Dunka - masheromo kotsi

Dunka - le fungus e boo e leng ba paxillaceae. Nakong e fetileng, o ne a nkoa e le tlas'a maemo a jeoang le jele. Leha ho le joalo, hona joale e ngotsoe ho macromycetes chefo. Ka ba bang ba bua ka makhetlo a phetseng mehleng ka tlhaloso e ka bonoa ka tlhaloso ea chefo e bolaeang. Batho ba ne ba mo bitsa "Dunka". Mushroom ke e boetse e le lebitso la saense - svinushki mosesaane. bolaea batho ba 'maloa ka mor'a tshebediso e tlalehiloe ka naheng ea Federation le Serussia.

Dunka li-mushroom ka sebopeho lona ba le joalo dintho nang le chefo e ka lectins. Mohlomong ba boela ba fumana le muscarine. Nakong ea kalafo mocheso, dintho tsena di ha re timetsoe. Ha ho thusa esita le decoction ho pheta-pheta resorted ho ke ba bang ba pickers masheromo. Mora sebelisoa khafetsa macromycetes tsena lijo ka fetola batho ba mali. Ho le kotsi ho bophelo le bophelo bo botle.

Dunka - le fungus e le hore ke keng tsa jeoa ka mehla. Tlas'a tšusumetso ea dintho e kotsi ka ho mali a qala ho lisireletsi foromo-agglutinin hore ho ikutloa joang ka antigens macromycetes (e bolelang ha ka linako tse ling dikamogelo le ka ho sa feleng.) Agglutinins ipokellela ka mor'a nako ka 'mele. Ha palo ea tsona e feta ka monyako itseng, ba ile ba qala ho senya lisele tse khubelu tsa mali.

Litsebi li bolela hore lilemong tsa qala ho ea chefo e itšetlehile ka litšobotsi tsa itseng phelang. Motho o lula a ja a masesaane svinushki le chefo le hlaha feela ka mor'a hore lilemo tse 'maloa. Leha ho le joalo, batho ba bang ba eketsehileng ba nahanela ho agglutination, kahoo chefo ka etsahala hang-hang le ho isa lefung. Sena macromycetes kotsi ho feta ea setso tummeng li-mushroom chefo. Ha a ntse a pickers ba bangata ha ba hlokomela sena 'me a lumela Tweety tlas'a maemo jeoang. A e-ja tsa fungus e ena hammoho le lino tse tahang haholo eketsa boemo ba chefo maling.

tlhaloso

Mushroom cap, e na le bophara ba 3-12 cm,. Qalong ke khonvekse (le molekeng oa ikutloa ke phuthetsoe), 'me joale petelitsoe ka le pantshisi-tse, hanyenyane funnel e bōpehileng joaloka. Bohale akhetse ribbed otlolohile kapa zaborchaty, ka linako tse ling fibrous. Holim 'a cap, se kang velvet, e omeletseng le ka boemo ba leholimo metsi - theipi le benyang. Taka ea mohloaare-sootho hae ho ocher-sootho, le khatello darkens. Dunka - le fungus e le hore e na le mahareng-boholo bo lekaneng, ocher-sootho theoha poleiti, mmala hanyenyane bobebe bonnets. Ha petelitsoe, ba boetse fifala. Spore phofo - sootho. leoto ena e na le nako e khutšoanyane makromitsetov (cylindrical sebopeho), le boreleli, ka linako tse ling narrowed ho botlaaseng bophara ba cm, 2 'me e-ba bolelele ea cm, 6.' mala oa eona le bobebe cap,. Nama e se le letšo-letšo 'me bonolo qalong, e ba bo hlephileng ka nako e telele. 'Mala oa emelana hae, etsoa likarapa le dikarolo lefifi. Dunka li-mushroom (photo photo photo photo ba lokela ho ka hloko ithuta) hangata e sebōkō-jele, hammoho le tse ling tse ka sebele jeoang leruo moru.

tikoloho

Dunka - le fungus e le hore e ka fumanoa morung ho tloha bohareng ba bo-June ho fihlela November. Sena macromycetes ka fumanoa merung, libakeng bbbelal mongobo. O e atisa ho fumanoa ka meru, lirapeng tsa boikhathollo, lirapa le ka linako tse ling esita le ka likutu le sefate. fungus e ena e ntse e hōla feela le malapa. O khetha lihlahla, bacha birch, meru the oak. E ka fumanoa mathōkong a bogs sphagnum, metshetshe moru, haufi le phaene boriba koahetsoeng le firs.