Matla a khoheli monyako e hlahlobang: Melao-motheo ea kaho le tlhophiso

Lipalo-palo tse amanang le liphoso tsa bahlaseli ka mafelo a sireletsa, o ile a re ho fetisisa "e ratoang" le e bonolo smashing khalase lifensetere, lifensetere, 'me pshatloa liloko kapa mamati. Kgonego ya jwalo boemo bo hlalositsoeng ka, ho ea ka litsebi, ke hona joale 66,5%. Feela khefu leboteng ka ba e nyenyane ho hlōlisana le smashing tsa openings fensetere 'me mamati a utsoetsoa (16.9%), ho dikgetho setseng (linotlolo khetha, roba siling ho kenella ka hare ka openings thekenoloji) batlang e feta 5%.

ke mang a, balebeli monyako le lifensetere

Ho tshepahala sireletsa mamati, lifensetere, mamati, openings le lithulusi tse ling tse thekenoloji ho tloha tšokelo ea tshenyo kapa Hacking ke hackers, ho ile ha nka e lekaneng botekgeniki tshireletso ho bolela. Tsena chelete fetohile metsoalle magnetocontact mechine, ho kopanyelletsa le ba hlahelletseng ka ho fetisisa maemo a ha e hapiloe ke ntlha semilolog sireletsang Magnetic - e ka tseptjoang ea sebetsa le bonolo ho instola kutlo. Litsebi teleng mo phahameng thoriso ka taba ea ho kgonego ya phumano ya boiteko ba ho likhona tšimong ea litokelo tse sireletsoang Sepheo ena sesebediswa: ke ke ho 0,99, ke hore, ka 99% ea linyeoe mofosi thato fumanwa ke kutlo le lekanang pontšo nakokenda ho thōko mohlanka lebela.

Le e hlahlobang joalo ke ke feela fepa pontšo ea motlakase ho ebe o kenya tshebetsong le alamo utlwahala, empa kenyelletsoa ha lintlha tsa disebediswsa thibela lemati (hekeng) bakeng sa ho bula fensetere, 'me lintho tse - bakeng sa ho falla.

sebopeho sireleditsweng ka thehoa ho tswa ho a khoheli (tšepe) le lintho tse bonahalang nonmagnetic (lehong, aluminium, fiberglass, polyvinylchloride). Sena ha se e ka ama tšebetso ea matla a khoheli a semilolog.

Molao-motheo oa kaho le sesebediswa semilolog

Ho ke ke ha ho molao-motheo oa kaho ea kutlo le kenyellelitsoeng phahameng tšepahala. E sebelisa le sebelisana la lebitso magnetically e tiisitsoe (khutsufalitsoe Reed) ba sebeletsa e le actuator e, 'me e hohela a sebeletsa e le karolo ea taolo.

Karolo ea susumetsang (lehlaka switjha) e na le sebopeho haholo bonolo: e ka kotloloho tsamaiso di nyalantswe o ikopanye le a khoheli a tsamaiso ea hore li tiisitsoe ka tleloubu khalase. moralo ona o lumelloa ho fumana litšobotsi tse lehlaka switjha phahametse mabitso a mang tsebahalang: lebelo, tsitsitseng tshebetso, phahameng durability le tšepahala.

Mabitso a mang a entsoeng ka matla a khoheli lintho tse bonahalang, ba li arohane ka lekhalo feela 300-500 microns, e 'nile ea itseng go tlhoka mesola: eketsehile ka makhetlo sparking le eketsehile ka makhetlo ho ikopanya le hanyetsa. Sena se etsa hore ka tšohanyetso "thibela" ho mabitso a mang 'me ho hlōleha ha semilolog ena.

Ho tloha lehlaka switjha semilolog se lipakeng maqhama le mabitso a batho bao commute nyane motlakase hona joale, ho actuator nile la hoo e ka bang lefela qhoaele. Ena e boetse e thusa 'nete ea hore silindara ke naetrojene tlas'a khatello e phahameng, e leng se felisa ka ho kena moea tsa mabitso.

Control (totobatsa) elements e ka etswa ka litsela tse ngata: ka hohela ka ho sa feleng kapa oa potoloho a khoheli a.

Classification tsa semilolog khoheli

Mechine, hammoho le leha e le efe tse ling tsa thepa ke hore ho ya gore maemo, 'me sena se bothata bo rarolohile ke machaba IEC 62642-2-6 e tloaelehileng. seo a se hlokang e sebetse ho semilolog a khoheli a etselitsoe ho notlela mamati, qhotsoa, lifensetere le lik'hontheinara.

Standard gorosa tse 'nè litlelase tsa kotsi tsena e hlahlobang: 1 - tlaase kotsi, 2 - lipakeng pakeng tsa 1 le 3 litlelase tsa kotsi, 3 - seaplane kotsi, 4 - phahameng kotsi.

Sena tlhophiso lekanyetsang mahlonoko tseo ho leng le batho bao e seng mahlonoko tseo ho leng entsprechen tsa semilolog bakeng sa e mong le e sehlopha sa. Ka mohlala, phopholetsa hole le ho hlaphoheloa, ho sireletsoa khahlanong le tshenyo a bontsa ho sekgoqetsane le ka kakaretso tahlehelo ea phepelo gagamalo e lokela e be e tlamang entsprechen bakeng sa tsohle tse 'nè tse litlelase.

Ka Serussia Federation mechine sebediswa sehlopha sa 1 kapa 2 International Standard IEC 62642-2-6, i.e. bakeng sa pontšo bona boikhethelo tsa merero tshenyo a sireletsa ba bonoa, sireletsa extraneous khoheli tshitsiso, le tlaase phepelo gagamalo.

The Federation Russia e sebelisa mechine 1 kapa 2 sehlopha sa tekanyetso machaba IEC 62642-2-6, hore ha ho hlokahale hore ba bontša kena-kenanang moralo o ile a sireletsa, ho sireletsa litla itaola a khoheli, le tlaase gagamalo.

ho ditlhoko tsa tshebetso tsa semilolog khoheli

Matla a khoheli monyako e hlahlobang lokela ho finyella litlhokahalo tse itseng bakeng sa tshebetso e bona, e leng:

• phopholetsa hole nkelang ho kenella ka hare a leka hlasetseng e laoloang ka moralo kapa motsamao oa ntho ea tšireletso, hammoho le ho tloswa ea likarolo kantle ho semilolog fepela mokhosi;
• hole hlaphoheloa lokela kgetholla ba bohata alamo semilolog. - semilolog diyuniti a lekanyelitsoeng displacement (concentricity) lokela ho etsa hore ho felisoa ha tšebetso ea oona;

tshebetso e matla a khoheli semilolog tshebetso itšetlehile ka mofuta oa kutlo, litekanyo tsa lona, ho hlongoa sebaka, moralo o ile a sireletsa lintho tse bonahalang.

tšoaea mechine e lekanyang

Matla a khoheli kutlo o na le lebitso ditekanyetos - tšireletso ntlha semilolog khoheli io. Sena se lateloa ke ho khoutu ditsitithale emelang libaka ba bonoa 'me ka molao-motheo semilolog ho sebelisa mehaho.

Ka mohlala, semilolog Magnetic EUT 102 (SMK) e tšoauoa EUT 102, e leng se bontšang hore thepa ena ke ea mechine mofuta wa (lengolo S), e sebelisoa ka tsamaiso ea tshireletso (lengolo D), ho na le sebaka seo ntlha bonoa (palo 1) le molao-motheo Magnetic mehato (linomoro 0 le 2).

Le ho khetha semilolog

Le ho khetha lisebelisoa tse kang sireletsang semilolog Magnetic io ke mohato oa bohlokoa. Pele ho tsohle, e tlameha ho lumellana le sebaka ea tlhomamiso, lintho tse bonahalang a sireletsa sebopeho, maemo a ea botlamuoa, hammoho le ditlhoko tsa hao.

Ha o batla ho sireletsa ema-feela ntho, ho etsa sena semilolog mosebetsi sireletsang Magnetic Ei 102-2 (konopo).

Ho notlela mamati, lifensetere le tse ling tse metsoako ea kamore eo e phethahetse AI 102-20 / A2. E boetse e khona ho itšireletsa khahlanong le senya ( "lerabeng"). Ke hore, lerata maloetseng ea kutlo e - karolo ea bohlokoa ka lipotso tsa ho etsa khetho ea eona.
maemo semilolog botlamuoa lokela ho nkoa e le, 'me ha tikoloho e phatloha, ho tla atamela AI 102-26 / B kutlo bakeng sa eona.

kutlo e etselitsoeng ho mocheso moea ho tloha ho tloswa 40 ho mmoho likhato 50 Celsius.

Hape e re hlokomelisa litšobotsi tsa lehlaka switjha ba lokela ho finyella litlhokahalo tsa hao.

Hloa mekoalaba ho semilolog diyuniti

Matla a khoheli semilolog ntlha le alamo sekgoqetsane ba khomaretse holim 'a sebopeho sireletswa ho mafelo a le. Taolo setho e kentswe, ka tloaelo ho ka fallisetseng likarolong tse ling tsa mohaho (lemati, mochine o hokeletsoeng, sekoahelo sa eona), 'me e phetha unit trust ka mokoloko a bontsa ho - ka ea ema (doorjamb foreime' mele).

mokhoa A ya ntseng bo eketseha ba semilolog itšetlehile holim'a tseo e phethile tlhomamiso: ka lehong - woman stage ka tšepe e - woman stage ka khalase - sekhomaretsi "Contact". Pakeng tsa ho na le masakana le semilolog le holim ntseng bo eketseha, ho hlokahala ho seta pipeline dielectric.

Mokhoa o ile a hlalosa ea tlhomamiso e bua ka mofuta o le bulehileng, empa maemong a mang ho hlokahala ka patiloeng ntseng bo eketseha kutlo ena. Bakeng sa morero ona ho na le mechine cylindrical sebopeho. The haholo foromo ya kutlo ndai ho ka khoneha ho instola ka lekunutu ho tloha prying mahlo, 'me a se ke a khathatsa hare-hare ho ka jareteng. Empa mofuta ona ea tlhomamiso na le mosing itseng: ke habohlokoa ho latelwa le go lolamisiwa ea lipheletsong tsa mookameli phethahatso ea thepa ea motheo e semilolog (ka mefuta e fapaneng ya limilimithara 2-3).

Senya e hlahlobang le kamoo ho loantša

Ho latela phihlelo litabeng tsa ntoa, mechine magnetocontact habonolo hlokomolohile, ke hore o ile a hlokomoloha. 'Me sena se se etsoa, ho ea ka bona, ka thuso ea matla Link makenete.
Ha e le hantle sena hase 'nete, haholo-holo ha ho tluoa tabeng ea ho mehaho e tšepe. Tabeng ena e hlahlobang senya hoo e batlang e ke ke ha khoneha, kaha tšepe koala ketso ya hohela ka ntle, 'me ha e finyella elements actuator.

Ka maemo a ho kaho bao e seng metallic Hape, hase lintho tsohle e bonolo: hlokang e tlwaetso ya itseng ya hohela ka ntle, ho seng joalo tshusumetso lona ka actuator ka 'na a etsa hore qalang lehlaka switjha le alamo.

Haeba mabaka a tsena ha li kholisang, ho na le e bonolo litsela tsa ho sireletsa khahlanong le mechine senya:

• tshebediso ya tse peli dikelaka ea matla a khoheli a kopana le multidirectional magnets beoang ntle ka 15 limilimithara le hokahantshe letotong;
• tshebediso ya potlana-skrine ka mokgwa wa poleiti tšepe ea 0.5 limilimithara botenya haholo;

Ka bokhutšoanyane ka mefokolo ea

Matla a khoheli semilolog QMS likarolo e ka thoko susumetsang elements, fokotsa kopo lona:

• ho itšetleha phehella ho ikopanya le matla a ho hohela ya elements taolo le taolo jwale;
• ho itšetleha ya switjha bokgoni ba molumo oa silindara lehlaka switjha;

• ikopanye le bolelele tlatsetsa go tlola bona e khōlō thothometsa le utloe;

bofello

mechine khoheli io e deservedly nkoa e le bonolo ka ho fetisisa ho fetisisa le e ka tšeptjoang tsela ea ho sireletsa beha dintho le meaho tloha bahlaseli. Ea bohlokoa sebelisa monyetla oa eona o tlaase theko kutlo. tsamaiso ea Security, e nang le mofuta ona wa mechine ba atisa ho fuoa ratang. Kajeno ho na le ba bangata ba mekgwa ya tshireletso, ho sebelisa theknoloji e tlhamosea, empa mechine magnetocontact lula re ratoa le kajeno.