a ka potlako fumana botumo le ile ea e-konsarete ratang ea ba ratang tsohle mino. Bakeng sa oboe likonsarete se ho le thata ho ngola ho tloha Lully, Bach le Handel. Hamorao, lekholong la bo19 la lilemo o ile a fana tsela e eang Clarinet ratang. Oboe ha ho hlokahala hore ho theha, ka e lekanang le ka liletsa kaofela. Sena "ho bina" moea seletsa sa 'mino, le hoja, joaloka lekolilo e ka ba virtuoso. Empa hae "feshene" - Elegy, ho hlonama, ho sareloa. Ka mohlala, karohano pele ho ketso bobeli Tchaikovsky "Swan Lake."

Clarinet

Matla, tenyetseha, barui itlhalosang bolela Clarinet utloahala hang-hang amogelwang le kamehla utloa, ho sa tsotellehe hore na moea liletsa jwale ha gaisanwang ntoeng bakeng sa tlhokomelo ea momameli ea. penta boruti e haholo-holo hantle e isoa ka thuso ena baqapi ratang classic: Tchaikovsky le Rimsky-Korsakov o ile a fa Clarinet tunes tsohle e le molisa Lel. Ntle le a tloaelehileng, a binang ka liletsa sebedisa nyenyane, 'me Bass clarinets ka linako tse ling Alto - Basset.

bassoon

Le fetoletsoeng e le ho tswa ho Setaliana - e sosobaneng tsa patsi. etsa lebitso lena ho khetheha moo? Lilemong tsa bo-la bo16 la lilemo ka ea boholo-holo Bass lekolilo - bombard - e ne e hahiloe ke bassoon ka mokgwa wa e khōlō phala lehong, ikemiselitse ho tse peli. Pono ho ne ho bonahala joaloka e ne e le lehong matsohong a sebini sa. New molumo makatsoa batho ba mehleng ea euphony le esita le ile e mong ea bitsoang "Dolcino" - ". Bonolo, monate" Lekholong la bo19 la lilemo a ea teng ka bomong na mwango ya boemo bo hlalositsoeng dikgetho Symphony Orchestra. E le mohlala - opera "Robert Le Diable" ke Meyerbeer, moo bassoons bontšang lebitleng litšeho. Ba bangata ba sebelisa ho lisebelisoa tse bonwang, 'me Beethoven, le Weber, le Rimsky-Korsakov (haholo-holo "Scheherazade"), le setshwantsho ho fetisisa e hlakileng ea a ena moea seletsa ka Ntate-moholo ka taba e ( "Peter le Wolf" ke Prokofiev) le ka ho qetela ea borobong Shostakovich binang. , Ho phaella ho bassoon ka mino oa liletsa e utloahala e fapaneng tlaase-tlaase tsa seletsa sa - kontrfagot ntsebe ikemiselitse hoo e ka bang tse 'nè mitha lehong phala. Mona ke faggot, kahoo eo e sosobaneng! Ke ka tlaase ho moo botekgeniki, ho feta ka bassoon bonolo, empa molumo re hopotsang bolaoli. Hangata o sebeletsa ho ntlafatsa Bass. Mohlala: "Talk Beauty le phoofolo" odinagar - lentsoe la phoofolo ea tonanahali ea.