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Deflator e le sesupo a moruo

Deflator - e pontshi moruo, e leng e sebelisoa ho sokolla boleng ba dikhamphani tse thepa.

Ho tloha maikutlo ea litsupa ikonoming, e sebelisoa ho fetola boleng ba GNP (feteletseng ea sechaba sehlahisoa), noa ka liphetoho tlaleho e ho litheko. GdP deflator Ho thehoa e kentse chelete puso ile a qeta ka ya theko ea lihlahisoa tse tala le thepa motse-moholo, hammoho le e nahane ka tsoela ho tswa ho rekisa thepa 'me litšebeletso tsa' maraka oa lefatše lohle le ka malapeng. Ha ke bapisa litsupa tsena, 'me ha thehoa deflator, e, ho itšetlehile ka liphetoho tse theko, fetola haholo.

Ka kakaretso, poleloana e reng "deflator" e fana ka maikutlo a mang litlhaloso:

-Deflyator gdP (feteletseng malapeng sehlahisoa) e sebediswa ho bona hore theko sebele tse rekisoang malapeng, e thehiloeng manolotsoeng tsa theko, index.

-Deflyator GNP (feteletseng ea sechaba sehlahisoa) e hlalosoa e le li-index ya selemo se fetileng ho hona joale.

-Deflyator chelete e kenang (ditjeo) - e pontshi tsa boemo ba litheko bakeng sa selemo hona joale ho e fetileng.

Deflator, ba Federation Russia amoheloang ke molao-taelo oa 'Muso, ho beha bakeng sa selemo almanaka eo, e thehiloeng dipalelo tsa litheko selemo jwale.

Russia moruo deflator index ea qala ho sebelisoa ka 1996 e le ka tekanyo e itseng, ka karolelano litheko thepa likhoebo (thepa e tsitsitseng, thepa bonahalang, thepa jwale).

Ho a bale deflator-index ile ntshetswa pele ka polelo e kopanetsoeng ea RF Komiti State Lipalo-palo, Lekala la Lichelete, Lekala la Krrish ba Federation ea Russia, bo amohelehang 21.05.96g. e sebelisa e amana ka ho toba le tlhaloso ea botlaaseng lekhetho ea lekhetho khompani phaello. Ka nako eo, ka lebaka la ho bothata ea Russia moruo sekhahla theko tlile ka lebelo le phahameng, kahoo indices ho sokoloha ka thōko kotara.

Recalculation ea boleng ba thepa e kang thepa e tsitsitseng, o phethile feto-fetohe etsa ka liphetoho akhaonteng deflator. Haeba, ka mohlala, Sepheo e ne e fumanweng ka January 1996., Empa o akhetse ho tsoa e le hore a ho kenya tshebetsong le qetellong ea selemo e tšoanang, boleng barrel ba ntho ena e tla fetola ho deflator loketseng. Ha rasiti le ho lahla ha thepa e tsitsitseng e neng e tšoaretsoe ho kotara e tšoanang, ho sokoloha e entseng. Phaello e fumanang ha ba rekisa thepa e balwa ka tsela e latelang:

P = CR - (: x, bs D) moo

P - phaello fumanang ha ba rekisa;

CR - pabatsong theko;

, Bs - buka boleng;

D - deflator.

Thekiso ea matlo le chelete e kenang e ke ke, ke hore, kenngwa tshebetsong lona le ka ho lekana le kapa mona ka tlase theko ea nkile'ng. Tabeng ena, bala lenane la theko e sa sebetse. Ho reassess le nkile'ng boleng ba tsitsitseng thepa deflator o boetse o e kenngwa tshebetsong ho tloha 1998.

Tafole latelang hlalosang tekanyo ea liphetoho litsupa tsa boemo ba theko bakeng sa lilemo tse 4 (1996-1999) ka thōko kotara.

selemo

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

1996

113,3%

108,3%

105,2%

103,5%

1997

101,6%

101,2%

101,8%

100,6%

1998

102,5%

102,3%

103,9%

107,2%

1999

108,3%

108,6%

112,7%

110,1%

Ka lebaka la litsupa tsena le phethile revaluation lik'hamphani thepa, ka ntle ho balebedi, dishere, thepa intangible, chelete.

Kopanong ea 'muso oa Russia ho tswa 1.10.2008g., Has se nkoa e le nako e telele khopolo ea ntshetsopeleng ea sechaba le a moruo Russia ho fihlela 2020. motheong seo ka sona leano nako e telele diporojeke tse di lik'hamphani ka kaho le ditshebeletso.

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