Liunivesithi tse ntle ka ho fetisisa lefats'e kapa moo lihlopha tsa bokamoso li ithutang

E 'ngoe ea litekanyetso tse susumetsang ka ho fetisisa tse khethileng liunivesithing tse molemo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ke lethathamo le entsoeng ke Thuto e Phahameng ea Times ea Beke le beke ea Brithani. Ho hlalosa liunivesithing tse ntle ka ho fetisisa, khatiso e tsejoang e nahanne ka lintlha tse latelang:

• Boleng ba thuto (30% ea tekanyetso eohle);
• Boholo ba lipatlisiso tse entsoeng ke univesithi (30%);
• Ho bolela mesebetsi e hatisitsoeng ke univesithi ho bafuputsi ba bang (32.5%);
• Chelete ea lipatlisiso (2,5%);
• Boemo ba kopano ea machaba (5%).

Hona joale re tla hlahloba lenane la liunivesithi tse molemo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng bakeng sa selemo sa 2012/2013 sa thuto. Ka ho khetheha, tse hlano tse ka holimo. Sebaka sa pele se ile sa nkoa ke California Institute of Technology (Pasadina, USA). Univesithi ena e khethehileng ka boenjiniere le saense. Bokhoni ba hae bo tummeng ke ba nama. Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore laboratory ea univesithi e sebetsa mosebetsing oa ho qalisoa ha sefofane sa NASA. Ho phaella moo, setsi sena se na le marang-rang a ts'ebeliso ea lipapali tsa tlhokomelo. Ka nako e ts'oanang, liithuti tse 1200 feela tse fumaneng mangolo le liithuti tse 900 li ithuta Kaltech.

Sebakeng sa bobeli ke Oxford University (Oxford, Great Britain). Ha e tsejoe feela bakeng sa histori ea eona ea boholo-holo (mona e ne e rutoa lekholong la bo11 la lilemo), hape e le mokhoa o khethehileng oa ho fana ka keletso. Kahoo, seithuti se seng se tlas'a tlhokomelo ea botho ba setsebi se khethehileng. Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore univesithing ena e ile ea fumana mangolo ho 25 basebeletsi ba pele ba Brithani, ho akarelletsa M. Thatcher.

Sebakeng sa boraro sa lethathamo la liunivesithi tse molemo ka ho fetisisa lefats'eng li fumaneha Univesithing ea Stanford (Palo Alto, USA). E arotsoe likarolong tse latelang: botsitso ba melao ea molao, khoebo, theknoloji le bongaka. Ka nako e ts'oanang, Stanford e tsejoa ka mokhoa oa eona oa ho ithuta o mongata. Hangata, liithuti li koetlisoa ka litsebo tse 'maloa, li sebelisa lenaneo la bobeli ba tekanyo. Ho phaella moo, bamameli ba univesithi ba tsejoa lefatšeng lohle e le tsebo e phahameng ka ho fetisisa.

Lethathamo la "liunivesithi tse molemo ka ho fetisisa lefats'eng" li ne li ke ke tsa phethoa ntle le Harvard University (Boston, USA), e neng e nka karolo ea bone. Empa ea bitsoang univesithi e nka boemo ba pele United States ka palo ea liithuti-limilione tse likete. Ho thahasellisang ke hore Harvard o na le sekolo se fumaneng mangolo ho thusa liithuti ho fumana mesebetsi e lefang haholo. Ho phaella moo, likhaulelo tse 43 tsa Nobel Prize li ruta mona.

Karolo ea bohlano lethathamong la "liunivesithing tse molemo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng" e fumaneha Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Cambridge, USA). Setsi sena ke moqapi oa tsebo lefapheng la bohlale ba maiketsetso, 'me mananeo a eona a thuto ka theknoloji, boenjiniere, theknoloji ea tlhahisoleseling, filosofi, lipalo le liphempiri li nkoa e le tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa United States. Hona joale, har'a liithuti le basebetsi ba Massachusetts Institute moo ho na le bahlōli ba 77 ba Nobel.

Kamoo ho bonahalang kateng, USA e ntse e tsoela pele ho lebisa lefapheng la boleng ba thuto e phahameng. Kahoo, liunivesithing tsa pele tse leshome tsa Maamerika li na le maemo a supileng, 'me ka litekanyo tsa libaka tse makholo a mabeli le tse 76. Hape, palo ea liunivesithi tsa Sechaena e eketsehile haholo. Ka mohlala, Univesithing ea Peking selemong sena ho latela bohato ba bobeli. Ha e le liunivesithi tsa Russia, MSU e kentse lenaneng la "liunivesithi tse molemo". 'Nete, ka tekanyo e akaretsang, o nka sebaka sa 216 feela.